Glyptothorax Giudikyensis, a New Species of Catfish (Teleostei: Sisoridae) from Manipur, India

Glyptothorax Giudikyensis, a New Species of Catfish (Teleostei: Sisoridae) from Manipur, India

141 Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters, Vol. 30, No. 2, pp. 141-150, 3 figs., 1 tab., August 2020 © 2020 by Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München, Germany – ISSN 0936-9902 LSID: http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:63629B2A-00CA-44C8-B039-E62C9CDDC808 DOI: http://doi.org/10.23788/IEF-1136 Published 26 June 2020 Glyptothorax giudikyensis, a new species of catfish (Teleostei: Sisoridae) from Manipur, India Laishram Kosygin*, Pratima Singh** and Shantabala Devi Gurumayum*** Glyptothorax giudikyensis, a new species, is described from the Barak-Meghna-Surma River drainage in Manipur, north-east India. It is distinguished from its congeners except, G. scrobiculus in having a furrow running along the entire length of the ventral surface of the pectoral spine. However, the new species differs from G. scrobiculus in having a posteriorly serrated (vs. smooth) dorsal spine, longer caudal peduncle, shorter head length, shorter adipose-fin base, more abdominal vertebrae (22-23 vs. 19-20) and presence (vs. absence) of numerous tubercles on the pectoral and pelvic-fin rays. Introduction Indian Glyptothorax is poorly understood (Ng, 2005). Eight species of Glyptothorax have been Glyptothorax is the most diverse and the most recorded from the Barak-Meghna-Surma drainage widely distributed sisorid catfish genus, known viz., G. cavia, G. clavatus, G. dikrongensis, G. indi- from the Euphrates River drainage of eastern cus, G. maceriatus, G. manipurensis, G. scrobiculus Turkey eastward to the Yangtze River drainage and G. telchitta. During ichthyological surveys and southwards to the Indian subcontinent and conducted in the Barak-Meghna-Surma River the Greater Sunda Islands (Ferraris & Britz, 2005; drainage in Manipur, India, four specimens of Ng & Kottelat, 2008). The members of the genus in- an unnamed Glyptothorax from the Giudiky habit the hill streams and faster-flowing stretches stream near Langpram village were collected, of larger rivers. The genus is very diverse in the which represent a new species described herein Indian sub-continent, although the taxonomy of as Glyptothorax giudikyensis. * Zoological Survey of India, Freshwater Fish Section, 27 J. L. Nehru Road, Kolkata-700016, India. E-mail: [email protected] (corresponding author) ** NIS Management Ltd., 489, Madurdah, Kalikapur, Kolkata-700107, India. E-mail: [email protected] *** Zoological Survey of India, Arunachal Pradesh Regional Centre, Senki Valley, Itanagar-791113, Arunachal Pradesh, India. E-mail: [email protected] Ichthyol. Explor. 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