POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS 2011 DISSEMINATION SEMINAR 9th - 12th DECEMBER 2013 GABORONE BOTSWANA POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS 2011 DISSEMINATION SEMINAR 9th -12th December 2013 Gaborone, Botswana Published by Statistics Botswana P/BAG 0024 Gaborone Tel: 3952200 Fax: 3952201 Email: [email protected] Website: www.cso.gov.bw/cso Printed and obtainable from Statistics Botswana 2014 COPYRIGHT RESERVED Extracts may be published if Source is duly acknowledged ISBN 978-99968-428-1-8 Statistics Botswana Population & Housing Census 2011 DISSEMINATION SEMINAR i TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface 1 Program 2 DAY 1 FIRST SESSION Welcome Remarks - Statistician General, Ms Anna Majelantle 6 Statement by UNFPA - UNFPA Representative, Ms Aisha Camara –Drameh 8 Keynote Address - Dr Taufila Nyamadzabo Secretary for Economic and Financial Policy on behalf on behalf of Hon Vincent T. Seretse (Assistant Minister of Finance 10 & Development Planning) Vote of Thanks – Prof Keoagile Tlhaga, Deputy Chairperson, Statistics Botswana Board 12 SECOND SESSION 2011 Population and Housing Census Highlights - D. Buthali 13 Population Distribution, Structure & Density - Prof Gwebu & T. Baakile & G. Mphetolang 17 Assessing Household Wealth Status: An Asset Based Approach - 32 D. Mmopelwa and K. R. Lekobane Sources of Household Income In Botswana – Prof R. Arnab, Dr V. K Dwivedi, Prof D.K Shabodoyin, 40 Dr L. Gabaitiri & Prof S. Ramasay THIRD SESSION Analysis of Livestock Ownership and Crops Planted by households in Botswana Prof N. O Ama, Dr V.K. Dwivedi, Dr S.T.R Moeng, K. Kebotsamang & B.P.G Mabotho 68 Analysis of Land Acquisition for Planting by Households in Botswana Prof N. O Ama, Dr V.K. Dwivedi, Dr S.T.R Moeng, K. Kebotsamang & B.P.G Mabotho 78 Household Perspectives - Dr G. N. Lesetedi & K. Busang-Chilume 96 Housing Conditions in Botswana – Dr R. Singh & Dr V. K. Dwivedi 106 DAY 2 FIRST SESSION Adult Mortality Levels and Trends in Botswana - R. Majelantle 118 Fertility Levels ,Trends and Differentials – Prof. G. Letamo and K. Bainame 154 Infant and Childhood Mortality Levels and Trends in Botswana – R. Majelantle 165 Child Indicators and Policy Implications – B. Semommung 174 SECOND SESSION Urbanisation Patterns and Processes and their Policy Implications in Botswana - Prof. T.D. Gwebu 176 Patterns and Differentials of Migration in Botswana – Prof K. Navaneetham, Dr V.K Dwivedi & Dr R. Singh 189 Disability Analysis – Dr M. Mmatli, Dr G. lesetedi & K. Kebotsamang 209 Nuptiality Patterns and Trends in Botswana – R. Kubanji 219 THIRD SESSION Student Chronological Age and Grade Placement in Congruence in the Compulsory Phase of Education in Botswana - Dr B Brown & Prof N. Forcheh 234 ii Population & Housing Census 2011 DISSEMINATION SEMINAR Statistics Botswana Access to Education and Educational Attainment in Botswana 1991 – 2011 Dr S. D. Rakgoasi 249 The Impact of Selected Policies on School Educational Attainment in Botswana Prof N. Forcheh & Dr B. Brown 264 Language Perspectives in Botswana – J. Dick 274 DAY 3 FIRST SESSION Demographic and Social Correlates of Living Arrangements Among the Elderly – K. Bainame, Dr D. Bunnete & Dr S. Shaibu 286 Profile of the elderly -Dr. R.S.T Moeng 297 The Profile of Orphans in Botswana –E. Mukamaambo & Dr G. Lesetedi 305 Religious Perspectives in Botswana – Dr M. Kgosimore, Dr B. Sebolai, B.J. Macheng & M.M. Mabote 310 SECOND SESSION Socio-Economic Situation of Youth in Botswana: Problems, Prospects and Options – M. Keetile 316 Profile of the Youth –R. Molebatsi & K. Kobedi 324 In-depth Thematic analysis - Gender – Dr R. Rakgoasi 330 Gender Dimensions of the 2011 Population Census – S. Monyeki 343 THIRD SESSION Principal Sources of Water Supply in Housing Units - W. M. Thupeng, Dr L. Mokgatlhe and Prof N. Forcheh 352 Waste Collection and Disposal in Census Districts – B. Modukanele 363 Prevalence and Patterns of ICT Penetration in Botswana – Dr S. D. Rakgoasi & M. Bowelo 375 Household Energy Use for Lighting, Cooking & Heating in Botswana - Dr R. Singh & Dr V. K Dwivedi 383 DAY 4 FIRST SESSION Determinants of Child Labour in Botswana – G. Kgosidintsi & Dr S. D. Rakgoasi 395 Unemployment and the Attributes of the Unemployed - Prof B. W. Malema 404 Economic Activity in Botswana - B. Komane & M. Malepa 414 SECOND SESSION Overview of the National Strategy for the Development of Statistics (NSDS) Ms Malebogo Kerekang, Acting Deputy Statistician General 434 Statement on the Implication of Census Results on Vision 2016 and Beyond Mr Nonofo Mokwakwa, Vision 2016 Coordinator 437 Key Note Speaker: Implications of Census Results on the Population Policy Rev Rupert Hambira, Chairperson, National Council on Population and Development 439 Recommendations & Way forward - Mr Tapologo Baakile, Director, Socio Demographic Statistics Statistics Botswana 441 Vote of Thanks & Closing Dr Tebogo Seleka , Member, Statistics Botswana Board 443 Statistics Botswana Population & Housing Census 2011 DISSEMINATION SEMINAR iii Preface This report highlights the proceedings of a dissemination seminar of the 2011 Population and Housing census which was held on 9th – 12th December 2013 at Boipuso Hall, Fairground Holdings. The Seminar was held under the theme: ‘Population and Housing Census, a key to national development’. This report forms part of a series of publications which have been released following the completion of the 2011 Population and Housing Census. The following publications have been released; i. Preliminary Results ii. Population of Towns, Villages and Associated Localities iii. District Census Officers’ and Technical Report iv. Stats Brief on Comparison of 2011 Census count with Population Projections and Post Censal population estimates for districts. The seminar covered a wide range of thematic areas of interest which included among others; population structure, household wealth and income, agricultural land use and food security, mortality, fertility and children, urbanisation, migration, orphans, religion, youth, gender, water supply, waste management, information and communication Technology, and energy, labour, employment and economic activity. The report presents the papers as presented by the authors at the seminar and edited papers will be published in the 2011 Census Analytical report. Anna Majelantle Statistician General November 2014 1 Population & Housing Census 2011 DISSEMINATION SEMINAR Statistics Botswana PROGRAM Day 1 Director of Ceremony Mr. Brian Dioka 0730-0800 Registration 0800-1000 Opening Plenary Prayer Pastor Kabelo Kemoabe Introduction of Guests Mr Kevin Masupe Welcome Remarks Statistician General, Ms Anna Majelantle Video Show 2011 Census Mini Documentary UNFPA Head Representative Ms Aisha Camara –Drameh Entertainment Statistics Botswana Choir Keynote Address Hon Vincent.T. Seretse (Assistant Minister of Finance and Development Planning) Vote of Thanks Mr Letsema G. Motsemme (Statistics Botswana Board Chairperson) Entertainment Statistics Botswana Choir TEA BREAK TEA BREAK TEA BREAK 13 SECOND SESSION 20 Director of Proceedings T. Maruatona, Statistics Botswana Entertainment Shumba Ratshega Sub-Theme Population Structure,Household Wealth and Income Chairperson Prof. G. Letamo -Department of Population Studies, UB December, 1030-1055 Presentation 1.1 th 2011 Population and Housing Census Highlights - D. Buthali 1055-1120 Presentation 1.2 Population Distribution, Structure & Density Date: 9 Prof Gwebu & T. Baakile & G. Mphetolang 1120-1145 Presentation 1.3 Assesing Household Wealth Status: An Asset Based Approach D. Mmopelwa and K. R. Lekobane 1145-1210 Presentation 1.4 Sources of Household Income In Botswana - Prof R. Arnab,Dr V. K Dwivedi, Prof D.K Shabodoyin, Dr Gabaitire & Prof S. Ramasay 1210-1245 Discussion 1245 -1400 LUNCH LUNCH LUNCH THIRD SESSION Sub-Theme Agricultural Land Use and Food Security Chairperson: Mr O. Masilo, Ag DPS Ministry of Agriculture 1400-1425 Presentation 1.5 Analysis of Livestock Ownership and Crops Planted by households in Botswana-Prof N. O Ama, Dr V.K. Dwivedi, Dr S.T.R Moeng, K. Kebotsamang & B.P.G Mabotho 1425 -1450 Presentation 1.6 Analysis of Land Acquisition for Planting by Households in Botswana Prof N. O Ama, Dr V.K. Dwivedi, Dr S.T.R Moeng, K. Kebotsamang & B.P.G Mabotho 1450-1515 Presentation 1.7 Household Perspectives - Dr G. N. Lesetedi & K. Busang-Chilume 1515-1540 TEA BREAK TEA BREAK TEA BREAK 1540-1605 Presentation 1.8 Housing Conditions in Botswana – Dr R. Singh & Dr V. K. Dwivedi 1605 -1630 Discussion Statistics Botswana Population & Housing Census 2011 DISSEMINATION SEMINAR 2 PROGRAM Day 2 Director of Proceedings K. Mokgwathi, Statistics Botswana FIRST SESSION Sub-Theme Mortality, Fertility and Children Chairperson Ms S. El- Halabi – DPS, Ministry of Health 0800-0825 Presentation 2.1 Adult Mortality Levels and Trends - R. Majelantle 0825-0850 Presentation 2.2 Fertility Levels and Trends – Prof. G. Letamo and K. Bainame 0850-0915 Presentation 2.3 Infant and Childhood Mortality Levels and Trends in Botswana – R. Majelantle 0915-0935 Presentation 2.4 Child Indicators and Policy Implications – B. Semommung 0935- 1005 Discussion 1005-1025 TEA BREAK TEA BREAK TEA BREAK SECOND SESSION Sub-Theme Urbanisation,Migration,Disability and Nuptiality Chairperson Mr K. Ndobano - DPS, Ministry of Finance and Development Planning 1025-1050 Presentation 2.5 Recent Urbanisation Patterns and Processes and their Policy Implications in Botswana - Prof. T.D. Gwebu 1050-1115 Presentation 2.6 13 Migration Patterns – Prof K. Navaneetham 1115-1140 Presentation 2 .7 20 Profile of the Disabled