GREATER GIYANI LOCAL MUNICIPALITY LED STRATEGY 2014-2016 A Municipality where environmental sustainability, tourism and agriculture thrive for economic growth. GREATER GIYANI LOCAL MUNICIPALITY LED STRATEGY Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 What is LED? ........................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Purpose of the Strategy .......................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Main Objectives of the Strategy ............................................................................................. 1 2. LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK .................................................................................................... 3 2.1 National Development Strategies ........................................................................................... 3 2.1.1 National Development Plan (2030) ................................................................................. 3 2.1.2 The New Growth Path (2010) ......................................................................................... 3 2.1.3 Industrial Policy Action Plan V (2012) ............................................................................. 3 2.1.4 Regional Industrial Development Strategy and Action Plan (2006) ................................ 3 2.1.5 National Spatial Development Plan ................................................................................ 4 2.1.6 Comprehensive Rural Development Programme (2009) ................................................ 4 2.1.7 The 1998 White Paper on Local Government ................................................................. 4 2.2 Provincial Development Strategies ......................................................................................... 4 2.2.1 Limpopo Economic Growth and Development Plan ....................................................... 4 2.2.2 Limpopo Tourism Strategy .............................................................................................. 4 2.3 Municipal Development Strategies ......................................................................................... 5 2.3.1 Integrated Development Plan ......................................................................................... 5 3. DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ................................................................ 6 3.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 6 3.2 Defining the Area of Analysis .................................................................................................. 6 3.3 Demographic Profile ............................................................................................................... 7 3.3.1 Population Growth .......................................................................................................... 7 3.3.2 HIV and AIDS ................................................................................................................. 10 3.3.3 Education ...................................................................................................................... 10 3.4 Labour and Employment ....................................................................................................... 11 3.4.1 Employment .................................................................................................................. 11 3.5 Households ........................................................................................................................... 11 3.5.1 Household income ........................................................................................................ 12 3.5.2 Household Dynamics ..................................................................................................... 12 3.5.3 Household services ....................................................................................................... 13 3.5.4 Dwelling types ............................................................................................................... 13 3.6 Conclusion ............................................................................................................................. 14 i GREATER GIYANI LOCAL MUNICIPALITY LED STRATEGY 4. SPATIAL ANALYSIS FROM AN LED PERSPECTIVE ................................................................... 16 4.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 16 4.2 Analysis ................................................................................................................................. 16 5. ECONOMIC SECTOR ANALYSIS AND DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL ........................................... 18 5.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 18 5.2 Regional Integration .............................................................................................................. 18 5.2.1 Provincial Overview ...................................................................................................... 18 5.2.2 District Overview ........................................................................................................... 19 5.3 Economic Sector Performance Overview ............................................................................. 21 5.3.1 Labour ........................................................................................................................... 21 5.4 Development Potential ......................................................................................................... 22 5.4.1. Agriculture......................................................................................................................... 22 5.4.1.1. Development Potential ............................................................................................. 25 5.4.1.2. Development constraints .......................................................................................... 31 5.4.2. Tourism ............................................................................................................................. 33 5.4.2.1. Development Potential ............................................................................................. 34 5.4.2.2. Development Constraints ......................................................................................... 36 5.4.3. Manufacturing................................................................................................................... 38 5.4.4. Trade ................................................................................................................................. 39 5.4.4.1. Formal & Informal Business Surveys ......................................................................... 39 5.4.4.2. Development Opportunities ..................................................................................... 43 5.4.5. Mining ............................................................................................................................... 44 5.4.6. Construction ...................................................................................................................... 44 5.4.7. Transport and Roads ......................................................................................................... 45 5.4.7.1. Development potential ............................................................................................. 46 5.4.7.2. Development constraints .......................................................................................... 46 6. ECONOMIC STRATEGY AND POTENTIAL PROGRAMMES/PROJECTS ...................................... 47 6.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 47 6.1.1 Tools and Insturments ...................................................................................................... 50 6.1.2 Business Models ................................................................................................................ 51 6.1.2.1 Private Company ((Pty) Limited) ....................................................................................... 51 6.1.2.2 Cooperative ....................................................................................................................... 51 6.1.2.3 Public-Private Partnership ................................................................................................ 52 6.1.2.4 Non-Profit.......................................................................................................................... 53 ii GREATER GIYANI LOCAL MUNICIPALITY LED STRATEGY 6.1.2.5 Business Trust ................................................................................................................... 53 6.2 Pillars ..................................................................................................................................... 54 6.2.1 Agricultural ........................................................................................................................ 54 6.2.1.1 Strategy ............................................................................................................................