National Fire Protection Association 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02169-7471 Phone: 617-770-3000 • Fax: 617-770-0700 • www.nfpa.org MEMORANDUM TO: Technical Committee on Wildland Fire Management FROM: Yvonne Smith, Project Administrator DATE: January 26, 2016 SUBJECT: NFPA 1143 First Draft Technical Committee FINAL Ballot Results (A2017) According to the final ballot results, all ballot items received the necessary affirmative votes to pass ballot. 18 Members Eligible to Vote 3 Members Not Returned (Gage, Maranghides, Rosovich) 14 Members Voted Affirmative on All Revisions 0 Members Voted Negative on one or more Revisions 1 Members Abstained on one or more Revisions (Simeoni) The attached report shows the number of affirmative, negative, and abstaining votes as well as the explanation of the vote for each revision. To pass ballot, each revision requires: (1) a simple majority of those eligible to vote and (2) an 2 affirmative vote of /3 of ballots returned. See Sections 3.3.4.3.(c) and [First Draft reference 4.3.10.1] of the Regulations Governing the Development of NFPA Standards. National Fire Protection Association Report http://submittals.nfpa.org/TerraViewWeb/ContentFetcher?commentPara... First Revision No. 47-NFPA 1143-2015 [ Global Input ] Remove as much "-ly" text as possible from Annex A. Refer to attachment. Supplemental Information File Name Description Annex_A_ly_issues.docx COMP: EDITED WORD FILE IS ATTACHED TO A.1.2 --ED Submitter Information Verification Submitter Full Name: Thomas McGowan Organization: National Fire Protection Assoc Street Address: City: State: Zip: Submittal Date: Thu Nov 19 00:45:11 EST 2015 Committee Statement Committee The TC wishes to remove as many potential vague words and phrases as possible, by Statement: removing "-ly" text. Response Message: Ballot Results This item has passed ballot 18 Eligible Voters 3 Not Returned 14 Affirmative All 0 Affirmative with Comments 0 Negative with Comments 1 Abstention Not Returned Gage, Stephen A. Maranghides, Alexander Rosovich, Rob Affirmative All Acosta, Paul Bradley, Randall K. 1 of 123 1/26/2016 12:57 PM National Fire Protection Association Report http://submittals.nfpa.org/TerraViewWeb/ContentFetcher?commentPara... Flores, Frederick R. Freyer, Donald C. George, Charles W. Holland, Joseph T. Keller, Wesley M. Oaks, Steve Pollock, Stephen S. Prevette, Jim Rogers, Gene Shipp, Patrick Sing, Thomas B. Stumpf, Jim Abstention Simeoni, Albert Did not participate to meeting and development of revisions. 2 of 123 1/26/2016 12:57 PM Annex A Explanatory Material Annex A is not a part of the requirements of this NFPA document but is included for informational purposes only. This annex contains explanatory material, numbered to correspond with the applicable text paragraphs. A.1.2 This standard provides wildfire management information and minimum requirements for communities in rural and forested areas. Many of these communities are exposed to the dangers of large fires involving many acres of natural fuels, such as forest, grass, or brush. To prepare for such emergencies, the responsible fire protection organizations and individuals should be aware of the most recent and useful wildland fire management techniques, equipment, training, and operations. This standard includes a list of mandatory requirements that must be met if fire fighters are to be safe in the prevention and suppression of wildland fires. Additional information on large equipment, heavy power tools, specialized wildland fire-fighting equipment, and techniques for landscape management, prescribed fire, smoke management, community and subdivision planning, and other mitigation measures is available in other publications. In many rural and wildland areas, forest, grass, crop, and brush fires are a continual problem. These fires, if not controlled, can endanger human life and cause serious damage to property, natural resources, and the environment. Evaluation of wildland fires has shown that fire damage can be prevented or minimized if mitigation efforts are made and when, in the case of such fires, aggressive suppression actions by trained fire fighters are executed in the early stages of fire development. A.3.2.1 Approved. The National Fire Protection Association does not approve, inspect, or certify any installations, procedures, equipment, or materials; nor does it approve or evaluate testing laboratories. In determining the acceptability of installations, procedures, equipment, or materials, the authority having jurisdiction may base acceptance on compliance with NFPA or other appropriate standards. In the absence of such standards, said authority may require evidence of proper installation, procedure, or use. The authority having jurisdiction may also refer to the listings or labeling practices of an organization that is concerned with product evaluations and is thus in a position to determine compliance with appropriate standards for the current production of listed items. A.3.2.2 Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ). The phrase “authority having jurisdiction,” or its acronym AHJ, is used in NFPA documents in a broad manner, since jurisdictions and approval agencies vary, as do their responsibilities. Where public safety is primary, the authority having jurisdiction may be a federal, state, local, or other regional department or individual such as a fire chief; fire marshal; chief of a fire prevention bureau, labor department, or health department; building official; electrical inspector; or others having statutory authority. For insurance purposes, an insurance inspection department, rating bureau, or other insurance company representative may be the authority having jurisdiction. In many circumstances, the property owner or his or her designated agent assumes the role of the authority having jurisdiction; at government installations, the commanding officer or departmental official may be the authority having jurisdiction. A.3.2.4 Listed. The means for identifying listed equipment may vary for each organization concerned with product evaluation; some organizations do not recognize equipment as listed unless it is also labeled. The authority having jurisdiction should utilize the system employed by the listing organization to identify a listed product. A.3.3.2 Apparatus. Examples include fire engines, water tenders, and ladder trucks. A.3.3.6 Company. Companies are often assigned to specific apparatus or stations. A.3.3.15 Incident Action Plan (IAP). The plan might be oral or written. When written, the plan might have a number of attachments, including incident objectives, organization assignment list, division assignment, incident radio communication plan, medical plan, traffic plan, safety plan, and incident map. Formerly called “shift plan.” A.3.3.17 Incident Management System (IMS). The system is also referred to as an incident command system (ICS). [1561, 2008] A.3.3.29 Unified Command. Unified command is a team effort that allows all agencies with jurisdictional responsibility, either geographical or functional, to manage an incident by establishing a common set of objectives and strategies. This should be accomplished without loss of or abdication of authority, responsibility, or accountability. A.3.3.30 Values at Risk. Such resources include timber, watershed, wildlife, unique scenic and recreation areas, range, air quality, structures, and people. A.3.3.32 Wildland Fire. The terms wildfire and wildland fire are often used interchangeably by many in and out of the fire protection community. This document prefers the term wildland fire as all encompassing when referring to fires in the wildland, wildland/urban interface, and/or wildland/urban intermix areas. A.3.3.33 Wildland/Urban Interface. The term wildland/urban interface can distort the perception of the primary issue. It can direct attention to “where” structures are located (e.g., at the edge of communities near the wildland) rather than if they are highly ignitable. And if so, the focus on “where” can result in a concern about things that won’t make a big difference in reducing structure loss (i.e., how fire fighters and equipment get there, what type of fire equipment is needed, and the location of fire hydrants and water sources). How wide the roads are and where the fire hydrants are located become of little value if there are more structures at risk than equipment to protect them, or if it’s too dangerous to accomplish in a safe manner safely be there with fire-fighting forces. The essence of this issue is not where structures and domestic landscapes adjoin wildland, but the location, density, and availability of ignitable structures. Which structures are at the greatest risk, ignition- resistant homes bordering the wildland or a dense subdivision with wood shingle roofs several miles away from wildland fuels? The wildland/urban interface is not geographic location but rather a set of conditions that can exist in many communities. [1144, 2013] A.3.3.34 Wildland/Urban Interface Coordinator. This person coordinates with local residents, local government, and the responsible fire service agency. A.4.1 The wildland/urban interface coordinator should be responsible for developing the risk and hazard assessment with community and stakeholder involvement. For specific information regarding hazard and risk assessment in wildland areas, refer to NFPA 1144, Standard for Reducing Structure Ignition Hazards from Wildland Fire, Figure A.4.1.2, which shows a structure assessment guide, and Table A.4.1.2, which illustrates