File Formats

File Formats

man pages section 4: File Formats Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. Part No: 817–0683–10 August 2003 Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. All rights reserved. This product or document is protected by copyright and distributed under licenses restricting its use, copying, distribution, and decompilation. No part of this product or document may be reproduced in any form by any means without prior written authorization of Sun and its licensors, if any. Third-party software, including font technology, is copyrighted and licensed from Sun suppliers. Parts of the product may be derived from Berkeley BSD systems, licensed from the University of California. UNIX is a registered trademark in the U.S. and other countries, exclusively licensed through X/Open Company, Ltd. Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, docs.sun.com, AnswerBook, AnswerBook2, and Solaris are trademarks, registered trademarks, or service marks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. Products bearing SPARC trademarks are based upon an architecture developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. The OPEN LOOK and Sun™ Graphical User Interface was developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. for its users and licensees. Sun acknowledges the pioneering efforts of Xerox in researching and developing the concept of visual or graphical user interfaces for the computer industry. Sun holds a non-exclusive license from Xerox to the Xerox Graphical User Interface, which license also covers Sun’s licensees who implement OPEN LOOK GUIs and otherwise comply with Sun’s written license agreements. Federal Acquisitions: Commercial Software–Government Users Subject to Standard License Terms and Conditions. DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE DISCLAIMED, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH DISCLAIMERS ARE HELD TO BE LEGALLY INVALID. Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. Tous droits réservés. Ce produit ou document est protégé par un copyright et distribué avec des licences qui en restreignent l’utilisation, la copie, la distribution, et la décompilation. Aucune partie de ce produit ou document ne peut être reproduite sous aucune forme, par quelque moyen que ce soit, sans l’autorisation préalable et écrite de Sun et de ses bailleurs de licence, s’il y en a. Le logiciel détenu par des tiers, et qui comprend la technologie relative aux polices de caractères, est protégé par un copyright et licencié par des fournisseurs de Sun. Des parties de ce produit pourront être dérivées du système Berkeley BSD licenciés par l’Université de Californie. UNIX est une marque déposée aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays et licenciée exclusivement par X/Open Company, Ltd. Sun, Sun Microsystems, le logo Sun, docs.sun.com, AnswerBook, AnswerBook2, et Solaris sont des marques de fabrique ou des marques déposées, ou marques de service, de Sun Microsystems, Inc. aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays. Toutes les marques SPARC sont utilisées sous licence et sont des marques de fabrique ou des marques déposées de SPARC International, Inc. aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays. Les produits portant les marques SPARC sont basés sur une architecture développée par Sun Microsystems, Inc. L’interface d’utilisation graphique OPEN LOOK et Sun™ a été développée par Sun Microsystems, Inc. pour ses utilisateurs et licenciés. Sun reconnaît les efforts de pionniers de Xerox pour la recherche et le développement du concept des interfaces d’utilisation visuelle ou graphique pour l’industrie de l’informatique. Sun détient une licence non exclusive de Xerox sur l’interface d’utilisation graphique Xerox, cette licence couvrant également les licenciés de Sun qui mettent en place l’interface d’utilisation graphique OPEN LOOK et qui en outre se conforment aux licences écrites de Sun. CETTE PUBLICATION EST FOURNIE “EN L’ETAT” ET AUCUNE GARANTIE, EXPRESSE OU IMPLICITE, N’EST ACCORDEE, Y COMPRIS DES GARANTIES CONCERNANT LA VALEUR MARCHANDE, L’APTITUDE DE LA PUBLICATION A REPONDRE A UNE UTILISATION PARTICULIERE, OU LE FAIT QU’ELLE NE SOIT PAS CONTREFAISANTE DE PRODUIT DE TIERS. CE DENI DE GARANTIE NE S’APPLIQUERAIT PAS, DANS LA MESURE OU IL SERAIT TENU JURIDIQUEMENT NUL ET NON AVENU. 030610@5943 Contents Preface 9 Introduction 15 Intro(4) 16 File Formats 17 admin(4) 18 alias(4) 21 aliases(4) 22 a.out(4) 26 archives(4) 28 asetenv(4) 31 asetmasters(4) 33 au(4) 36 audit_class(4) 39 audit_control(4) 41 audit_data(4) 45 audit_event(4) 46 audit.log(4) 48 audit_user(4) 54 auth_attr(4) 56 bootparams(4) 60 cdtoc(4) 63 clustertoc(4) 66 compver(4) 70 3 copyright(4) 71 core(4) 72 crypt.conf(4) 77 dacf.conf(4) 79 defaultdomain(4) 80 default_fs(4) 81 defaultrouter(4) 82 depend(4) 83 device_allocate(4) 85 device_maps(4) 87 dfstab(4) 89 dhcp_inittab(4) 90 dhcp_network(4) 97 dhcpsvc.conf(4) 100 dhcptab(4) 103 dialups(4) 108 dir_ufs(4) 109 d_passwd(4) 110 driver.conf(4) 112 environ(4) 115 ethers(4) 117 exec_attr(4) 118 fd(4) 120 flash_archive(4) 121 format.dat(4) 130 fspec(4) 134 fstypes(4) 136 ftpaccess(4) 137 ftpconversions(4) 153 ftpgroups(4) 155 ftphosts(4) 156 ftpservers(4) 157 ftpusers(4) 159 fx_dptbl(4) 161 gateways(4) 167 geniconvtbl(4) 171 group(4) 189 holidays(4) 191 4 man pages section 4: File Formats • August 2003 hosts(4) 192 hosts.equiv(4) 194 ike.config(4) 197 ike.preshared(4) 206 inetd.conf(4) 208 inet_type(4) 211 init.d(4) 212 inittab(4) 214 ipnodes(4) 217 issue(4) 219 kadm5.acl(4) 220 kdc.conf(4) 223 keytables(4) 228 krb5.conf(4) 235 ldapfilter.conf(4) 244 ldapsearchprefs.conf(4) 246 ldaptemplates.conf(4) 250 limits(4) 254 llc2(4) 258 logadm.conf(4) 264 logindevperm(4) 265 loginlog(4) 266 lutab(4) 267 magic(4) 268 mddb.cf(4) 270 md.tab(4) 271 mech(4) 277 meddb(4) 278 mipagent.conf(4) 279 mnttab(4) 287 named.conf(4) 290 ncad_addr(4) 318 nca.if(4) 319 ncakmod.conf(4) 321 ncalogd.conf(4) 323 ncaport.conf(4) 325 ndpd.conf(4) 326 netconfig(4) 329 Contents 5 netgroup(4) 334 netid(4) 337 netmasks(4) 339 netrc(4) 341 networks(4) 343 nfs(4) 344 nfslog.conf(4) 346 nfssec.conf(4) 349 nisfiles(4) 350 NIS+LDAPmapping(4) 353 nodename(4) 371 nologin(4) 372 note(4) 373 nscd.conf(4) 374 nss(4) 376 nsswitch.conf(4) 377 order(4) 385 ott(4) 386 packagetoc(4) 387 packingrules(4) 391 pam.conf(4) 394 passwd(4) 400 pathalias(4) 402 path_to_inst(4) 403 pci(4) 405 pcmcia(4) 409 phones(4) 410 pkginfo(4) 411 pkgmap(4) 418 platform(4) 421 plot(4B) 425 policy.conf(4) 427 power.conf(4) 429 printers(4) 437 printers.conf(4) 440 proc(4) 446 prof_attr(4) 474 profile(4) 476 6 man pages section 4: File Formats • August 2003 project(4) 477 protocols(4) 480 prototype(4) 482 pseudo(4) 487 publickey(4) 488 queuedefs(4) 489 rcmscript(4) 491 remote(4) 501 resolv.conf(4) 505 rmmount.conf(4) 509 rmtab(4) 513 rpc(4) 514 rpc.nisd(4) 515 rpld.conf(4) 528 rt_dptbl(4) 530 sbus(4) 535 sccsfile(4) 538 scsi(4) 541 securenets(4) 543 services(4) 545 shadow(4) 546 sharetab(4) 548 shells(4) 549 slp.conf(4) 550 slpd.reg(4) 558 sock2path(4) 560 space(4) 561 ssh_config(4) 562 sshd_config(4) 567 sulog(4) 571 sysbus(4) 572 sysidcfg(4) 575 syslog.conf(4) 580 system(4) 583 telnetrc(4) 587 term(4) 588 terminfo(4) 591 TIMEZONE(4) 645 Contents 7 timezone(4) 646 tnf_kernel_probes(4) 647 ts_dptbl(4) 654 ttydefs(4) 661 ttysrch(4) 662 ufsdump(4) 664 updaters(4) 670 user_attr(4) 671 utmp(4) 674 utmpx(4) 675 vfstab(4) 676 vold.conf(4) 679 warn.conf(4) 683 xferlog(4) 684 ypfiles(4) 687 yppasswdd(4) 689 zoneinfo(4) 690 Index 691 8 man pages section 4: File Formats • August 2003 Preface Both novice users and those familar with the SunOS operating system can use online man pages to obtain information about the system and its features. A man page is intended to answer concisely the question “What does it do?” The man pages in general comprise a reference manual. They are not intended to be a tutorial. Overview The following contains a brief description of each man page section and the information it references: I Section 1 describes, in alphabetical order, commands available with the operating system. I Section 1M describes, in alphabetical order, commands that are used chiefly for system maintenance and administration purposes. I Section 2 describes all of the system calls. Most of these calls have one or more error returns. An error condition is indicated by an otherwise impossible returned value. I Section 3 describes functions found in various libraries, other than those functions that directly invoke UNIX system primitives, which are described in Section 2. I Section 4 outlines the formats of various files. The C structure declarations for the file formats are given where applicable. I Section 5 contains miscellaneous documentation such as character-set tables. I Section 6 contains available games and demos. I Section 7 describes various special files that refer to specific hardware peripherals and device drivers.

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