NCRMP-II Revised Investment Proposal-Karnataka Table of Contents Tables ...................................................................................................................................................... ii Figures ..................................................................................................................................................... ii Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................ 1 1. Karnataka Profile ............................................................................................................................ 5 1.1 Overview of Karnataka ................................................................................................................. 6 1.2 Geology of Karnataka ................................................................................................................... 7 1.3 Climate .......................................................................................................................................... 8 1.4 Rainfall Pattern ............................................................................................................................. 8 1.5 Administrative Division ................................................................................................................ 9 1.5.1 Administrative Setup in the State ......................................................................................... 10 1.6 Macro-Economic Profile ............................................................................................................. 10 1.7 Agriculture, Horticulture, and Animal Husbandry ..................................................................... 11 1.8 Effect of Natural Disasters on Economy ..................................................................................... 12 2. Ecology ......................................................................................................................................... 12 2.1 Coastal Biodiversity .................................................................................................................... 12 2.2 Coastal Zone ............................................................................................................................... 14 2.3 Socioeconomics of the coastal zone ............................................................................................ 15 3 Cyclone Hazard, Vulnerability and Risk Assessment........................................................................ 16 3.1 Cyclone Hazard and Vulnerability .............................................................................................. 16 3.2 Cyclone Proneness of Karnataka ................................................................................................ 19 3.3 Coastal Erosion ........................................................................................................................... 20 3.4 Coastal Pollution ......................................................................................................................... 20 3.5 Salinity ........................................................................................................................................ 20 4. Institutional Mechanism for Disaster Management in Karnataka .................................................... 21 4.1 Institutional Structure .................................................................................................................. 21 4.2 District level Institutions ............................................................................................................. 24 4.3 Early Warning System ................................................................................................................ 25 4.4 Karnataka State Natural Disaster Monitoring Center (KSNDMC) ............................................. 27 5. Disaster Risk Reduction Initiatives Taken by Karnataka ................................................................ 30 5.1 Disaster Risk Reduction for Cyclone .......................................................................................... 30 6. Need and Rationale for Construction of MPCS, Approach Roads, and Saline Embankments. ....... 31 6.2 Proposed Cyclone shelters under NCRMP ................................................................................ 33 [Type text] Page i NCRMP-II Revised Investment Proposal-Karnataka 6.3 Benefits and outcomes of Multipurpose Cyclone Shelter and approach Roads ........................ 33 6.4 Social and Economic Benefits of Cyclone Shelters ................................................................... 34 7. District-Wise Proposals .................................................................................................................... 35 7.1 UDUPI District NCRMP Proposal ............................................................................................. 35 7.2 Dakshina Kannada NCRMP Proposal ........................................................................................ 40 7.3 Uttara Kannada NCRMP Proposal ............................................................................................. 45 8. Implementing Arrangements............................................................................................................. 52 .............................................................................................................................................................. 54 9. Environmental and Social Impact .................................................................................................... 55 10. NCRMP Financial Management Arrangement, Third Party Quality Audit, and Project Timelines .............................................................................................................................................................. 56 10.1 Financial Management Arrangement ........................................................................................ 56 10.2 Third Party Quality Audit ........................................................................................................ 56 10.3 Project Timelines ...................................................................................................................... 57 11. Conclusion ...................................................................................................................................... 58 Annexures ............................................................................................................................................. 59 Tables Table 1: Component wise break-up of NCRMP ..................................................................................... 2 Table 2: District wise sectoral estimation of NCRMP ............................................................................ 3 Table 3: Detailed Sectoral estimation (district-wise) .............................................................................. 4 Table 4: General Profile .......................................................................................................................... 6 Table 5: Demographic Details ................................................................................................................ 6 Table 6: Land Use Pattern ....................................................................................................................... 7 Table 7: Revenue Divisions .................................................................................................................... 9 Table 8: Local bodies break-up ............................................................................................................... 9 Table 9: Composition of SDMA ........................................................................................................... 23 Table 10: SEC Composition ................................................................................................................. 24 Table 11: Proposed MPCS District-wise .............................................................................................. 33 Table 12: Udupi NCRMP Estimation Abstract ..................................................................................... 35 Table 13: Dakshina Kannada NCRMP Estimation Abstract ................................................................ 40 Table 14: Uttara Kannada NCRMP Estimation Abstract ..................................................................... 45 Table 15: Project Timelines .................................................................................................................. 57 Figures Figure 1: Karnataka State Map ............................................................................................................... 5 Figure 2: Administrative Setup ............................................................................................................. 10 NCRMP-Revised IP Page ii NCRMP-II Revised Investment Proposal-Karnataka Figure 3: Coastal Biodiversity .............................................................................................................. 13 Figure 4: Cyclone Prone Map of India .................................................................................................. 18 Figure 5: DM Structure of Karnataka ..................................................................................................