Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases List of Plants for Hypoglycemic Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Abelmoschus esculentus 8 51500.0 Abelmoschus moschatus 2 Abies alba 1 Abies spectabilis 1 Abrus precatorius 3 Abutilon theophrasti 3 Acacia catechu 3 Acacia farnesiana 5 7086.0 Acacia leucophloea 1 Acacia nilotica 5 Acacia senegal 4 Acalypha indica 2 Acanthopanax gracilistylis 1 148.0 Achillea millefolium 11 6282.5 Achyranthes bidentata 2 132.0 Acinos suaveolens 1 Aconitum carmichaelii 1 36.0 Aconitum napellus 2 Acorus calamus 2 618.0 Actaea cimicifuga 1 Actaea dahurica 1 Actaea racemosa 5 Actinidia chinensis 7 62400.0 Adonis vernalis 3 Aegle marmelos 2 Aesculus hippocastanum 9 Agastache pallidiflora 1 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Agastache rugosa 2 Agathosma betulina 6 12292.0 Agave sisalana 2 Ageratum conyzoides 3 Aglaia odorata 1 Agrimonia eupatoria 6 12000.0 Ailanthus altissima 3 Ajuga bracteosa 2 Akebia quinata 1 620.0 Albizia julibrissin 1 66.0 Albizia lebbeck 4 Aleurites fordii 1 Aleurites moluccana 1 Alisma plantago-aquatica 4 958.0 Alliaria petiolata 1 Allium ampeloprasum 8 13474.0 Allium cepa 15 144420.4 Allium sativum var. sativum 21 131732.7 Allium schoenoprasum 6 27774.0 Alnus glutinosa 1 Alocasia macrorrhiza 3 1318.0 Aloe spp. 4 Aloe vera 6 12654.6 Alpinia galanga 3 3830.0 Alpinia officinarum 2 Althaea officinalis 11 703406.9 Amaranthus sp. 3 20220.0 2 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Amaranthus spinosus 4 Ammi majus 1 Ammi visnaga 3 Amomum xanthioides 1 1130.0 Amorphophallus campanulatus 3 744.0 Amorphophallus konjac 4 Amphicarpaea bracteata 1 Anabasis aphylla 1 Anacardium occidentale 9 45931.44 Ananas comosus 6 12040.0 Anastatica hierochuntica 2 Andira inermis 1 Anemarrhena asphodeloides 2 80.0 Anemone pulsatilla 1 Anethum graveolens 11 3906.58 Angelica archangelica 5 Angelica dahurica 2 220.0 Angelica laxiflora 1 166.0 Angelica sinensis 9 691.5 Anisomeles indica 1 Annona cherimola 6 29760.0 Annona diversifolia 2 Annona glabra 2 Annona muricata 5 4409.4 Annona reticulata 4 3371.0 Annona squamosa 5 4528.0 Anogeissus latifolia 2 3 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Anthriscus cerefolium 1 42.0 Apium graveolens 16 17819.09 Aquilaria agallocha 1 Arachis hypogaea 9 16770.16 Aralia cordata 2 2470.0 Araucaria bidwillii 3 Arbutus unedo 2 Arctium lappa 9 1000952.0 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 11 15600.7 Ardisia japonica 2 Areca catechu 4 147.6 Argemone mexicana 1 820.0 Arisaema consanguineum 1 8.0 Aristolochia debilis 1 66.0 Armoracia rusticana 8 49729.85 Arnica montana 3 240000.0 Arracacia xanthorrhiza 2 2390.0 Artemisia abrotanum 3 Artemisia absinthium 4 5200.0 Artemisia annua 4 Artemisia capillaris 3 74.0 Artemisia dracunculus 10 1522.0 Artemisia herba-alba 1 Artemisia vulgaris 8 212194.0 Artocarpus altilis 5 3297.0 Artocarpus heterophyllus 4 914.0 Arundo donax 1 4 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Asarum canadense 1 Asclepias syriaca 1 Asiasarum heterotropoides 1 496.0 Asiasarum sieboldii 1 496.0 Asimina triloba 4 3080.0 Aspalathus linearis 3 Asparagus lucidus 2 20.0 Asparagus officinalis 9 20619.4 Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco 1 Astragalus membranaceus 8 Astrocaryum vulgare 1 Atractylodes lancea 1 78.0 Atractylodes ovata 1 278.0 Atropa bella-donna 1 Avena sativa 12 11521.4 Averrhoa bilimbi 2 Averrhoa carambola 4 Azadirachta indica 6 12000.0 Bacopa monnieri 3 Bactris gasipaes 2 Balanites aegyptiacus 2 780.0 Ballota nigra 1 Baptisia tinctoria 2 Barosma betulina 6 12208.0 Basella alba 4 37830.0 Belamcanda chinensis 1 26.0 Benincasa hispida 3 14734.0 5 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Berberis vulgaris 9 241.2 Bertholletia excelsa 8 5445.22 Beta vulgaris 10 12190.66 Betula lenta 2 Bidens pilosa 1 Bixa orellana 5 3658.0 Blechnum orientale 1 56.0 Bletilla striata 1 20.0 Blighia sapida 2 8874.0 Boehmeria nivea 5 11784.0 Borago officinalis 3 10268.0 Boswellia serrata 1 Brassica chinensis 3 26052.0 Brassica juncea 1 Brassica napus var. napobrassica 6 7510.2 Brassica nigra 5 16179.74 Brassica oleracea 4 16128.0 Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. 10 52708.61 Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. 11 17172.4 Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera 7 17648.0 Brassica oleracea var. italica 11 Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. 5 20920.0 Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. 4 14436.0 Brassica pekinensis 2 21.63 Brassica rapa 6 7517.700000000001 Bromelia pinguin 2 6974.0 Brosimum alicastrum 2 6 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Broussonetia papyrifera 1 162.0 Brunfelsia uniflorus 1 Bupleurum chinense 4 119.0 Byrsonima crassifolia 2 Caesalpinia pulcherrima 3 Cajanus cajan 5 10846.0 Calathea macrosepala 2 Calea zacatechichi 1 Calendula officinalis 6 6200.68 Calotropis sp. 1 Camellia japonica 1 Camellia sinensis 17 370260.0 Camptotheca acuminata 1 Cananga odorata 1 Canavalia ensiformis 4 3300.0 Canna indica 2 446.0 Cannabis sativa 4 48.0 Capparis spinosa 6 4600.0 Capsella bursa-pastoris 4 11068.0 Capsicum annuum 12 45307.346000000005 Capsicum frutescens 11 47773.0 Carica papaya 8 24600.1 Carica pentagona 2 Carthamus tinctorius 4 100.80000000000001 Carum carvi 8 211.0 Carya glabra 3 6613.2 Carya illinoensis 5 121.21999999999998 7 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Carya ovata 3 5524.62 Casimiroa edulis 5 Cassia tora 1 48.0 Castanea dentata 2 2002.0 Castanea mollisima 2 1820.0 Castanea sativa 4 996.0 Castanospermum australe 1 6000.0 Catalpa bignonioides 1 Catalpa longissima 1 Catalpa ovata 1 28.0 Catha edulis 2 3516.0 Catharanthus lanceus 5 Catharanthus roseus 10 Caulophyllum thalictroides 7 402.4 Cedrus deodora 1 Ceiba pentandra 3 Celosia cristata 1 218.0 Centaurea calcitrapa 4 Centaurea cyanus 5 Centaurium erythraea 2 Centella asiatica 7 1563.7 Cephaelis ipecacuanha 1 Ceratonia siliqua 7 Chaenomeles lagenaria 1 30.0 Chamaemelum nobile 5 650.0 Chelidonium majus 2 680.0 Chenopodium album 6 23106.0 8 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Chenopodium ambrosioides 2 2120.0 Chimaphila umbellata 2 Chondrus crispus 4 526.0 Chrysanthemum coronarium 2 18674.0 Chrysanthemum parthenium 4 856.0 Chrysanthemum x morifolium 3 Chrysobalanus icaco 1 Chrysophyllum cainito 3 Cicer arietinum 5 10140.0 Cichorium endivia 7 20486.96 Cichorium intybus 12 1442168.0 Cimicifuga dahurica 1 148.0 Cimicifuga racemosa 5 254.20000000000002 Cinchona pubescens 2 Cinchona spp 3 Cinnamomum aromaticum 8 24270.0 Cinnamomum burmannii 2 340.0 Cinnamomum camphora 1 Cinnamomum sieboldii 5 1165.0 Cinnamomum verum 10 61166.0 Cistanche salsa 1 40.0 Citrullus colocynthis 5 244.0 Citrullus lanatus 6 1712.0 Citrus aurantiifolia 3 9456.0 Citrus aurantium 5 13958.0 Citrus limon 11 11280.0 Citrus medica 1 18.0 9 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Citrus mitis 2 Citrus paradisi 11 8323.800000000001 Citrus reticulata 8 8415.36 Citrus sinensis 12 21517.370000000003 Clematis vitalba 2 Cnicus benedictus 9 107.1 Cnidium officinale 1 60.0 Cnidoscolus chayamansa 2 24570.0 Coccinia grandis 3 Cocos nucifera 9 498.40799999999996 Coffea arabica 9 296140.0 Coix lacryma-jobi 8 148.0 Cola acuminata 2 52912.0 Colchicum autumnale 1 Colocasia esculenta 4 16555.2 Commelina benghalensis 1 Commiphora myrrha 2 Commiphora wightii 3 Conium maculatum 2 80000.0 Consolida ajacis 1 Convallaria majalis 2 Conyza canadensis 1 Coptis chinensis 2 180796.0 Coptis japonica 2 140796.0 Coptis spp 3 180796.0 Corchorus olitorius 4 16364.0 Coriandrum sativum 12 13761.6 10 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Coriaria myrtifolia 1 Coriaria thymifolia 1 Cornus florida 2 Cornus mas 2 Cornus officinalis 2 22.0 Corydalis spp 1 Corylus avellana 10 353.41999999999996 Costus speciosus 1 Crataegus cuneata 4 24.0 Crataegus laevigata 14 31804.100000000002 Crataegus monogyna 6 Crataegus pentagyna 1 Crataegus rhipidophylla 13 Crescentia alata 1 18.0 Crocus sativus 4 568.0 Crotalaria juncea 1 128200.0 Croton lechleri 5 Cryptostegia grandifolia 1 Cryptotaenia japonica 1 Cucumis melo 8 8915.73 Cucumis sativus 6 2373.96 Cucurbita foetidissima 1 Cucurbita pepo 12 27127.0 Cucurbita spp 5 198254.0 Cuminum cyminum 6 332.8 Curcuma longa 8 1598.0 Cuscuta reflexa 1 11 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Cyamopsis tetragonoloba 3 Cyclanthera pedata 2 5750.0 Cydonia oblonga 4 1964.0 Cymbopogon citratus 4 282.0 Cymbopogon flexuosus 1 Cymbopogon parkeri 1 Cynanchum atratum 1 682.0 Cynara cardunculus 8 1854.0 Cyperus rotundus 3 74636.0 Cyphomandra betacea 3 4290.0 Cypripedium pubescens 2 438.0 Cyrtosperma chamissonis 3 1592.0 Cytisus scoparius 4 30000.0 Daphne genkwa 1 Daphne mezereum 1 Datura innoxia 1 Datura metel 1 4440.0 Datura stramonium 3 Daucus carota 14 379477.0 Dendrobium nobile 3 106.0 Dianthus caryophyllus 1 Dictamnus albus 4 Digitalis purpurea 1 Dioscorea alata 3 234.0 Dioscorea bulbifera 1 8.0 Dioscorea pentaphylla 3 1528.0 Dioscorea sp. 4 568.0 12 Plants with Activity Synergy Chemical Count Total PPM Dioscorea villosa 5 Diospyros digyna 2 Diospyros virginiana 6 8882.56 Dipsacus fullonum 1 Dipteryx odorata 2 70000.0 Dodonaea viscosa 2 Drimys winteri 1 Drynaria fortunei 1 78.0 Duboisia myoporoides 2 Duchesnea indica 4 Durio zibethinus 2 Echinacea angustifolia 4 Echinacea pallida 2 Echinacea purpurea 7 Echinacea spp 8 406291.0 Elaeagnus angustifolia 5 Elaeagnus commutata 2 Elaeagnus pungens 2 Elaeagnus umbellatus 6 Elaeis guineensis 2 Eleocharis dulcis 2 Elettaria cardamomum 5 643.0 Eleutherococcus senticosus 10 Elytrigia repens 2 450.0 Ephedra sinica 5 1681.4 Ephedra spp 1 74.0 Equisetum arvense 8 9176.1