CENSUS OF INDIA 2001 SERIES-IS MANIPUR DISTRICT. CENSUS HANDBOOK Part XII - A & B BISHNUPUR VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY & VILLAGE AND TOWNWISE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT S.V.Ukey Deputy Director of Census Operations, Manipur Product Code Number ??-???-2OO1 - Cen-Book (E) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK: BISHNUPUR Sangai 'Sanga;', the brow antlered deer, is also known as the dancing deer ofManipur. Listed as a very rare and endangered species, the animal is found in its natural habitat form only in the Keibul Lamjao National Park, a wild sanctuary offloating aquatic plants situated at the south-western portion ofthe Loktak Lake ofBishnupur District about 53 kms from Imphal. Sanga; is now a protected species in the state under the scheme for conservation ofwild life. (iii) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK: BISHNUPUR Blank (iv) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK: BISHNUPUR Contents Pages Foreword IX Preface xi Acknowledgements XlIl District highlights ~ 200 I Census XlV Important statistics in the district XV Ranking of Tahsils in the district XVll Statements 1-9 Statement~ 1: Name of the headquarters of district/sub-division, their rural-urban status and distance from district headquarters, 2001 XiX Statement-2: Name of the headquarters of district/TO/CD block their rural­ urban status and distance from district headquarters, 200 I XiX Statement-3: Population of the district at each census from 1901 to 2001 XiX Statement-4: Area, number of villalges/towns and population in district and sub- xx division, 2001 Statement-5: T.D/C.D. Block wise number of villages and rural population, 2001 xx Statement-6: Population of Urban Agglomerations/towns, 2001 XXI Statement-7: Villages with population of 5,000 and above at T.D/C.D. Block level XXI as per 2001 census and amenities available Statement-8 Statutory towns with population less than 5000 as per 2001 and XXll amenities available Statement-9: Houseless and Institutional population of Sub-divisions, rural and urban 2001 xxii Analytical Note The sequence of the analytical-note as under : (i) History and Scope of the District Census Handbook 3 (ii) Brief History of the District 4 (iii) Administrative set up 5 (iv) Physical features 6 Location and size, Physiography, Drainage, Climate, Soil and Cropping Pattern, Flora, Faona, Mineral and Mining, Land, Land use Pattern and Tenancy, Agriculture, Horticulture, Irrigation, Animal Husbandry, Industries, Trade & Manufacturing Commerce and Banking, Transport, Electricity and Power, Rural Tribal Development Co-operation and other activities (v) Census concepts 10 (vi) Non-Census concepts 15 (v) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK: BISHNUPUR (vii) 2001 Census findings-Population, its distribution 19 Brief analysis of PCA data based on inset tables 1 to 36 21-37 Brief analysis of the Village Directory and Town Directory data based on inset 38-43 tables 37 to 47 Brief analysis of the data on houses and household amenities, Houselisting Operations, Census of India 2001 based on inset tables 48 to 52 44-48 (viii) Major Social and Cultural events Natural and Administrative Developments and significant activities during the decade 49 (ix) Brief description of places of Religious, Historical or Archaeological importance in villages and places of tourists interest in the towns of the district 49 (x) Major Characteristics of the District, contribution of the district in the form of any historical figure associated with the district 50 (xi) Scope of Village Directory and Town Directory-column heading wist';.. explanation ~~~~~ ~ PART-A: VILLAGE DIRECTORY Section I-Village Directory (a) Note, explaining the abbreviations used in Village Directory .56 (b) TD. block wise presentation of village Directory Data (i) Map of Bishnupur C.D.Block 60 . (ii) Alphabetical list of Villages alongwith location code 1991 and 2001 of Bishnupur C.D. Block 61 (iii) Village Directory data of Bishnupur C.D. Block 62-69 (iv) Map of Moirang C.D.Block 70 ',(v) Alphabetical list of Villages alongwith location code 1991 and 20010f Moirang C.D. Block 71 (vi) Village Directory data of Moirang C.D. Block 72-77 ( c) Appendixes to Village Directory : Appendix I Abstract of Educational, Medical and Other Amenities in villages- C.D. Block level 78 Appendix IA Villlages by number of Primary Schools 80 Appendix IB Villages by Primary, Middle and Secondary Schools 80 Appendix IC Villages with different sources of drinking water facilities available 80 Appendix II Villages with 5,000 and above population which do not have 'One or more amenities available 81 Appendix III Land utilisation data in respect of Census TownINon Municipal Town 81 Appendix IV C.D. Block wise list of inhabited villages where no amenity other. than drinking water facility is available 81 Appendix V Summary showing number of villages not having (vi) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK: BISHNUPUR Scheduled Castes population 82 Appendix VI : Summary showing number of villages not having Scheduled Tribes population 82 Appendix VIIA: List of villages according to the proportion of the Scheduled Castes to the total population by ranges 80 Appendix VIIB: List of villages according to the proportion of the Scheduled Tribes to the total population by ranges 83 Appendix VIII: Number of villages under each Gram Panchayet (C.D.Blockwise) 84 Appendix XI: Statement showing the number of Girls Schools in the villages 85 PART A : TOWN DIRECTORY ~ctiOIl U.. Town Directory a) Note explaining the abbreviation used in Town Directory Town Directory Statements (I-VII) 89 b) Statement I- Status and Growth History 93-94 c) Statement II- Physical aspects and location of Towns 93-94 d) Statement III-Municipal finance 95-96 e) Statement IV-Civic and other amenities 95-96 f) Statement V- Medical, Educational, Recreational and cultural facilities 97-98 g) Statement VI- Trade, Commerce, Industry and Banking 99-100 PART-B : PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT (a) Brief note on Primary Census Abstract 102 (b) District Primary Census Abstract (General) 106-111 Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Castes 114-119 Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Tribes 120-125 C.D. Block wise Village Primary Census Abstract 127-139 Urban Primary Census Abstract 141-153 Annexures and their write-up : (i) Annexure-I: Number of villages under each Gram Panchayet in the District 156 (ii) Annexure-II: Note on Fertility, Mortality, 1991 Census 157 (iii) Annexure-III: Various measures of Fertility and mean age at marriage, 1991 Census 158 (iv) Annexure-IV: Percentage distribution of Migrants by place of birth/place of last residence,1991 Census and 2001 Census 160 (v) Annexure-V: Brief account of main religion in the District/Sub-division as per 1991 Census and 2001 Census 161 (vi) Annexure-VI: Marital status of population as per 1991 Census and 2001Census 162 (vii) Annexure-VII: Age, Sex and Educational level in the district, 1991 Census and 2001 Census 164 (viii) Annexure-VIII: Distribution of different Mother tongues returned in 1991 Census 2001 Census 166 (vii) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK: BISHNUPUR (viii) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK: BISHNUPUR Foreword r"f"'he District Census Handbook (DCHB) published by Census Organisation since 1951 census. is one of the important publications in the context of planning and development at grass-root level. The publication, which is brought out for each district, contains several demographic and socio-economic characteristics village-wise and town-wise of the district alongwith the status of availability of civic amenities. Infrastructural facilities, etc. The scope of the DCHB was initially confined to a few Census Tables and Primary Census Abstract (PCA) of each village and town within the district. Thereafter, at successive censuses, its scope and coverage has been enlarged. The DCHB published at the 1961 census provided a descriptive account of the district, administrative statistics, census tables and a village and town directory including PCA. The 1971 census­ DCHB series was in three parts: Part-A related to village and town directory, Part-B to village and town PCA and Part-C comprised analytical report, administrative statistics, district census tables and certain analytical tables based on PCA and amenity data in respect of villages. The 1981 census DCHB was in two parts: Part­ A contained village and town directory and Part-B the PCA of village and town including the SCs and STs PCA up to tahsil/town levels. New features alongwith restructuring of the formats of village and town directory ,were added into it. In Village Directory, all amenities except electricity were brought together and if any amenity was not available in the referent village, the distance in broad ranges from the nearest place having such an amenity, was given. Information on new items such as adult literacy centres, primary health sub­ centers and community health workers in the village were provided so as to meet the requirements of some of the Revised Minimum Needs Programme. Information on approach to the village was provided for the first time in the Village Directory so as to give the details on number of inaccessible villages in each district. In the Town Directory, a statement (IV-A) on slums was introduced to provide the details on civic and other amenities in the notified slums of Class I and Class II towns. The 1991 census DCHB, by and large, followed the pattern of presentation of 1981 census, except the format of PCA was restuctured. Nine-fold industrial classification of main workers was given against the four-fold industrial classification presented in the 1981 census. In addition, sex-wise population in 0-6 age group was included in the PCA for the first time with a view to enable the data users to compile more realistic literacy rate as all children below 7 years of age had been treated as illiterate at the time of 1991 census. One of the important innovations in the 1991 census was the Community Development Block (CD Block) level presentation of village directory and PCA data instead of the traditional tahsil/talukIPS level presentation.