8. KULTURA IN ŠPORT CULTURE AND SPORT METODOLOŠKA POJASNILA METHODOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS 8.1 Kulturni kazalniki Cultural indicators 8.2 Knjižna proizvodnja Book production 8.3. Leposlovje - število izdanih naslovov po pripadnosti književnostim, po knjižnih zvrsteh, 2000 Literature - number of titles published, 2000 8.4 Število izdanih naslovov serijskih publikacij po pogostosti izhajanja Press by fequency of publication 8.5 Branost nekaterih serijskih publikacij po številu bralcev, 2000 Press by number of readers, 2000 8.6 Knjižnice, knjižnično gradivo in letni prirast po vrstah knjižnic Libraries, library material and annual addition 8.7 Obisk, člani, izposoja in zaposlene osebe v knjižnicah Attendance, loans to users and employees in libraries 8.8 Arhivi Archives 8.9 Muzeji in muzejske zbirke Museums and museum collections 8.10 Galerije in razstavišča Galleries and exhibition grounds 8.11 Gledališka in glasbena dejavnost Theatrical and musical activity 8.12 Radiotelevizija Broadcasting 8.13 Predvajani program Radia Slovenija Transmitted programmes of Radio Slovenia 8.14 Predvajani program TV Slovenija Transmitted programmes of TV Slovenia 8.15. Predvajani program lokalnih radijskih organizacij, 1999 Transmitted programmes of local radio broadcasting institutions, 1999 8.16. Predvajani program lokalnih TV-organizacij, 1999 Transmitted programmes of local TV broadcasting institutions, 1999 8.17 Poslušanost programov nekaterih radijskih organizacij po številu poslušalcev, 2000 Radio broadcasting institutions by number of listeners, 2000 8.18 Gledanost programov nekaterih TV-organizacij po številu gledalcev, 2000 TV broadcasting institutions by number of viewers, 2000 8.19 Kinematografi Cinemas 8.20 Kinematografi po številu sedežev in obiskovalcev, 1999 Cinemas by number of seats and attendance, 1999 8.21 Obiskovalci kinematografov po starosti in izobrazbi Cinema attendance by age groups and education 8.22 Proizvodnja in distribucija filmov Film production and distribution 8.23 Nekateri splošni kazalci organiziranosti športa na lokalni ravni, 2000 Some general indicators of sports organisation at the local level, 2000 8.24 Športni program Zlati sonček, 1999/2000 Sports programme Golden Sun, 1999/2000 8.25 Primerjava financiranja športa v lokalnih skupnostih med realizacijo v letu 2000 in smernicami Nacionalnega programa za šport Comparison of financing sport in local communities between realisation in 2000 and guidelines of the National Programme of Sport 8.26 Finančna sredstva iz državnega proračuna za programe športa, 1999, 2000 Financial resources from the state budget for sports programmes, 1999, 2000 Statistični letopis Republike Slovenije 2001 Kultura in šport Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Slovenia 2001 Culture and sport 8 8. KULTURA IN ŠPORT CULTURE AND SPORT METODOLOŠKA POJASNILA METHODOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS KULTURA CULTURE Viri in metode zbiranja podatkov Sources and methods of data collection Večino tu prikazanih podatkov o kulturi zbira Statistični urad Republike The Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia collects most data on Slovenije (SURS) na podlagi statističnih raziskovanj (ta potekajo culture by means of annual, three-yearly and occasional statistical vsako leto, na tri leta ali občasno). Izjema so podatki o knjižni proiz- surveys. The exception are the data on book production, and periodi- vodnji in serijskih publikacijah; te podatke je do leta 1990 za vso cals and newspapers (press); until 1990 these data had been col- nekdanjo SFRJ zbiral Jugoslovanski bibliografski inštitut, obdeloval pa lected for the whole former SFRY by the Yugoslav Bibliographical Zvezni zavod za statistiko, od vključno leta 1991 te podatke zbira in Institute and processed by the Federal Statistical Office. Since 1991 obdeluje Narodna in univerzitetna knjižnica v Ljubljani, računalniške these data have been collected and processed by the National and storitve pa opravljata Univerzitetni inštitut informacijskih znanosti v University Library in Ljubljana, while computer services have been Mariboru ter SURS. Podobno velja tudi za podatke o knjižnicah: do performed by the University Institute of Information Sciences in Mari- leta 1989 jih je zbiral in obdeloval SURS, od vključno leta 1990 pa to bor and the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia. The same is delo opravlja Narodna in univerzitetna knjižnica v Ljubljani, ki kot true for the data on libraries. Until 1989 the data had been collected matična knjižnica za vse knjižnice v Sloveniji zbira in obdeluje and processed by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, podatke o vseh knjižnicah, razen o šolskih; podatke o šolskih while since 1990 this work has been performed by the National and knjižnicah še vedno zbira SURS. Izjema so tudi podatki o radijskih in University Library in Ljubljana, which is the central library for the whole TV-naročnikih, ki nam jih posreduje naročniška služba RTV Slovenije. Slovenia and collects and processes data on all libraries in the coun- Podatke o branosti serijskih publikacij in poslušanosti oz. gledanosti try, except data on school libraries which are collected by the Statisti- programov radijskih in TV-organizacij pa smo povzeli iz Mediane - cal Office. An exception are also the data on television and radio povprečje 2000, podatke o obiskanosti kinematografov in pa iz licences, which are mediated by the subscription service of Radio and Medijske podobe Slovenije za 3. tisočletje in iz Mediane-povprečje Television Slovenia. Data on press by the number of readers, radio 2000 (Inštitut za raziskovanje medijev). programmes by the number of listeners and TV programmes by the number of viewers were taken from Mediana-Povprečje 2000, data on cinema attendance were taken from Medijska podoba Slovenije za 3. tisočletje and Mediana-Poprečje 2000 (Institute for Media Research). Zajetje Coverage V letnih poročilih statistike kulture so zajeti podatki o založbah, galeri- Annual reports of culture statistics cover publishing houses, galleries jah in razstaviščih, gledališčih, filharmoniji in poklicnih orkestrih, kine- and exhibition grounds, theatres, philharmonic society and profes- matografih, filmskih proizvajalcih in distributerjih (vsakoletna sional orchestras, cinemas, film producers and distributors (annual raziskovanja), šolskih knjižnicah, muzejih in muzejskih zbirkah, surveys), school libraries, museums and museum collections, arhivih, zavodih za kulturo in kulturnih domovih (triletna raziskovanja) archives, institutions for culture and homes of culture (three-year sur- ter kulturnih društvih (občasno raziskovanje). Podatki o gledališčih, fil- veys), and cultural societies (occasional surveys). The data on the- harmoniji in poklicnih orkestrih, zavodih za kulturo in kulturnih domovih atres, philharmonic society and professional orchestras, institutions for ter kulturnih društvih se nanašajo na gledališke sezone, podatki o culture and homes of culture as well as cultural societies are collected drugih kulturnih zavodih pa na koledarska leta. Upoštevali smo vse by theatrical seasons, while the other data are collected by calendar kulturne zavode, enote, društva itd., ki so delovali v času izvajanja years. We took into account all institutions which were active at the statističnega raziskovanja in so oddali poročilo o svoji dejavnosti. time of the statistical survey and answered the report on their activity. Definicije Definitions Knjižna proizvodnja. Knjige (dela ali naslovi) so tiskane ali drugače Book production. Books (works or titles) are printed or otherwise razmnožene neperiodične publikacije v knjižni obliki. Lahko imajo multiplied non-periodic publications in book form. They may consist of enega ali več zvezkov (fizičnih enot). Podatki o številu izdanih naslo- one or more volumes (physical units). Data on the number of pub- vov knjig ali del po vsebini so razvrščeni po načelu univerzalne deci- lished titles of books or works are arranged according to the universal malne klasifikacije (UDK). decimal classification (UDC). Serijske publikacije so publikacije v tiskani ali netiskani obliki, ki Press are serial publications in printed or non-printed form issued in izhajajo v zaporednih delih (navadno s številčnimi in časovnimi consecutive parts, usually with number and time signs, for an indefi- oznakami) nedoločen čas. Sem sodijo časniki, časopisi (revije, maga- nite period of time. Press includes newspapers, periodicals (reviews, zini, žurnali), almanahi, koledarji, občasni zborniki, letopisi itd. magazines, journals), almanacs, calendars, occasional miscellanies, yearbooks, etc. Knjižnice so samostojni zavodi ali enote v sestavi drugih poslovnih Libraries are independent institutions or constituent units of other subjektov. Njihova glavna dejavnost je knjižničarska dejavnost; ta po business subjects. Their main activity is library activity. According to Zakonu o knjižničarstvu (Ur. l. SRS 27/82) obsega "sistematično zbi- the Library Activity Act (Official Gazette of the Socialist Republic of ranje, strokovno obdelovanje, hranjenje in predstavljanje knjižničnega Slovenia, No. 2/82), library activity is "systematic collecting, profes- gradiva, njegovo oddajanje v uporabo ter drugo bibliografsko, infor- sional processing, keeping and presenting of book material, its bor- macijsko, dokumentacijsko in komunikacijsko delo, namenjeno jav- rowing and other bibliographic, documentation and communication nosti". work intended for public." Podatki o knjižnicah, ki jih prikazujemo, se nanašajo na naslednje Data on libraries