NERASTNÉ SUROVINY SR 2011 SLOVAK MINERALS YEARBOOK 2011 © ŠTÁTNY GEOLOGICKÝ ÚSTAV DIONÝZA ŠTÚRA, 2011 © STATE GEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF DIONYZ STUR, 2011 ISBN 978-80-89343-62-1 MINISTERSTVO ŽIVOTNÉHO PROSTREDIA SLOVENSKEJ REPUBLIKY MINISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENT OF SLOVAK REPUBLIC ŠTÁTNY GEOLOGICKÝ ÚSTAV DIONÝZA ŠTÚRA STATE GEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF DIONYZ STUR NERASTNÉ SUROVINY SLOVENSKEJ REPUBLIKY SLOVAK MINERALS YEARBOOK 2011 Stav 2010 / Statistical data to 2010 Zostavili / Compiled by Peter Baláž & Dušan Kúšik Spišská Nová Ves – Bratislava 2011 Poďakovanie Zostavovatelia ročenky ďakujú kolegom zo Štátneho geologického ústavu D. Štúra za odborné pripomienky a spoluprácu ako aj za pomoc pri aktualizácii údajov a štatistík. Za pomoc a spoluprácu vyjadrujeme poďakovanie týmto organizáciám: Štatistický úrad SR, Bratislava, Hlavný banský úrad, Banská Štiavnica Štátna ochrana prírody SR, Banská Bystrica Acknowledgements The compilers are grateful for help from the Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic, State Nature Protection of Slovak Republic, Mining Authority and numerous companies that have provided additional information. The compilers would like to thank their colleagues in the State Geological Institute of Dionyz Stur for expertness comments and for help on statistical data processing and updating. © Štátny geologický ústav Dionýza Štúra 2011 © State Geological Institute of Dionyz Stur 2011 ISBN 978-80-89343-62-1 Text publikácie neprešiel jazykovou úpravou. Foto na obálke: Andezit, ložisko stavebného kameňa Brehov (P. Baláž, 2006). Cover photo: Andesite, crushed stone deposit Brehov (P. Baláž, 2006). NERASTNÉ SUROVINY SR 2011 / SLOVAK MINERALS YEARBOOK 2011 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ OBSAH / CONTENTS Úvod................................................................................ 6 Introduction................................................................ 6 Vysvetlivky a technické jednotky ................................ 7 Explanatory notes ..................................................... 7 Legislatíva...................................................................... 9 Legislature................................................................ 9 Vyhľadávanie, prieskum a ťažba v SR ...................... 10 Prospecting, exploration and mining..................... 10 Klasifikácia zásob a zdrojov v SR ............................. 14 Reserves / resources classification ...................... 14 Nerastné suroviny v národnom hospodárstve..........15 Minerals in the national economy...........................15 Základné štatistiky ...................................................... 18 General statistics .................................................... 18 Nerastné suroviny v regiónoch SR............................ 20 Mineral resources in regions of Slovakia.............. 20 I. Energetické suroviny ............................................... 23 I. Mineral fuels ......................................................... 23 1. Hnedé uhlie a lignit................................................24 1. Brown coal and lignite....................................... 24 2. Ropa .....................................................................28 2. Crude oil ........................................................... 28 3. Urán ......................................................................31 3. Uranium ............................................................ 31 4. Zemný plyn ...........................................................34 4. Natural gas ....................................................... 34 II. Rudné suroviny ....................................................... 39 II. Metals ................................................................... 39 1. Antimón ...............................................................40 1. Antimony ......................................................... 40 2. Meď .....................................................................43 2. Copper ............................................................ 43 3. Olovo .................................................................. 47 3. Lead ................................................................47 4. Ortuť ................................................................... 50 4. Mercury............................................................ 50 5. Striebro ............................................................... 53 5. Silver ............................................................... 53 6. Volfrám ............................................................... 56 6. Tungsten .........................................................56 7. Zinok ...................................................................58 7. Zinc ................................................................. 58 8. Zlato ....................................................................61 8. Gold ................................................................ 61 9. Železná ruda ...................................................... 64 9. Iron ore .......................................................... 64 III. Nerudné suroviny .................................................. 67 III. Industrial minerals ............................................ 67 1. Barit ................................................................. 68 1. Barite ............................................................. 68 2. Bentonit ............................................................. 71 2. Bentonite ....................................................... 71 3. Tavný čadič ....................................................... 74 3. Basalt, fusing................................................. 74 4. Dekoračný kameň ............................................. 76 4. Dimension stone ........................................... 76 5. Diatomit ............................................................. 79 5. Diatomite ....................................................... 79 6. Dolomit .............................................................. 82 6. Dolomite ........................................................ 82 7. Drahé kamene................................................... 85 7. Gemstones..................................................... 85 8. Grafit .................................................................. 88 8. Graphite ......................................................... 88 9. Kamenná soľ ..................................................... 91 9. Rock salt ....................................................... 91 10. Kaolín ................................................................ 94 10. Kaolin ............................................................ 94 11. Keramické íly...................................................... 97 11. Ceramic clays................................................. 97 12. Kremenné suroviny ...........................................100 12. Silica minerals ...............................................100 13. Magnezit ........................................................... 103 13. Magnesite ..................................................... 103 14. Mastenec .......................................................... 106 14. Talc ............................................................... 106 15. Perlit ..................................................................109 15. Perlite ............................................................109 16. Sadrovec a anhydrit ..........................................112 16. Gypsum and anhydrite ..................................112 17. Sľuda................................................................. 115 17. Mica .............................................................. 115 18. Vápenec a cementárske suroviny .....................117 18. Limestone and cement materials ..................117 19. Zeolit ................................................................. 121 19. Zeolite ........................................................... 121 20. Zlievarenské a sklárske piesky .........................124 20. Foundry and glass sands ..............................124 21. Žiaruvzdorné íly ................................................ 127 21. Refractory clays ............................................ 127 22. Živec.................................................................. 129 22. Feldspar......................................................... 129 IV. Stavebné suroviny ............................................. 132 IV. Construction materials .................................. 132 1. Stavebný kameň ............................................... 133 1. Crushed stone ...............................................133 2. Štrkopiesky a piesky..........................................136 2. Gravel sands..................................................136 3. Tehliarske suroviny ...........................................139 3. Brick clays .....................................................139 V. Ostatné nerastné suroviny ...................................142 V. Other minerals ...................................................142 VI. Ložiská nevyhradených nerastov......................