P S L M –2014-15 PAKISTAN SOCIAL AND LIVING STANDARDS MEASUREMENT SURVEY (2014-15) National / Provincial /District Government of Pakistan Statistics Division Pakistan Bureau of Statistics Islamabad March- 2016 www.pbs.gov.pk PSLM 2014-15 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...v ACKNOWLEDGEMENT………………………………………………………………………………………………vii LIST OF OFFICERS…………………………………………………………………………………………………..ix EXECUTIVE SUMMARY………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......xi EDUCATION………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… xi HEALTH……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. xii HOUSING, W ATER SUPPLY & SANITATION………………………………………………………………………………………. xiv HOUSEHOLD PERCEPTION OF ECONOMIC SITUATION AND SATISFACTION BY FACILITIES AND SERVICES………………………... xv PSLM INDICATORS USED FOR MONITORING OF MDG'S. ..................................................................xxii SUMMARY OF KEY INDICATORS............................................................................................................................. xix 1. INTRODUCTION . ............................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 THE MDGS, PRSP AND THE PSLM…………………………………………………………………………………………... 1 1.2 SAMPLE DESIGN OF PSLM SURVEY 2014-15 (DISTRICT LEVEL)………………………………………………….. 2 1.3 OBJECTIVES AND SCOPE OF ANALYSIS…………………………………………………………………………………………. 4 1.4 HOUSE HOLD AND SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE……………………………………………………………. ....………………..4 1.5 DATA QUALITY AND RELIABILITY MEASURES……………………………………………………………………………. ........ 4 2. EDUCATION . ............................................................................................................................................................. 5 2.1 INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5 2.2 SCHOOL ATTENDANCE………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6 2.3 ENROLMENT RATES…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 7 2.4 PRIMARY ENROLMENT RATES…………………………………………………………………………………………………...8 2.5 MIDDLE ENROLMENT RATES………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 12 2.6 MATRIC ENROLMENT RATES………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 14 2.7 LITERACY……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 16 3. HEALTH . ....................................................................................................................................................... 120 3.1 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… . 120 3.2 SICK OR INJURED…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 121 3.3 IMMUNIZATION………………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 122 3.4 DIARRHOEA………………..………………..………………..………………..………………..………………..…………. 124 3.5 PRE AND POST-NATAL CARE………………..………………..………………..………………..…………………………… 126 4. HOUSING, WATER SUPPLY & SANITATION . .................................................................................................. 331 4.1 INTRODUCTION………………..………………..………………..………………..………………..………………..……… 331 4.2 HOUSING………………..………………..………………..………………..………………..……………………………… 332 4.3 SOURCES OF DRINKING WATER………………..………………..………………..………………..……………………….. 335 4.4 SANITATION........…….....………………..………………..………………..………………..………………………………. 337 4.5 Electricity & Gas…………………………………………………………………………………………..……………….. 339 5. HOUSEHOLD PERCEPTION OF ECONOMIC SITUATION AND SATISFACTION BY FACILITIES AND SERVICE USE. ... 423 5.1 INTRODUCTION………………..………………..………………..………………..………………..……………………...... 423 5.2 PERCEPTION OF ECONOMIC SITUATION………………..………………..………………..………………..……………….. 423 5.3 SATISFACTION BY FACILITIES AND SERVICE USE………………..………………..………………..……………………….. 424 APPENDIX A: TECHNICAL NOTES . ...................................................................................................................... 456 ACRONYMS…………………………………………………………………………….............................. ........................................... 468 (i) PSLM 2014-15 LIST OF TABLE Education TABLE 2.1 POPULATION THAT HAS EVER ATTENDED SCHOOL – BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT . ............................ 17 TABLE 2.2 PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION THAT HAS COMPLETED PRIMARY LEVEL OR HIGHER - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT . ........................................................................................................ 21 TABLE 2.3 (a) GROSS ENROLMENT RATIO AT THE PRIMARY LEVEL (AGE 5-9)-BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT (EXCLUDING KATCHI CLASS) . ....................................................................................................................................... 25 TABLE 2. 3 (b) GROSS ENROLMENT RATIO AT THE PRIMARY LEVEL (AGE 6 – 10) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT (EXCLUDING KATCHI CLASS ...................................................................................................................... 29 TABLE 2. 4 GROSS ENROLMENT RATIO AT THE PRIMARY LEVEL (AGE 4 – 9) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT (INCLUDING KATCHI CLASS . ............................................................................................................................................ 33 TABLE 2.5 GROSS ENROLMENT RATIO FOR GOVERNMENT PRIMARY SCHOOLS (AGE 5 – 9) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT (EXCLUDING KATCHI CLASS) . ................................................................................................ 37 TABLE 2.6 (a) NET ENROLMENT RATE AT THE PRIMARY LEVEL (AGE 5 – 9) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT (EXCLUDING KATCHI CLASS) . ....................................................................................................................................... 41 TABLE 2.6 (b) NET ENROLMENT RATE AT THE PRIMARY LEVEL (AGED 6 – 10) – BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT (EXCLUDING KATCHI CLASS) . ....................................................................................................................................... 49 TABLE 2.7 NET ENROLMENT RATE AT THE PRIMARY LEVEL (AGE 4 – 9) BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT (INCLUDING KATCHI CLASS) . .................................................................................................................... 53 TABLE 2.8 NET ENROLMENT RATE IN GOVERNMENT PRIMARY SCHOOLS (AGE 5 – 9) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT (EXCLUDING KATCHI CLASS) . ...............................................................................................57 TABLE 2.9(a) PRIMARY LEVEL ENROLMENT IN GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL ENROLMENT - BY PROVINCE AND DISTRICT( EXCLUDING KATCHI) . .................................................. 61 TABLE 2.9(b) PRIMARY LEVEL ENROLMENT IN GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL PRIMARY ENROLMENT - BY PROVINCE AND DISTRICT (INCLUDING KATCHI) . .................................. 69 TABLE 2.10 (a) GROSS ENROLMENT RATIO AT THE MIDDLE LEVEL (AGE 10 – 12) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT . .... 73 TABLE 2.10 (b) GROSS ENROLMENT RATIO AT THE MIDDLE LEVEL (AGE 11 – 13) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT . ... 77 TABLE 2.11 (a) NET ENROLMENT RATE AT THE MIDDLE LEVEL (AGE 10 – 12) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT . ........... 81 TABLE 2.11 (b) NET ENROLMENT RATE AT THE MIDDLE LEVEL (AGE 11 – 13) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT . .......... 85 TABLE 2.12 (a) GROSS ENROLMENT RATIO AT THE MATRIC LEVEL (AGE 13 – 14) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT . ... 89 TABLE 2-12 (b) GROSS ENROLMENT RATIO AT THE MATRIC LEVEL (AGE 14 – 15) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT . ... 93 TABLE 2.13 (a) NET ENROLMENT RATE AT THE MATRIC LEVEL (AGE 13 –14) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT . ........... 97 TABLE 2.13 (b) NET ENROLMENT RATE AT THE MATRIC LEVEL (AGE 14 - 15) - BY PROVINCE & DISTRICT . ......... 101 TABLE 2.14 (a) LITERACY- POPULATION 10 YEARS AND OLDER . ............................................................................... 105 TABLE 2.14 (b) ADULT LITERACY- POPULATION 15 YEARS AND OLDER . ................................................................. 113 (iii) PSLM 2014-15 Health TABLE 3.1 PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION FALLEN SICK OR INJURED DURING LAST TWO WEEKS OF THE INTERVIEW AND BY HEALTH CONSULTATION ............................................................................... 130 TABLE 3.2 PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION UNDER 5 YEARS FALLEN SICK OR INJURED DURING LAST TWO WEEKS AND BY HEALTH CONSULTATION . .............................................................. 140 TABLE 3.3 PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF HEALTH CONSULTATIONS IN PAST TWO WEEKS BY TYPE OF HEALTH PROVIDER CONSULTED ....................................................................................... 150 TABLE 3. 4 PERCENTAGE OF CHILDREN AGED 12-23 MONTHS THAT HAVE BEEN IMMUNISED . ....................... 159 TABLE 3.5 PERCENTAGE OF CHILDREN 12-23 MONTHS THAT HAVE BEEN IMMUNISED BY TYPE OF ANTIGEN – BASED ON RECORD . ........................................................................................................................... 175 TABLE 3.6 PERCENTAGE OF CHILDREN AGED 12-23 MONTHS THAT HAVE BEEN IMMUNISED BY TYPE OF ANTIGEN – BASED ON RECORD AND RECALL . ......................................................................................................... 185 TABLE 3.7 CHILDREN UNDER 5 SUFFERING FROM DIARRHOEA IN PAST 30 DAYS - BY PROVINCE AND DISTRICT . ............................................................................................................. 195 TABLE 3.8 TREATMENT OF DIARRHOEA IN CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS– BY PROVINCE AND DISTRICT . ...... 199 TABLE 3.9 TYPE OF PRACTITIONER CONSULTED FOR DIARRHOEA TREATMENT – BY DISTRICT AND PRACTITIONER .................................................................................................................................................................. 207 TABLE 3.10 PRE – NATAL CONSULTATIONS – BY PROVINCE AND PERSON / FACILITY .