Table 6.12: Deaths from poisoning, by sex and cause, Scotland, 2016 ICD code(s), cause of death and substance(s) 1 Both Males Females ALL DEATHS FROM POISONING 2 1130 766 364 ACCIDENTS 850 607 243 X40 - X49 Accidental poisoning by and exposure to … X40 - Nonopioid analgesics, antipyretics and antirheumatics Paracetamol 2 1 1 Paracetamol, Cocaine, Amphetamine || 1 0 1 X41 - Antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic, antiparkinsonism and psychotropic drugs, not elsewhere classified Alprazolam, MDMA, Cocaine || Cannabis, Alcohol 1 1 0 Alprazolam, Methadone || Pregabalin, Tramadol, Gabapentin, Cannabis 1 1 0 Alprazolam, Morphine, Heroin, Dihydrocodeine, Buprenorphine || Alcohol 1 1 0 Alprazolam, Oxycodone, Alcohol || Paracetamol 1 0 1 Amitriptyline, Cocaine, Etizolam || Paracetamol, Codeine, Hydrocodone, Alcohol 1 1 0 Amitriptyline, Dihydrocodeine || Diazepam, Paracetamol, Verapamil, Alcohol 1 1 0 Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine, Alcohol 1 0 1 Amitriptyline, Methadone, Diazepam || 1 1 0 Amitriptyline, Methadone, Morphine, Etizolam || Gabapentin, Cannabis, Alcohol 1 1 0 Amitriptyline, Venlafaxine 1 0 1 Amphetamine 1 1 0 Amphetamine || 1 1 0 Amphetamine || Alcohol 1 1 0 Amphetamine || Chlorpromazine 1 1 0 Amphetamine || Fluoxetine 1 1 0 Amphetamine, Dihydrocodeine, Alcohol || Procyclidine, Tramadol, Duloxetine, Haloperidol 1 0 1 Amphetamine, MDMA || Diclazepam, Cannabis, Alcohol 1 1 0 Amphetamine, Methadone || 1 1 0 Amphetamine, Oxycodone, Gabapentin, Zopiclone, Diazepam || Paracetamol, Alcohol 1 0 1 Amphetamine, Tramadol || Mirtazapine, Alcohol 1 1 0 Benzodiazepine || 1 1 0 Chlorpromazine, Venlafaxine || Alcohol 1 1 0 Citalopram, Alcohol 2 0 2 Diazepam, Cocaine || Methadone, Alcohol 1 1 0 Diazepam, Dihydrocodeine, Mirtazapine, Sertraline || Cannabis 1 1 0 Diazepam, Etizolam, Alcohol 1 0 1 Diazepam, Gabapentin || Pregabalin, Dihydrocodeine, Morphine 1 1 0 Diazepam, Heroin, Methadone, Alcohol || Cannabis 1 1 0 Diazepam, Methadone || Sertraline, Amitriptyline 1 0 1 Diclazepam, Codeine, Gabapentin || Pregabalin, Paracetamol, Alcohol 1 0 1 Diclazepam, Etizolam, Alcohol || 1 0 1 Diclazepam, Etizolam, Morphine, Methadone || Promethazine, Cannabis 1 1 0 Ecstasy || Benzoylecgonine, Levamisole, Naloxone 1 1 0 Etizolam, Alcohol || Cannabis 1 1 0 Etizolam, Cocaine || Mirtazapine, Paracetamol, Levetiracetam, Cannabis 1 1 0 Etizolam, Diclazepam, Methadone, Dihydrocodeine || Codeine, Pregabalin, Cocaine 1 1 0 Etizolam, Gabapentin, Amitriptyline, Codeine || Zopiclone, Mirtazapine, Diazepam, Paracetamol 1 0 1 Etizolam, Heroin || 1 0 1 Etizolam, Methadone || Benzodiazepine 1 1 0 Etizolam, Methadone || Lamotrigine, Mirtazapine, Pregabalin 1 0 1 Etizolam, Methadone || Olanzapine 1 0 1 Etizolam, Methadone || Pregabalin, Nitrazepam, Mirtazapine, Naproxen, Codeine, Quinine 1 1 0 Etizolam, Methadone, Fluoxetine || Dihydrocodeine, Paracetamol, Alcohol 1 0 1 Etizolam, Methadone, Gabapentin || Amisulpride, Venlafaxine 1 1 0 Etizolam, Methadone, Gabapentin, Tramadol || Paroxetine, Lorazepam, Cannabis 1 1 0 Etizolam, Morphine || Cocaine 1 0 1 Etizolam, Morphine, Cocaine || Alcohol 1 1 0 Etizolam, Pregabalin, Alcohol 1 1 0 Fluoxetine, Alcohol || Diazepam, Pregabalin 1 0 1 Fluoxetine, Olanzapine || 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Alcohol 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Diazepam, Dihydrocodeine, Co-codamol || Amitriptyline, Ketamine, Paracetamol, Lignocaine 1 1 0 Gabapentin, Etizolam, Diclazepam, Cocaine || Alcohol 1 1 0 Gabapentin, Etizolam, Methadone || Diazepam, Sertraline, Cannabis, Alcohol 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Methadone || 1 1 0 Gabapentin, Methadone || Amitriptyline, Etizolam, Mirtazapine, Alcohol 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Methadone, Diclazepam, Cloxazolam || Mirtazapine, Amitriptyline 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Methadone, Etizolam 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Methadone, Etizolam || Cannabis, Morphine, Diazepam, Amitriptyline 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Methadone, Etizolam || Diazepam, Paracetamol 1 1 0 Gabapentin, Methadone, Etizolam || Zopiclone, Cannabis 1 1 0 Gabapentin, Methadone, Heroin || Etizolam, Diazepam, Cocaine, Cannabis 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Methadone, Mirtazapine, Alcohol || Cannabis 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Methadone, Morphine || Cannabis, Tramadol, Sertraline 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Methadone, Morphine, Diazepam, Alprazolam || 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Methadone, Morphine, Etizolam || 1 1 0 Gabapentin, Morphine, Methadone, Etizolam || Amitriptyline 1 1 0 © Crown Copyright 2017 ICD code(s), cause of death and substance(s) 1 Both Males Females Gabapentin, Pregabalin, Methadone, Benzodiazepine, Cocaine || Amitriptyline 1 0 1 Gabapentin, Pregabalin, Morphine, Methadone || Diazepam, Mirtazapine, Alcohol 1 1 0 Lamotrigine 1 1 0 Lorazepam, Delorazepam, Cannabis, Propranolol, Alcohol || 1 1 0 MDMA 1 1 0 MDMA || 4 3 1 MDMA || Alcohol 1 1 0 MDMA || Alprazolam, Diazepam, Chlorpromazine, MDA, Alcohol 1 1 0 MDMA || Cannabis 1 1 0 MDMA || MDA, Cannabis 1 0 1 MDMA || MDA, Cannabis, Alcohol 1 1 0 MDMA, Amphetamine || Alcohol 1 1 0 MDMA, Amphetamine, Cocaine, Buprenorphine, Diazepam || Clozapine, Cannabis 1 1 0 MDMA, Cocaine || Alcohol 1 0 1 MDMA, Cocaine, Alcohol || 2 2 0 MDMA, MDA, 4F-EPH || Lignocaine, Alcohol 1 1 0 MDMA, PMMA, PMA || Cannabis 1 1 0 MXP || Citalopram, Cannabis, Alcohol 1 0 1 Mirtazapine, Alprazolam 1 0 1 PMMA, PMA, Amphetamine || 1 0 1 Pregabalin, Diazepam, Alcohol || 1 1 0 Pregabalin, Methadone || Diazepam, Quetiapine, Cannabis 1 1 0 Pregabalin, Methadone, Cocaine || Diazepam, Gabapentin, Cannabis, Alcohol 1 0 1 Pregabalin, Paracetamol 1 1 0 Sedative, Benzodiazepine, Pregabalin, Zopiclone, Methadone, Fluoxetine || Amlodipine, Salbutamol 1 0 1 Sedative, Buprenorphine, Alprazolam, Gabapentin, Lamotrigine || Cocaine, Alcohol 1 1 0 Sedative, Co-codamol, Dihydrocodeine, Temazepam, Zopiclone || 1 0 1 Sedative, Diamorphine, Diazepam, Methadone, Gabapentin || Quetiapine, Promethazine, Alcohol 1 1 0 Sedative, Diazepam, Diamorphine, Morphine, Methadone || Cyclizine 1 1 0 Sedative, Diazepam, Heroin, Morphine, Methadone || Paracetamol, Cannabis 1 0 1 Sedative, Diazepam, Methadone, Sertraline, Cyclizine || Temazepam, Oxazepam 1 0 1 Sedative, Diazepam, Pregabalin, Dihydrocodeine, Methadone || Salbutamol 1 1 0 Sedative, Diazepam, Zopiclone, Methadone || Benzoylecgonine, Levamisole 1 0 1 Sedative, Diazepam, Zopiclone, Methadone || Gabapentin, Quetiapine, Mirtazapine, Alcohol 1 0 1 Sedative, Gabapentin, Diazepam, Mirtazapine, Zopiclone, Methadone || 1 1 0 Sedative, Methadone, Diazepam, Pregabalin, Sertraline || Cannabis 1 0 1 Sedative, Methadone, Dihydrocodeine, Diazepam, Diphenhydramine, Olanzapine, Buprenorphine || Paracetamol, Naloxone 1 1 0 Sedative, Morphine, Codeine, Dihydrocodeine, Zopiclone || Ibuprofen, Mirtazapine, Alcohol 1 0 1 Sedative, Morphine, Heroin, Diazepam, Alprazolam, Methadone, Amitriptyline || Paracetamol, Cocaine 1 1 0 Sedative, Morphine, Heroin, Diazepam, Fluoxetine || Paracetamol, Alcohol 1 1 0 Sedative, Morphine, Heroin, Dihydrocodeine, Methadone, Diazepam || Amitriptyline, Mirtazapine 1 1 0 Sedative, Morphine, Heroin, Methadone, Diazepam || Salbutamol, Alcohol 1 1 0 Sedative, Morphine, Heroin, Tramadol, Diazepam || Naloxone, Buprenorphine, Alcohol 1 1 0 Sertraline 1 1 0 Sertraline, Alcohol 1 1 0 Sertraline, Pregabalin || Paracetamol, Codeine, Citalopram, Phenethazine, Mirtazapine, Alcohol 1 0 1 Venlafaxine 1 0 1 Zopiclone, Cyclizine, Dipipanone, Diazepam, Pregabalin, Fluoxetine, Methadone, Cocaine || Paracetamol 1 1 0 X42 - Narcotics and psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], not elsewhere classified Buprenorphine, Diclazepam || Amphetamine, Mirtazapine 1 1 0 Buprenorphine, Diclazepam, Alcohol || Cannabis 1 1 0 Buprenorphine, Diclazepam, Etizolam, Gabapentin, Dihydrocodeine || Amitriptyline, Nitrazepam, Quetiapine, Olanzapine, 1 0 1 Cannabis, Alcohol Buprenorphine, Etizolam || Cannabis, Alcohol 1 1 0 Buprenorphine, Etizolam, Alcohol || Chlorpheniramine 1 0 1 Buprenorphine, Etizolam, Delorazepam || Pregabalin, Sertraline 1 0 1 Buprenorphine, Etizolam, Gabapentin, Alcohol || Mirtazapine 1 0 1 Buprenorphine, Etizolam, Morphine || 1 1 0 Buprenorphine, Gabapentin, Etizolam || Propranolol, Sertraline, Alcohol 1 1 0 Buprenorphine, Methadone, Etizolam, Diazepam, Diclazepam || Cannabis 1 0 1 Co-codamol, Paracetamol, Codeine || Diphenhydramine, Pregabalin, Citalopram, Zopiclone 1 0 1 Co-codamol, Zopiclone, Alcohol 1 1 0 Cocaine 1 1 0 Cocaine || 1 1 0 Cocaine || Alcohol 1 1 0 Cocaine || Amitriptyline, Pregabalin, Diazepam 1 1 0 Cocaine || Cannabis 1 1 0 Cocaine || Diazepam 1 1 0 Cocaine || Diazepam, Etizolam, Delorazepam, Lorazepam 1 1 0 Cocaine || Diazepam, Methadone 1 1 0 Cocaine || Etizolam, Alcohol 1 1 0 Cocaine || Etizolam, Diazepam, Alcohol 1 1 0 Cocaine || Etizolam, Diazepam, Cannabis, Alcohol 1 1 0 Cocaine || Levamisole 1 1 0 Cocaine || Levamisole, Morphine, Benzodiazepine, Methadone 1 1 0 Cocaine || Procyclidine, Zuclopenthixol, Alcohol 1 1 0 Cocaine, Alcohol || 1 0 1 Cocaine, Alcohol || Diazepam 1 1 0 Cocaine, Amitriptyline, Methadone, Diclazepam || Gabapentin, Paracetamol, Diazepam 1 0 1 Cocaine, Buprenorphine, Diclazepam, Etizolam || Diazepam, Cannabis 1 1 0 © Crown Copyright 2017 ICD code(s), cause of death and substance(s) 1 Both Males Females Cocaine, Buprenorphine, Methadone, Gabapentin, Promethazine, Benzodiazepine || Amitriptyline, Mirtazapine, Fluoxetine, 1 0 1 Alcohol Cocaine, Codeine, Tramadol 1 1 0 Cocaine, Diazepam, Delorazepam, Pregabalin, Dihydrocodeine || Citalopram, Cannabis, Alcohol 1 1 0 Cocaine, Diazepam, Ecstasy || 1 1 0 Cocaine, Dihydrocodeine, Diazepam, Dipipanone, Cyclizine || Cannabis 1 1 0 Cocaine, Etizolam || Mirtazapine 1 1 0 Cocaine, Gabapentin, Etizolam, Delorazepam, Lorazepam, Alcohol || Cannabis 1 1