How to Identify a Pest Ant

How to Identify a Pest Ant

Biosecurity fact sheet Current as at August 2010 HOW TO IDENTIFY A PEST ANT Note: DPIPWE has also published fact sheets on Ants, General Information Pest Ants Argentine ant All pictures courtesy of the Pest and Diseases Image Library (PaDIL) are about 3 mm long, dark brown (not are 2 to 6 mm long. This variation in Argentine ants Red imported fire ants black or pale brown), do not have a typical ant smell when size is one distinguishing characteristic. They are coppery-brown crushed and march in trails several ants wide. Argentine in colour on the head and body, with a darker abdomen. The ant ant is especially troublesome in food shops, warehouses mound or nest has no obvious entry or exit holes. When the and processing factories. mound is disturbed, dozens to hundreds of reddish-brown worker ants crawl up the vertical surfaces (grass and other objects) on While Argentine ant can be an annoying pest in many and around the mound. If you are stung multiple times by small households, it is no longer a notifiable pest. Information ants, that might be red imported fire ant, so report it about control is available from the DPIPWE website. straightaway. There have been no sightings of red imported fire ant in Tasmania. There is an ongoing eradication program in and around Brisbane. An ant that is sometimes reported on suspicion of being red imported fire ant is the harmless native banded sugar ant. This ant can give a harmless nip but not a painful or dangerous sting. It is 3-4 times the size of RIFA and is orange-brown with a black head and abdomen. American carpenter ants are occasionally found in western red cedar and oregan timber imported from the USA. So far, fumigation has been successful and these ants have never established in Australia. There are several species of carpenter ants. They range in size from 3.5 to 13 mm and are black or dark brown. There are large black ants of the genus Camponotus that are Yellow crazy ants are yellow or pale brown in colour and around native to Australia and that nest in rotting house timbers. 4mm. Antennae and legs are remarkably long. It is a significant These are related to but much less damaging than the pest for horticulture and is most commonly spread with shipping American carpenter ants that will excavate drier, sounder cargo. It is regularly detected and eradicated in Queensland. wood. There have been no sightings in Tasmania If you see what you think might be a notifiable pest ant, phone the pest hotline on 1800 084 881 (all hours). Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment .

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