Working Session 5 : Local Experiences, Lessons and Challenges In Transforming Seberang Perai Malaysia To A Low Carbon Town Presented By : The Honourable Dato’ Maimunah Mohd Sharif Mayor of City Council of Penang Island Penang, Malaysia POPULATION 18 MILLION 1990 TO 27.6 MILLION (2010) 30.33 MILLION (2015) - Annual Growth Rate 1.42% URBANISATION URBAN POPULATION: 74.7% OF TOTAL POPULATION (2015) – 22.6 million RATE OF URBANISATION: 2.36% - Annual Rate of Change (2010-2015) ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT 2015 – CO2 EMISSION (83.48 million metric tons) Residential/commercial (5.02) Industrial/construction (32.73) Transportation (43.00) More people living in Urban Others ( 2.73) Areas/Cities (Source: United Nations World Urbanisation Prospects 2015) URBAN ENVIROMENT Energy Generation, Transportation, Industries, Infrastructure URBAN ENVIROMENT Waste generation, De-forestation, Land Clearing, Non Environmentally Products URBAN ENVIROMENT More than 50% of world’s population Consumes for 75% of world’s energy consumption Responsible for 80% of GHG emission GLOBAL CO2 EMISSION INCREASED 30% TEMPREATURE HAS RISEN BY 0.3 – 0.6 C URBAN ENVIROMENT URBAN ENVIROMENT BUILT-UP AREA 2 -9 PROBLEM SOLUTION FUTURE GREEN HOUSE GASES LOW CARBON CLEANER (GHG) INITIATIVES GREENER e.g: Carbon dioxide (CO2), Methane SAFER (CH4), Nitrous oxide (N2O), Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC), etc HEALTHIER HAPPIER Social & Cultural Enviromental SDG Workforce Planning NUA Fed URBAN ENVIROMENT DPs Policy SEBERANG PERAI Green Solid Waste Technology FOCUS Management NPP 2017 GRPB Local Economy & Green Landuse Economy Development URBAN ENVIROMENT SEBERANG PERAI WeGO PENANG GREEN COUNCIL URBAN ENVIROMENT BLUEPRINT/ASSESSMENT LOCAL & INTERNATIONAL LAUNCHES • Responsible Tourism Development • Biodiversity Conservation • Sustainable Management Low Carbon MPSP HQ Building (LCCF Pilot Project) • Reduction 3% elecricity –EnMS ISO5001:2011 (Go Green & Green Inisiative Concept) • Blueprint taget to reduce 1,491.93 Carbon (tCO2/yr) • On going energy & water saving awareness COMPACT OF MAYORS • Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Action Plan • 20% Reduction of per capita Emission by 2030 • Targeted reduction from 8.37 tCO2e / person in 2016 to 6.70 tCO2e / person in 2030 TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORATION TRANSPORTATION INTERGRATED MONITORING GREEN FOR COMMUTE TRANSPORTATION • Traffic light TECHNOLOGY IN • Basic access needs system (green TRANSPORT • Promote Public to work & leisure wave) • Minimize Transportation Use safely • Bicycle route degration of along 100’ road environment WASTE KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER PROGRAM • Recycle (45% by 2018) SANITARY WASTE TO WASTE TO LANDFILL • Green School FERTILIZER ENERGY • Leachate Certification • Waste to treatment • Composting of electricity from • Green market waste animal waste • Sorters ( recycle Habits/Thinking • Waste cooking paper, plastics, oil to biodisel tires, bottles etc) ECO COMMUNITY • 4R - RECYCLE PRODUCT e.g : Banner & Bunting URBAN ENVIROMENT • COMMUNITY FARMING • SEGEGRATION AT SOURCE • COMPOSTING • GREEN SCHOOL PROGRAMES Create awareness of low carbon society among students, teachers & families ENERGY/WATER MANAGEMENT & UTILIZATION OF WATER ENERGY EFFICIENCY- RESOURCES - RAIN ELECTRICAL SYSTEM WATER HAVERSTING • Improvement to reduce RENEWABLE ENERGY energy cost • Water minimisation • Energy Generation • Reduce domestic water • Replacement of System - Solar panels usage 20% by 2020 inefficient lights by efficient LED BUILDING/ LOW CARBON ICT LOW CARBON BUILDING MAXIMIZING SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT • Low carbon footprint material • Big Data Analytics • Site construction • Energy management PHYSICAL CITY PLANNING & • Indoor environment MANAGEMENT GREEN BUILDING RATING SCHEME • Geographical Information System (GIS) (Utilising ICT In Operation/Management To Improve Environment) Reduce environmental impacts of development and improved afforability MASTER PLAN & GUIDE LINE Green Building Responsive design towards URBAN ENVIROMENTenvironment Zero Renovation Optimized lot size Ecology Marine & coastal initiatives MASTER PLAN & GUIDE LINE Soid Waste Innovative Technology - Vaccum system URBAN ENVIROMENT Safe City Developing cycling lane Green Neighbourhood Liner & Pocket Parks MASTER PLAN & GUIDE LINE Affordable Homes Energy efficiency through passive design URBAN ENVIROMENT Accessibility Safe for use & promotes healthy environment Neigbourhood Concept Sustainable living (social, environment & economic) Consists of 35% on an unconditional 45% GHG Intensity basis and a further 10% is conditional Reduction upon receipt of • Strategic Policy climate finance, technology transfer • Early implementation and capacity building is essential from developed countries • Continuous FUTURE Implementation society GHG • Green Rating Tools Seberang Perai with 154 •Concerned with green municipalities technology & Synergies in Malaysia to • Collective Action to achieve achieve low carbon city Sustainable LCCF CHALLENGES OF LOW Low Carbon CARBON Policy/Strategy DEVELOPMENT (Resource Optimisation & City with a simple Low Carbon) but high quality URBAN ENVIROMENT • 42.6% compare Implementation 20% Federal life, emphasizing across recycle rate on family & agency/department • 50% in 2020 community ties, harmony with nature with minimum Maintaining a sence of Collective emissions of GHG Action DEVELOPMENT IN SEBERANG PERAI NEW BUTTERWORTH (Empowering Community Through Regenration Plan) BUKIT MERTAJAM REJUVENATION (BM My Home Town) BATU KAWAN ECO - CITY 25 26 Welcome KASYP Delegates- 15 August 2016.