#1 HyperConverged Appliance for SMB and ROBO StarWind Virtual SAN® Reference Architecture for Dell PowerEdge R730 FEBRUARY 2015 VERSION 0.9 WHITE PAPER StarWind Virtual SAN® Reference Architecture for Dell PowerEdge R730 Trademarks “StarWind”, “StarWind Software” and the StarWind and the StarWind Software logos are registered trademarks of StarWind Software. “StarWind LSFS” is a trademark of StarWind Software which may be registered in some jurisdictions. All other trademarks are owned by their respective owners. Changes The material in this document is for information only and is subject to change without notice. While reasonable efforts have been made in the preparation of this document to assure its accuracy, StarWind Software assumes no liability resulting from errors or omissions in this document, or from the use of the information contained herein. StarWind Software reserves the right to make changes in the product design without reservation and without notification to its users. Technical Support and Services If you have questions about installing or using this software, check this and other documents first - you will find answers to most of your questions on the Technical Papers webpage or in StarWind Forum. If you need further assistance, please contact us. Copyright ©2009-2015 StarWind Software Inc. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of StarWind Software. In 2016, Gartner named StarWind “Cool Vendor for Compute Platforms”. Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in its research publications, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors with the highest ratings or other designation. Gartner research publications consist of the opinions of Gartner's research organization and should not be construed as statements of fact. Gartner disclaims all warranties, expressed or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. About StarWind StarWind is a pioneer in virtualization and a company that participated in the development of this technology from its earliest days. Now the company is among the leading vendors of software and hardware hyper-converged solutions. The company’s core product is the years-proven StarWind Virtual SAN, which allows SMB and ROBO to benefit from cost-efficient hyperconverged IT infrastructure. Having earned a reputation of reliability, StarWind created a hardware product line and is actively tapping into hyperconverged and storage appliances market. In 2016, Gartner named StarWind “Cool Vendor for Compute Platforms” following the success and popularity of StarWind HyperConverged Appliance. StarWind partners with world-known companies: Microsoft, VMware, Veeam, Intel, Dell, Mellanox, Citrix, Western Digital, etc. WHITE PAPER 2 StarWind Virtual SAN® Reference Architecture for Dell PowerEdge R730 Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 4 Mission ............................................................................................................................................. 5 Building blocks ................................................................................................................................ 6 Software .............................................................................................................................................. 6 StarWind Virtual SAN ..................................................................................................................... 6 Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 ........................................................................................... 7 Hardware ............................................................................................................................................ 8 Dell PowerEdge R730 .................................................................................................................... 8 Technical specifications: ............................................................................................................... 9 Typical server configurations ..................................................................................................... 10 Ethernet switch ............................................................................................................................. 11 StarWind Virtual SAN Reference Architecture ........................................................................ 12 Hyper-converged ............................................................................................................................ 12 Memory configuration................................................................................................................. 13 Storage Configuration ................................................................................................................. 14 Networking ..................................................................................................................................... 14 Contacts ......................................................................................................................................... 15 WHITE PAPER 3 StarWind Virtual SAN® Reference Architecture for Dell PowerEdge R730 Introduction This document is for StarWind users who want to deepen their knowledge of StarWind Virtual SAN and its benefits. It gives insight into our work in the virtualization sphere, achievements and the common configurations of building storage virtualization layer using Dell servers and StarWind Virtual SAN. StarWind Software is a pioneer of storage virtualization. It has been on the market since late 2008 and was founded as a spin-off from Rocket Division Software – a company started in 2003. StarWind had been providing customers with a commercial storage-over-IP solutions long before iSCSI was invented, adopted and became mainstream. StarWind developed first iSCSI initiator for Windows (before IBM and Microsoft did) and one of the first commercial iSCSI targets for Windows. StarWind was the first company to develop a storage virtualization stack running directly on top of a hypervisor and not as a virtual machine, something done by VMware two years later for their vSphere hypervisor under “Virtual SAN” brand name. Basically StarWind had closed first million in sales of that product two years before VMware released their beta version. Right now StarWind Software continues to innovate, surfing on a bleeding edge of storage and virtualization technologies wave. Everything we do, invent, and implement years before others catch up is done to protect our customers’ ROI. They can be sure that our product and concepts they adopted for production will become a mainstream soon and stay “hot” for a while. StarWind Virtual SAN is entirely software-based, hypervisor-centric virtual machine storage. It creates a fully fault-tolerant and high-performing storage pool purpose-built for the virtualization workload. StarWind Virtual SAN basically “mirrors” inexpensive and fast internal storage between hosts using Ethernet. Internal storage can be high-capacity modern SATA spindles, server-grade SAS or uber-fast PCIe-attached flash. StarWind Virtual SAN completely eliminates any need for an expensive Fibre Channel, iSCSI SAN, various NFS/SMB NAS, or other physical shared storage like SAS JBODs typically required to unlock all virtualization potential. It seamlessly integrates into the hypervisor landscape as a combination of user-land services and kernel-mode drivers or as a virtual machine for unbeatable performance and exceptional simplicity of use. Dell is a great company and probably number one server hardware manufacturer. It provides exceptionally good build quality, strict service level agreements, outstanding support and unbeatable pricing. It is here to stick for a while so a customer can rest assured their virtualization hardware vendor will not go out of the business tomorrow. “Rock-solid” in all terms is the reason why StarWind Software decided to build our Reference Architecture using Dell-branded hardware. StarWind Virtual SAN can convert any x86 server into a SAN. It allows building of highly available hyper- converged setups, where hypervisor, virtual machines, and the SAN are running on the same physical server. In this document we describe the server configuration and architecture specifically designed to be used with StarWind Virtual SAN. Along with: Dell PowerEdge R730 as the main hardware building block, Windows Server 2012 R2 as the base operating system for StarWind and Windows Server 2012 R2 Hyper-V as the hypervisor platform. WHITE PAPER 4 StarWind Virtual SAN® Reference Architecture for Dell PowerEdge R730 Mission To provide the customer, who can actually be an end-user, a system integrator or an OEM builder, with a simple step-by-step cookbook on how to build a virtualization platform for different deployments and workloads: server virtualization or virtual desktop infrastructure. The idea is to squeeze all possible IOPS paying as little money as possible and at the same time without compromising cluster stability and construction quality. WHITE PAPER 5 StarWind Virtual SAN® Reference Architecture for Dell PowerEdge R730 Building