Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-09558-8 — The Cambridge Social History of Modern Ireland Edited by Eugenio F. Biagini , Mary E. Daly Index More Information Index A future for Irish historic houses? A An Cumann Camógaíochta, 398 size of Irish immigration, 478 study of ity houses, 175 An Garda Síochána, 367, 372 women as migrants, 485–6 Abercrombie, Patrick, 231 An Saorstát Australia, 364, 365, 370, 371, 470, abortion, 84, 354, 357 projected population, 7 595 referendum, 324 Ancient Order of Hibernians, 465, early Irish arrivals, 478 Acton family, 167–8 488–9, 501, 509, 591 historiography of Irish Agar, Charles, archbishop, 89 Canada, 558–9 nationalism in, 491 agrarian rebellions, 364, 365 Liverpool, 557 Irish migrants as proportion of agricultural labourers, 34 Pennsylvania, 557 population, 482 pre-famine Ireland, 25 United States, 557–8 marriage patterns, 485 agriculture, 271 Anderson, Adelaide, 150 origins of Irish migrants, 480 19th century change in work Anglo-Celtic identity, 434 White Australia policy, 482 patterns, 316 Anglo-Irish Treaty, 77 automobiles, 206–7 2011 census, 143 anniversaries, 599 Avondale, 172 cattle, 129, 137, 138, 139 Annual Monitoring Report on Aylward, Margaret, 73, 267 cereals, 130 Integration, 581 decline, 131 Annual Report of the Badone, Ellen, 285 during Great Depression, 137–8 Commissioners for Births, Bairner, Alan, 398, 399 EEC, 141–2 Deaths and Marriages, 9 Bakhtin, Mikhail, 302 emigration, 408–9 anti-Irish prejudice Balfour, Arthur, 270 exodus from the countryside, ethnic vs sectarian basis, 429 Ballybough, 443 141 anti-Semitism, 445, 448, 449 Ballykilcline, 198 increased tillage, 35 Anti-Tuberculosis League, 278 Baltic Finns Irish Free State, 135–7 Arensberg, Conrad, 331 death laments, 285 land transfer acts, 132 Ariès, Philippe, 327, 328 Banbury, 428 Northern Ireland, 138 Armagh, 108 Bankhurst, Benjamin, 466 partition, 135 Armagh, county, 26 Baptists, 90, 499 productivity, 33 Aran Islands, 29 Barnard, T., 89, 197 protests, 132 Art and architecture of Ireland, 212 Barry, Daniel, 348 reclamation of marginal lands, Art Institute of Chicago, 167 Barry, Tom, 168, 601, 602 35 art of cookery made plain and easy, Bealtaine, 304 small farming ideal, 135 he, 236 Belchem, John, 463, 557 Agriculture Act, 1947, 138 Artisans’ Dwellings Acts, 213 Belfast, 25, 118–19, 149, 201, 262, Ahern, Bertie, Taoiseach, 342, 598 Ashford, Gabrielle, 330 443, 449, 573 Aikenhead, Mary, 267 Aspects of Fota, 174 as centre of Irish Protestant air travel, 207 Association for the Propagation of migration, 126 Akenson, D. H., 252, 419, 424, 434, the Faith (APF), 539 city hall, 125 484, 542 associational culture, 386 dominance, 127 alcohol, 198, 201, 241 Scottish, 555 housing, 224 Alexander, Derek W., 142 asylums Jewish community, 126, 444 Alexandra College, 446 Irish migrants placed in, 492 labour unrest, 157 Aliens Act, 1935, 568 racism, 494 medical institutions, 267 All Hallows College, Dublin, 539 Seaclif, 492–4 population growth 1841–1911, Allen, Myrtle, 242 Athlone, 103 124 American Repeal movement, 504 Atlas of the Irish Rural Landscape, sectarian tensions, workers, 158 American War of Independence 436 trade unions, 151 Scots-Irish participation, 467 Australasia White Linen Hall, 125 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-09558-8 — The Cambridge Social History of Modern Ireland Edited by Eugenio F. Biagini , Mary E. Daly Index More Information 622 • index working class sectarian tensions, Bray, 200 number of Irish immigrants, 153 bread, 34 411 Belfast Agreement, 1998, 66 bridewells, 370 Orange Order, 560 Belfast Charity Organization Briscoe, Robert, 446, 449 passage to, 48 Society (1906), 276 Britain, 436, 595 Presbyterian immigrants, 412 Belfast Christian Civic Union and ethnic identities, 427 sectarian violence, 465 (1903), 276 anti-Irish prejudice, 520–1, Canclini, Néstor García, 308 Belfast Council of Social Welfare 524, 525 capital punishment, 372 (1919), 276 anti-Irish riots, 520 Captain Rock, 365, 367 Belfast Weekly News, 561–2 assimilation, 435 car bombs, 376 Benedict XVI, 85 Catholic Church, 526–7 Cardif, 430 Bennett, Louie, 316 Catholicism, 520 Careen family tree, 436 Beresford, John, 121 censuses, 427 Carey, Hilary, 536 Bernard, Archbishop John, 597 health care, 268 Carlow, county, 26–7, 29–30 Bessbrook, 217 Irish Catholics, 519 Carlyle, homas, 520 Beveridge, William, 273 Irish Diaspora, 425 Carolinas, 499–500 Biagini, Eugenio, 575 Irish immigrants, 415 Carrick-on-Suir, 120 Biddies, 302, 303 Irish population, 516, 524 Carton House, 167 Bielenberg, Andy, 103 Little Irelands, 517 Casey, Marion, 552 Big Houses, 197, 242 London-Irish, 427–8 Castle Hyde, 171 and entry into EEC, 173 male franchise, 522 Castletown, 175 childhood, 330 National Health Service, 268 Catholic Bulletin, 314 County Cork, 162 New Unionism, 521 Catholic charities, 267 death duties, 167 occupations of Irish migrants, Catholic Church, 293 deinition, 161 517–18 America, 510 Great Famine, 166 party ailiation, 522, 529 Britain, 526–7 historiography, 163–5 race, 528–9 decline in America, 511 meals, 236 schools, national vs religious diaspora, 436 Northern Ireland, 172–3 identity, 430 health care, 274–6 purchased by Americans, 171 sport, 521 Home Rule, 100 religious orders, 171 British Empire and marriage, 347 targets of IRA reprisals, 168–70 Commonwealth Mother-and-Child episode, 106 Ulster, 162 colonial hierachy, 431 Newfoundland, 432 War of Independence and Civil British Nationality Act, 1948, 528 schools, 140, 254, 332, 430 War, 168 Brittany, 304 sexual abuse scandals, 85–6 bigamy, 348, 350 death ritual, 285 use of the English language, 57–8 Birmingham, 428 Bruce, Robert Swit, 354 Catholic Eucharistic Congress, birth rate, 18 Buckland, P., 101 1932, 105 births to married women, 18 Buddhists, 455 Catholic Social Welfare Bureau, Blackstone, Sir William, 352 Bueltmann, Tanja, 555 275 Blair, Tony, 598 Building Construction Engineering, Catholicism. Blanshard, Paul, 454 227 as part of national identity, 75–6 blian an áir 1741 (year of the Bull Alley, Dublin, 218 Britain, 519 slaughter), 38, 587 Bungalow bliss, 223 illiteracy, 248 Bloody Sunday, 598 Butler, Hubert, 455 in America, 508 Bloom, Leopold, 445 Butte, Montana, 419 Irish Free State, 78 Boland, Kevin, 172 Byers, Margaret, 98 Irish identity in the diaspora, Boston Pilot, 507 431 Bourassa, Henri, 558 cabins, 214–15 Irish Protestants, 519–20 Bourke, Austen, 41 Cadden, Mary Ann, 357 legislation, 456 Bowen, Elizabeth, 104, 171, 335 Calhoun, John C., 502 missionaries, 539–40 Bowen’s Court, 171 Cameron, David, 598 principle of subsidiarity, 274 Boyd, G., 223–4 Campbell, Malcolm, 419, 482, 486, relaxation of censorship, 82 Boyle, J.W., 146, 147 492, 495 rise of secularism, 75 Boyne, Battle of the Canada, 436, 561 waning belief, 83 golden jubilee, 589 Fenian invasion, 461 welfare, 275–6 Boys’ Brigade, 393 Feniansm in, 470 women, 83 Brah, Avtar, 554–5, 561 Hibernians, 558–9 Catholics passim © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-09558-8 — The Cambridge Social History of Modern Ireland Edited by Eugenio F. Biagini , Mary E. Daly Index More Information index • 623 anti-Catholic attitudes, 434, 503, Children Act, 1989, 341 Comerford, Rev. Patrick, 455 505, 508 Children First, policy document, Commission of Inquiry into the class position, Northern Ireland, 342 Reformatory and Industrial 184 Children, childhood and Irish School System, 1936, 340, 342 class positions, 178 society: 1500 to the present, Commission of Inquiry on Mental converts from Judaism, 448 328 Illness, 374 Northern Ireland, 78 Children and Young Persons Act Commission on Youth, relations with Presbyterians, 72 (NI), 1968, 341 Unemployment, 1943, 340 United States, 500 Chinese, 509 Commission to Inquire into Child Celtic Tiger, 186, 416 Christchurch, 487 Abuse, 2009, 339, 342 Cennick, John, 91 Chudacof, Howard P., 335 Commissioners’ Reports, 8, 11, 17 Censorship of Publications Act, Church Missionary Society (CMS), age of married women, 19 1929, 354 536–7 emigration, 21, 23 census Church of Ireland, 92 Committee on Reformatory and 1821, 8, 10, 114 America, 500 Industrial Schools, 1970, 340 1841, 10 disestablishment, 99 Common Agricultural Policy 1851, 11 dominance, 88 (CAP), 142, 143 1926, 8 Second Reformation, 93 Common people: the history of an 2011, agriculture, 143 Church Temporalities Act of 1833, English family, 436 early, 8 92 Community Service Order, 377 ethnic identities, 436 Citizens’ Housing Council, 228 complete body of architecture, A, language, 59 civil service, 257 163 UK 2001, 530 Irish language requirement, 62, Concern, 78 cereals, 130 63, 181 Conditions of Employment Act, as part of diet, 235 Clan na Gael, 470 1936, 317 crops, 34, 35 Clancy Act, 1908, 213 Conference of Religious in Ireland Chalk Sunday, 307 Clare, county, 45, 51 (CORI), 278 Charitable Inirmary (1718), 262 Clark, Peter, 384 Congested Districts, 201, 209 charities Clarke, P., 251 Congested Districts Board, 51, 60, Catholic, 268 Clarkson, L. A., 235, 237 179, 203, 215 charges of conversionism, 267 Clear, Caitriona, 331 Congregation of the Holy Ghost Chartism, 521 Cleary, Bridget, 70 and the Society of African Chen case at the European Court Clegg, H. A., 148 Missions, 539 of Justice, 570 Clonalis, 173 Connacht, 41, 47, 48, 58, 463 Child Care Act, 1991, 339, 341 clothing, 199 literacy, 248 child labour, 333–4 clubs, 383–401. See also Connell, 8, 10, 40 child welfare freemasonry Connolly, James, 132, 147, 152, United Nations,