Microsoft Word

Microsoft Word

“fi w’w fl w¶ v !w“"fl~ I w¶ v ww z fl w v w ® fl~ 215 - 235 I1233 '/ 0( I)"( &'w$( I)¶*z +w, I-"fl~ . $ ’w ) $ w !w •wÉ Iwfi’w• xw w w©v ÈwÉ xw 9!v87 ,w/ 99w(v : 'fl , · è ! " #$É w z . •v •wÉ I wfi’w• xw w w©v ÈwÉ w z ’w Èv xw *+É , v- . '•z z / '•w0 *+É , The Annals by Tacitus &v '!() v &v Èv É4 67 !() v *+É v 9+ ;• w .•v © 2v3 w= w) . •v 1 v=z ' •w0 z , 1 È>=z v w w©v ÈwÉ z ?-z w@ ®z z / E w @ ®Èv È, 2z w (Cv 0; v 3 v1 BÉ ’w &v ' !() v *+É w z / !Èw , ; • *+É '•z z I'•w0F w@ wz8 1w ©v *+É 1 wG-7H Iw '2z z ;• w A8v ,/wÈ wz , 2v3 •wÉ wfi’w• xw w w©v ÈwÉ 8v 'Èw@ ®z w= w) IÈv z ,>0 . fifi ' fi fiL @ . v1 wJfi= ' -fi w©- •v K v, ;• *+É , w !+= w Mw; Èw É z - z É *O •v w0v (P 8v ;• *+É ' ® w7Èv ' w©v , ' vÈv w@ v w2 w@ 8• Èv '’, •v w!fiv .•v 1-# 5 ! w©v vÈv ÈwÉ v @ / ÈwÉ . ;• Iw w©v R, IQ-wÉ Iw@ wfi’w• w· °vfl [email protected] IvEÉ 1w)K v I' w! v R-(O , Iwzv T K v I w•wz vÈv ÈwÉ v S [email protected] I(G-u! T fi!È- ) Q zÉ 1w)K v I'•wfi© w•wz 1,= wÈw•vSS 1399/0b/2a :AÈ`3 ÈwÉ I139_/10/29 :0wÈ ÈwÉ Copyright © 2018, IHCS (Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, which permits others to download this work, share it with others and Adapt the material for any purpose 1399 #(© I !© "#w$© I ¶%z &w' I w¶ v w w z fl w v w ® fl 296 .1 'Èw E xw 8v •v v 1 È>= *+É •wÉ wfi’w• w w w©v ÈwÉ w Church & Brodribb (1921). The Annals by :wL•wz R, c- Q-w ©- w@ wfi’w• Tacitus. Translated by Alfred John Church & William Jackson Brodribb. Classical wz fi-L• , 7 w!z ! v-É' w@ wfi’w• 5 *+É L=v Wisdom Weekly wLz 9 ! ?w #Év / 8v 'Èw@ ®z '•w0 *+É xw -z567 z +-É z v .L•v 1 "L . 0 ;• w •-É •v *fiF -2 •v w w©v ÈwÉ eL’w$ .•v 0wÈ wK v / 8v ; w@ *+É © w) É4 z w Èv Cv ! GwL• w@v , .1 : 9! É , wEL z v-É ' w8 f v © *+É 1w w3 D wÉv j 8v ;z v,v B 3i Gw• 8v D3 hÈwP, .2 Q-È#É -g , *(P ' (2v k + , ,/ - 2 $(L• .É v -K Èv fi ' ABÉ w!fiv B ba Gw• 8v D3 hÈwP, .3 •v 0= vÉ , ABz -g • z w w©v w + 8-= Avz , v, z '(2v kfi+ , 0= 4wz w!fiv • z ®*K , ABLz Lz (C w!fiv z *wg • z vÈv , z fi+ = .b •v .R z vÉ 7• , , 'Éw OBmv DnL• o @v-2 2v3 / T fi!È- , xw '0; z zv ’w Èv 2wL• &m v Aw &/ , ,v '•w• q-+ > , w@ xw 1 fi!È- w)•w2 wz 'L•z 'L•w0 Lz / *+É R,>L’ , ( w @ wfi’w•) &v efi I vv .-© ' tvv 'L•w0F w @ *+É 0; w v v CB2 © z zv •v Èv . © @v-2 &v 'L•w0 *+É *É z ;• *+É zwÈ8v z wÈw3 -©' w# / . © @v-2 2v3 $%v & .2 <v = 1.2 o ;L• w 9+ o•wÉ / wfi’w• xw w w©v ÈwÉ :•v fiL xw •wfi© xw L ow* K@w= I.R 22w v .R.u 2b9 Iw w v IÈwÉ IvÈv :t-M- IÈwÉ v :©w :` Fw t- I(22z1i) ';P :h$P I>-© : (+ IGwÈ100000 *P I1000 yvÉ 139w ,v 297 .%'w/ I w01w' xw, # w% w2©v 3(#w/ xw, - &v 4 v- O . .7 C 109 :xw Èw* wÈw3 É v-fiO .7C 8v Iw.7C v ;É IÈ.É - 1,/ Annals v v- O Èv '!() v *+É '’, o Ab excessu divi Augusti :•v fiL ') !z > 9+ (• z *+É xw v-fiO fiL@ Èvzwfiz , •v h*+ •v v , ® 3 v e ,z , ç L ' !() v -2 w 9+ Èv z +-Éwz wv v . ' , 3 4 wz8 z (! w)@0 Èv *+É v -z' Ez •v ©v Church & ) xw L , ©v '•• (Church & Brodribb, 1921) xwL z ’w w= w) 9+ -2 wÈ-= / @v-2 vv | / z wfiz . v1v vP f v (Brodribb, 1942 .•v ©v '•• xw ’,v wL Èv z <v !w“,w: >*?@ fl A 2.2 , g) (Publius (or Gaius) Cornelius Tacitus) Q-wÉ Q-( - 1(Q-Èw= wÈ) Q-(z-3 - !g *. dL•-É Rw ! v0 tvP Qw•v z vÈv w@ wfi’w• T fi!È- (.R11av iw/ii ’, ’v K 9È P v v 5 67 ÈwÉ xw wK v w8 8v C-62 2 fi$(!’vw*Ov w2 Kz , wz wOBmv *O zwfi .-©' 2wfi© •wÉ w wz (13ai Iw 3) w 3 w @ w w .•v E ('fi(3) Q-fi(3 Av @0 •, , ,v -2 w&/ wfi# z 8v 'Èw È ' ;$P .L•v Q-w Lz xw$2 w 18wÈ Q-fi(3 8v 1 ww+ z 4- È=/ Q- ’-È Q-Èw = 2 wLz , }v,8v Lz ?-Lz L•v L• ,v '= 8 .(Church & Jackson, 1962: vii ) L•v ' , ~, ; T w0 (Gnaeus Julius Agricola) ' 2z w v ! 1 © 2wfi© A ’-É 5. •v ', ~v©v #m 8v '2- Q-wÉ L’wÈv) 5 = x-fi+ '2z , (w’wÈv Gw*© ) (Cisalpine Gaul) 5= n’w! ’- v ,v @ o(Hughes-Warrington, 2008: 334 ) v ! v ( ! v0 ' - Provence D v,, 3 - 2 '= 8 Q-w .L•v 1 >= wPv R ®ÉB 6.É Rw*Év 8v D3 I-C Nero Claudius Caesar ) , .L•v 1 9 KL z v w!z ', v-Évnv -g (Servius Sulpicius Galba Caesar Augustus) w #’w= I(.Rw_v ib) (Augustus Germanicus Aulus ) Q- (È, I(.Rw9) (Marcus Salvius Otho Caesar Augustus) - v I(.Rw9v w_ ) v w9) (Titus Flavius Vespasianus ) Q- wÈ8wnL•, I(.Rw9)(Vitellius Germanicus Augustus Titus ) Q- w , I(.R_1v a9)(Titus Flavius Caesar Vespasianus Augustus) Q-É I(a9 Marcus Cocceius Nerva Caesar ) v, I(.R9wv _1)(Flavius Caesar Domitianus Augustus 1399 #(© I !© "#w$© I ¶%z &w' I w¶ v w w z fl w v w ® fl 298 Imperator Caesar Nerva Traianus Divi Nervae filius ) Q- w É I(.R9_v 9w)(Augustus (.R13_v 11a)(Publius Aelius Hadrianus Augustus) Q- w w@ I(.R11av 9_)(Augustus - 2 wfiL -wÉ . v 1 -g v = 8 v, fi!@ ' v-Évnv ')(*+ 1w )Èw+ Q- É w 8 ( Tac.His 1.1.3 ) L•v 1v s (Historiae) Èv- xw e ! v ' 2 fi• È-≤O z -Évnv (Quaestor) Èw≤P 38wz w @ È- !É IGwL• w EL 8v D 3 . xw v wfiL• '= fiÈw* z w8 w*@ (.R_1) Lz -ÉwfiL• v-fiO z Q-wÉ ;P- , © 8wF/ wfi• z #! Q- w, w*g 'z Mason & Fearenside, ) À v R A !*@ 1v*@ z _9 Gw• ,v v`’ ow0v $2 T w0 Rw B _9v 91 (Tac. Ann.11.11) A-2 IvwEv "#m , (1891: ix-x 1-Lz w wy ,v 2 >v 8v 'È N4w*gv .(Tac. Agr.45.5) 2 'wf , vv G- 6. ,v (De origine et situ Germanorum) w @ y iw Kfi Tw Lz xw , L•v (Praetor ) v wL•v RwL Lz Q- w É w8 ,v .•v S∂ 2 Èv ®Èw@ 8, v zJÉ 2 5. 'È> .(Church. & Jackson, 1962: vii-viii) 0wÈ • ', w•/ w•v ,v #’v . Kz' *@v •v 1,/ ®zw ,v 'ÉwOBmv z w w©v w@8 z , 11a , ,/ L• z (B 112 N4w*gv) A*O 2v,v v w•/ '’-!fi etw Rw Dialogus de ) Lzw$2 , - )7= .1 :8v fiÉw#O Q-wÉ 9E 'ÈwÉ w&/ .©`= B w @ y iw Kfi Twz (3. De vita Iulii Agricolae) 4-È=/ '= 8 Twz . (2 oratoribus xw , 8v ® 3 fi !@ 1w - ’wL• L• ! xw • .w@ wfi’w• .i Èv-É .b Lz L•,v 8v 1 w w + z &v ! ,v w . v 1 / w) z !n• 67 3 .L•v 1 ©- -fi• 0 'JÈ É Gv,8 Twz v0v z '’w2 -)7= È Qw•v B 9av 9_ , g L•v Q-w 8 3 4-È=/ '= 8 s© R, xw ' 2z i .L•v 0wÈ Aw ) B 9_ GwL• , g R-L• xw b.•v 1 © ©- wLz ' y Lzz 5 w#P w @ (≤0 !Èw 6P z w Èv -wÉ ; ,v )È xw TwLz '@w= L .(Martin 1981: 39-49 ) L•v ©- ', 5tv w &/ Èv- , w @ wfi’wL• ;z xw , .(Keitel 1978: 463ff) v -+, > w@ wfi’w• Caesar Divi filius Augustus ) Q- L•-=/ j 8v ' w 8 T8w Lz fi !@ '( 67 . =' z v Q- w, É (.R1bv .R.u3_)(Imperator 299 .%'w/ I w01w' xw, # w% w2©v 3(#w/ xw, - w EL Èw , L•v 1 / Aw ) Lz B 110 wÉ 100 , g Èv-É xw dL•-É @ ,B0 -g w F/ - w , w 8 w , 8v ;z -Évnv 1w ® B w9 w• wF/ ÈwP, © &v Èv v zv . @ ' ©-3 - wÈ8wn•, s wLz &v v 9È )z f v xw 5w , ’,v 5© =v .•v , j 8v 3 Martin, 1981: 104- ) L• ' w w 3 Lz B 9w Gw• Q- w, j w8 hÈwP, , 5 w - m Lz ! wÉwEL wEfiÉ 1-z (J 1wEL 5w© Èv-É xw 8v .(105 L• ' w w3 Lz B a0 GwL• / hÈwP, , •v 1 w 'Pwz 9Jfi3 xw 8v 'Kz .( .( Hughes-Warrington, 2008: 334) w Q-L•-=v j w8 8v 'fi;È B wa wÉ 1b 8v R, -Évnv hÈwP, w@ wfi’w• (5 60) w w EL + w Èv v .•v © ©- w > w© , © K L• >L I9@> w© , 9@8wÈ 9K© 9Jfi3 w@ xw v Pw Èw@ ®z ! > + @ / *@ •v w © w© Q-È#É 'Èv, w0 , Q-•-=/ j .! Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus ) 4-)’w Lz a .L•v 1 w 'Pwz Gw* , Rw*É w9Jfi3 xw Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus ) Q- -( , (.Rb1v 3a)(Germanicus Caligula dL 0 w @ / w v - ' 2v3 ;z w © (.Ribv b1) (Germanicus (.Riav ia ) L•v 1 w w+z •v -È-( Èv, w0 z -z Kz w È2/ (1w w 13 w @ xw ) xw È 8v v * w w • w© wÈw3 w@ 1 w8wz , L• I P Lz w8 8v •v 'g© , •v B ww wÉ ib w@ Gw• z ?-z .( .( Hughes-Warrington, 2008: 336) Lz •v ('’-60) _'Èw@ xw w@ wfi’w• , Èv-É xw Èv v fiz wK@ , g v 8v z K@ , g w @v Aw*© "#m 9.•v d#É w, , w w©v w#•wfi * Ivw©v Èv-É xw Èv 5’ 10.•v Q-wÉ Èv-É xw z (; v ;É w @ ,B0 -g T vz Q-wÉ Èv-É •v Èv v -+, w w©v z #! , w w v Lz Èw @ ®fi 2z -+, z v, Èv •v (Q- w É w#’w=) w w v Lz h +v w 8 e’w$ xw v`’ o -z l(C ~m , I / ®3 w, - +- 9 @ Q-wÉ Èv-É xw Iw+ fi Rw*É =v 'g 5’ *@ z o•v K - ' L / 8v * '!z / w, , w w©v zv, z -z ’w$ Jg @ wz -z' .( .( Ehrhardt, 1998: 296) Èv w2v w@ wfi’w• -z 1399 #(© I !© "#w$© I ¶%z &w' I w¶ v w w z fl w v w ® fl 300 d#É R, wLz w / dLzv, , w w©v ÈwÉ z / '#’w$ 9Jg f 8v w@ wfi’w• Lz -Lz ÈwP, 12.v w!z *@v @ xw / = fiv3 11' w8 != , •v Tiberius Julius ) Q- #É ' , - vnv w EL v, Cw; w@1 w8wz Èv w w©v v w @ / e L’w$ L•v , , Q- -( I4-)’w I(.R3av 1b) (Caesar Augustus w Éw3 :Q- #É -g ! Gw• w@v È, .1 : 9! É 1, wEL z v-É ' 1 h (2 v (.R.u2v 3a)(Phraates IV) RwEL w@0 !3 (R12v _) (Vonones I) G,v , - , 13 .

View Full Text

Details

  • File Type
    pdf
  • Upload Time
    -
  • Content Languages
    English
  • Upload User
    Anonymous/Not logged-in
  • File Pages
    21 Page
  • File Size
    -

Download

Channel Download Status
Express Download Enable

Copyright

We respect the copyrights and intellectual property rights of all users. All uploaded documents are either original works of the uploader or authorized works of the rightful owners.

  • Not to be reproduced or distributed without explicit permission.
  • Not used for commercial purposes outside of approved use cases.
  • Not used to infringe on the rights of the original creators.
  • If you believe any content infringes your copyright, please contact us immediately.

Support

For help with questions, suggestions, or problems, please contact us