ISRA (India) = 3.117 SIS (USA) = 0.912 ICV (Poland) = 6.630 ISI (Dubai, UAE) = 0.829 РИНЦ (Russia) = 0.156 PIF (India) = 1.940 Impact Factor: GIF (Australia) = 0.564 ESJI (KZ) = 8.716 IBI (India) = 4.260 JIF = 1.500 SJIF (Morocco) = 5.667 OAJI (USA) = 0.350 QR – Issue QR – Article SOI: 1.1/TAS DOI: 10.15863/TAS International Scientific Journal Theoretical & Applied Science p-ISSN: 2308-4944 (print) e-ISSN: 2409-0085 (online) Year: 2019 Issue: 07 Volume: 75 Published: 08.07.2019 http://T-Science.org Feruza Zikriyoeva Secondary school 23 Art Craft Teacher, Gijduvan, Bukhara Aziza Primkulova Secondary school 2 Art Craft Teacher, Bukhara district Iskandar Ergashev Secondary school 35 Art Painting Teacher, Gijduvan, Bukhara Dilrabo Saidova Secondary school 36 Art Craft Teacher, Gijduvan, Bukhara Nilufar Jalolova Secondary school 23 Art Literature Teacher, Gijduvan, Bukhara CULTURE AND ART: SOCIAL PHENOMENA OF INTEGRATING UZBEK STUDENTS WITH SCIENCE, BUSINESS AND GLOBAL COMMUNITY FROM THE SCHOOL AGES CASE OF GIJDUVAN SECONDARY SCHOOL Abstract: In modern social development of the integrated chain relations in the hot points of world Uzbekistan plays predominant role in world civilization. It is clear that not only religious point of view but also socio-cultural and art style phenomena in the past history. Revitalization of secondary education at schools pushes forward ancient ancestors of Uzbek style classic etalon of world heritages upcoming in innovative way. Physical and spiritual wellbeing of the younger generation, the intellectual potential of our nation is growing for a new perspective development of the country. In this paper work it has been studied historical issues of Uzbek art and culture with modern relationship of the innovative school teaching methods. Five priority of the President of Uzbekistan combined and compared with both classical era and new development school transformation phase. Key words: Central Asia, Uzbek, culture and art, secondary school, five key initiatives, new approaches. Language: English Citation: Zikriyoeva, F., Primkulova, A., Ergashev, I., Saidova, D., & Jalolova, N. (2019). Culture and art: social phenomena of integrating Uzbek students with science, business and global community from the school ages case of Gijduvan secondary school. ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science, 07 (75), 42-49. Soi: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-07-75-9 Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2019.07.75.9 Classifiers: Pedagogy. Psychology. Innovations in the field of education. Introduction 1. METHODS AND MATERIALS research topic. As a materials Encyclopedia It has been used qualitative methods with Britannica, National Encyclopedia and official ethnography, phenomenology, some case studies and internet sources. secondary source data for comparing core of the Philadelphia, USA 42 ISRA (India) = 3.117 SIS (USA) = 0.912 ICV (Poland) = 6.630 ISI (Dubai, UAE) = 0.829 РИНЦ (Russia) = 0.156 PIF (India) = 1.940 Impact Factor: GIF (Australia) = 0.564 ESJI (KZ) = 8.716 IBI (India) = 4.260 JIF = 1.500 SJIF (Morocco) = 5.667 OAJI (USA) = 0.350 2. INTRODUCTION need for systematic organizing the implementation of Recent changes in total economy of the regional road maps, encouraging children and Uzbekistan involved even secondary education adolescents to attend clubs and classes, including system development form the early beginning. A various contests. number of important documents have been adopted in It was instructed to allocate appropriate funds for the five priority areas of the Republic of Uzbekistan the construction, reconstruction and capital repairs, as to improve the youth policy defined in the Action well as providing cultural centers, music and arts Strategy, to protect the rights and interests of young schools with musical instruments. [2] people, and to create the necessary conditions for their The program of measures to raise the level of harmonious development, practical work has been youth spirituality, including the promotion of accomplished, and certain results have been achieved. readership, is aimed at implementing the fourth However, new reforms to be done on this issue is initiative goals. According to him, one million copies always extensive and keeps its relevance. of books, artistic, historical, scientific and popular From this point of view, on March 19, 2019, subjects are planned for each region. It is also planned under the leadership of the President of the Republic to reconstruct and repair information and library of Uzbekistan "On the implementation of five centers, and open public libraries by entrepreneurs. [3] important initiatives to increase interest in culture, arts, sports, information technology, "At the 3. DISCUSSION videoconference that was held, issues of youth Ancient Heritage Uzbekistan Culture: development were discussed and five key initiatives Recognition by West were proposed. As President of the Republic of Situated at the heart of Central Asia, Uzbekistan Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev noted: "Today is a land of ancient and rich artistic culture. Its original spirituality and enlightenment, moral value, education folk decorative and applied arts are closely connected of young generation, emerging new achievements and with the Uzbek people's traditional way of life and approaches that change the world rapidly is more customs. At the same time reflecting its artistic taste important than ever before to focus on achieving and aesthetic world perception formed over centuries, perfection". On this issue we would like to study the they are an integral part of its cultural identity and a first initiative which is to increase the interest of special source of pride. [4] young people in music, painting, literature, theater, Uzbekistan was the site of one of the world's and other types of art. oldest civilized regions. The ancient Persian province These initiatives involve the comprehensive of Sogdiana, it was conquered in the 4th cent. BC by upbringing of the young generation, the meaningful Alexander the Great. Turkic nomads entered the area and productive work of their leisure activities and the in the 6th cent. AD It passed in the 8th cent. to the involvement of relevant sectors. At the meeting, the Arabs, who introduced Islam, and in the 12th cent. to objectives of each initiative were clearly defined and the Seljuk Turks of Khwarazm. Genghis Khan the executive branch was entrusted with the tasks. In captured the region in the 13th cent., and in the 14th particular, the Republican Fund for Spirituality and cent. Timur made his native Samarkand the center of Enlightenment has become an active participant of the his huge empire. The realm was much reduced under fourth initiative - as a responsible organization for his successors, the Timurids, and began to disintegrate raising the spirituality of the population, especially by the end of the 15th cent. [5] among young people, as well as promoting readership. The culture of Uzbekistan is bright and unique - [1] it has been formed over thousands of years, including Particularly, the draft program of the first the modernization of the traditions and customs of the initiative on the involvement of young people in the people. The ancient Persians, Greeks, Arabs, Chinese, culture and arts was prepared. According to him, in Russian and nomadic Turkic tribes contributed to the 2019-2020 it is planned to approve the regional "road Turkish culture, which is considered the embodiment maps" for the culture and arts of 2 million young of Central Asian cultures, a crossroads. Traditions that people between the ages of 14 and 30. There are also reflect the multinational nature of Uzbekistan are additional classes in children's music and arts schools, omnipresent in its music, dance, painting, arts and as well as musical instruments, singing art circles, crafts, language, cuisine and clothing. Each region of amateur theater groups and children's ensembles at the Uzbekistan has its own unique shades, which are most Cultural Center. The address list of cultural centers, clearly manifested in national attire and local dialects. which is being reconstructed and repaired and equipped, is also formed. Art The head of state noted that the lack of Art in Uzbekistan reflects the peculiar history of mechanisms for implementation of the draft program this country on the canvases of its masters. For and the practical tasks of the well-known figures example, the wall painting in Afrosiab is one of the assigned to each city and district as creative best examples of pre-Mongolian art in the region. consultants were not clearly defined. He stressed the However, with the advent of Islam, the image of a Philadelphia, USA 43 ISRA (India) = 3.117 SIS (USA) = 0.912 ICV (Poland) = 6.630 ISI (Dubai, UAE) = 0.829 РИНЦ (Russia) = 0.156 PIF (India) = 1.940 Impact Factor: GIF (Australia) = 0.564 ESJI (KZ) = 8.716 IBI (India) = 4.260 JIF = 1.500 SJIF (Morocco) = 5.667 OAJI (USA) = 0.350 person was prohibited, and the use of abstract painting are different from other regional dances as they pay increased. The art of miniatures appeared later and attention to their hand movements and facial eventually reached perfection, becoming today one of expressions. Each part of Uzbekistan has its own the most recognizable trends in the visual arts of dance schools, some of which are sharp and in others Uzbekistan. Kamoliddin Behzod (16th century), smooth and smart. Likewise, others prefer to use a Ahmad Donish (19th century) and Abdulkhalik- shorter step, while others try to get on the run. Today Mahmum (20th century) - masters of miniatures of there are three Uzbek dance schools: Khorezm, Uzbekistan. In the 20th century, there was a sharp shift Bukhara and Fergana. It's easy to watch Uzbek dances in Russian asceticism, among which Igor Savitsky - you can not celebrate without them, all of us like to was especially known for creating a unique museum dance! The folklore performances at the Nadir Divan- of painting in Nukus. In the 21st century, the painting Begin madrassah in Bukhara everyday can be of Uzbekistan united world tendencies, while appreciated by the taste of Uzbek dance.