Functional Plan for Economic Development of NCR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT June 2016 NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION PLANNING BOARD Ministry of Urban Development, Government of India Functional Plan for Economic Development of National Capital Region (Approved in the 65th Meeting of the Planning Committee of NCR Planning Board held on 28th April, 2016) NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION PLANNING BOARD MINISTRY OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA CORE- 4B, INDIA HABITAT CENTRE, LODHI ROAD, NEW DELHI-110003 __________________________________________________________________________________ CONTENTS CONTENTS ................................................................................................................................ i LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................................... vi LIST OF FIGURES ................................................................................................................... x LIST OF MAPS ..................................................................................................................... xiii LIST OF ANNEXURES ......................................................................................................... xiv LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................... xvi EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................. xviii 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Background ................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Need for a Functional Plan for Economic Development for NCR ............................. 1 1.3 Objective and Scope .................................................................................................... 2 1.4 Methodology ............................................................................................................... 2 1.5 Data Limitation ........................................................................................................... 3 1.6 National Capital Region (NCR) .................................................................................. 3 1.7 Regional Plans for NCR .............................................................................................. 5 1.8 Summary of NCR Profile ............................................................................................ 6 1.8.1 Growth Differentials ............................................................................................ 6 1.8.2 Industry ................................................................................................................ 6 1.8.3 Settlement Pattern ................................................................................................ 6 1.8.4 Proposed Settlement Pattern in the Regional Plan-2021 for NCR ...................... 7 1.9 Chapterisation of Functional Plan ............................................................................... 8 2. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT AND INCOME ANALYSIS .................................... 10 2.1 Background ............................................................................................................... 10 2.2 Trends and Structure of NCR Economy ................................................................... 10 2.2.1 NCR GDP Trends .............................................................................................. 10 2.2.2 Per Capita Income (PCI) Trends in NCR .......................................................... 19 2.3 NCR Sectoral Trends ................................................................................................ 23 2.4 Projection of GDP ..................................................................................................... 28 3. WORKFORCE ................................................................................................................ 32 3.1 Background ............................................................................................................... 32 3.2 Distribution of Workers in NCR ............................................................................... 32 3.3 Workforce Participation Rate .................................................................................... 33 3.3.1 Category-wise distribution of Workforce at NCR and Sub-Region level ......... 33 i Functional Plan for Economic Development of NCR 3.3.2 Distribution of Workforce in Rural & Urban Areas .......................................... 37 3.3.3 Distribution of Main, Marginal and Non-Workers ............................................ 38 3.3.4 Category-wise distribution of Workers in NCR ................................................ 42 3.3.5 Sector/District Wise Workforce ......................................................................... 45 3.4 Haryana Sub-Region ................................................................................................. 46 3.4.1 Workforce Distribution in Haryana Sub-Region in 2001 .................................. 46 3.4.2 Workforce and Non-Workers in Haryna Sub-Region, 2011 ............................. 51 3.4.3 Workers and Non-Workers in Haryana Sub-Region, 2011 ............................... 52 3.4.4 Working Population in the Public and Private Sector in Haryana Sub-Region . 53 3.5 Rajasthan Sub-Region ............................................................................................... 54 3.5.1 Workforce Distribution in Rajasthan Sub-Region in 2001 ................................ 54 3.5.2 Workers and Non-Workers in Rajasthan Sub-Region, 2011 ............................. 55 3.5.3 Workforce Distribution in Rajasthan Sub-Region, 2011 ................................... 56 3.6 NCT-Delhi Sub-Region............................................................................................. 57 3.6.1 Workforce Distribution in NCT-Delhi Sub-Region, 2001 ................................ 57 3.6.2 Workers and Non-Workers in NCT-Delhi Sub-Region, 2011........................... 59 3.6.3 Workforce Distribution in NCT-Delhi Sub-Region, 2011 ................................ 61 3.7 Uttar Pradesh Sub-Region ......................................................................................... 62 3.7.1 Workforce Distribution in Uttar Pradesh Sub-Region, 2001 ............................. 62 3.7.2 Workers and Non-Workers in Uttar Pradesh Sub-Region, 2011 ....................... 65 3.7.3 Workforce Distribution in Uttar Pradesh Sub-Region: 2011 ............................. 67 3.8 Employment Projection for 2021 & 2031 ................................................................. 68 4. INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ................................................................................... 70 4.1 Background ............................................................................................................... 70 4.2 Diversification of Large, Medium and Small Scale Industries and Determinants of Growth ................................................................................................................................. 72 4.2.1 NCT Delhi sub-region........................................................................................ 73 4.2.2 Haryana sub-region ............................................................................................ 77 4.2.3 Uttar Pradesh Sub-Region.................................................................................. 82 4.2.4 Rajasthan Sub-Region ........................................................................................ 86 4.3 Industrial Clusters ..................................................................................................... 90 4.3.1 Background ........................................................................................................ 90 4.3.2 Clusters in NCR ................................................................................................. 91 4.4 Important Clusters Profiles........................................................................................ 93 4.4.1 Manufacturing Clusters Profile .......................................................................... 93 ii Functional Plan for Economic Development of NCR 4.4.2 Service Cluster Profile ....................................................................................... 97 4.5 SWOT Analysis of Clusters ...................................................................................... 98 4.5.1 Auto and Engineering Clusters .......................................................................... 98 4.5.2 Textiles Clusters................................................................................................. 98 4.6 Micro Small and Medium Enterprises in NCR ......................................................... 99 5. RURAL ECONOMY ..................................................................................................... 101 5.1 Background ............................................................................................................. 101 5.2 Rural Workforce and Occupation in NCR .............................................................. 102 5.3 Mandi and Marketing Infrastructure in Rural NCR ................................................ 107 5.4 Agro-Processing Industry in NCR ........................................................................