Timber Species from the South West of Western Australia

Timber Species from the South West of Western Australia

Timber species from the South West of Western Australia JARRAH Eucalyptus marginata KARRI Eucalyptus diversicolor Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Heartwood of mature trees is dark-red, Green 1,170 kg/m3 Joinery, furniture, panelling, flooring, decking and wood Heartwood is pale pink to reddish brown Green 1,200 kg/m3 Flooring, decking, panelling, general construction, although regrowth is pinkish-red, while Air-dry 820 kg/m3 turning. The timber is also used for general construction, although varies depending on the age of the Air-dry 900 kg/m3 shipbuilding, sleepers, guides or side beams in mines, sapwood is pale yellow. Basic 670 kg/m3 sleepers, poles and piles. tree. The sapwood is white and usually easy Basic 690 kg/m3 structural plywood, roofing timbers and pulp and paper. to distinguish. MARRI Corymbia calophylla WA SHEOAK Allocasuarina fraseriana Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Heartwood is pale yellow to light brown to Green 1,200 kg/m3 Furniture, flooring, general construction, tool handles, Heartwood is dark-red to brown and Green 1,000 kg/m3 Furniture (both indoor and outdoor), decorative reddish brown, with sapwood bands up to Air-dry 850 kg/m3 sporting goods and oars. the sapwood pale yellow. The texture is Air-dry 720 kg/m3 woodwork, roofing shingles, flooring, panelling, wood 40 mm wide, usually sufficiently paler to be Basic 650 kg/m3 moderately fine and even, and the medullary Basic 620 kg/m3 turning and carving. distinguishable from the heartwood. rays are prominent. WA BLACKBUTT Eucalyptus patens WANDOO Eucalyptus wandoo Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Heartwood is pale yellowish-brown, Green 1,120 kg/m3 Flooring, furniture, general construction, sleepers, panelling Heartwood is yellow to light reddish Green 1,280 kg/m3 Heavy and light construction, poles, sleepers, and and the sapwood is sufficiently paler Air-dry 850 kg/m3 and wood turning. brown with a very narrow band of sapwood. Air-dry 1,100 kg/m3 flooring. The bark and wood has a high tannin content to be distinguishable. Basic 680 kg/m3 Basic 920 kg/m3 which can be used for tanning leather and the manufacturing of adhesives. BROWN MALLETT Eucalyptus astringens WA PEPPERMINT Agonis flexuosa Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Heartwood is light red-brown to dark Green 1,120 kg/m3 Flooring, general construction (particularly on farms), tool Wood description: Wood density: Uses: grey-brown, with reddish streaks, Air-dry 980 kg/m3 handles, mining timbers and fuel. The bark has a high tannin Heartwood is light brown with some Green 1,100 kg/m3 Craftwood, wood turning and general purposes. and the sapwood is up to 30 mm wide Basic 770 kg/m3 content which can be used for tanning leather and the streaking of darker brown and the Air-dry 875 kg/m3 WA peppermint is also a common street tree in and distinctly paler. manufacturing of adhesives. sapwood paler. Basic 770 kg/m3 suburban areas. TUART Eucalyptus gomphocephala KARRI Allocasuarina decussata Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Heartwood is pale yellow-brown. Green 1,250 kg/m3 General building purposes and flooring. Once used for keels, Heartwood is a pale reddish brown and has Green 1,190 kg/m3 Speciality craftwood, wood turning and carving. The grain is very interlocked and the Air-dry 1,030 kg/m3 stern posts, bridge supports, shafts and wheelwright work, as the distinctive rays that are best shown when Air-dry 840 kg/m3 timber is fine-textured and even. Basic 840 kg/m3 well as railway carriage construction. the log is quarter sawn. Sapwood is whitish Basic 640 kg/m3 in colour. BULL BANKSIA Banksia grandis YELLOW TINGLE Eucalyptus guilfoylei Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Wood description: Wood density: Uses: An attractive timber with numerous shades Green 1170 kg/m3 Speciality craftwood, small furniture items, wood turning Heartwood is an oak-like yellow colour, hard Green 1,185 kg/m3 Protected species – limited availability. Previously used of red-brown throughout. Moderate grain Air-dry 750 kg/m3 and carving. and straight-grained. Air-dry 990 kg/m3 for sleepers, poles, bridge timbers, structural timber and with heavy figure when quarter sawn. The Basic 650 kg/m3 Basic 870 kg/m3 flooring. sapwood is paler. RED TINGLE Eucalyptus jacksonii WOODY PEAR Xylomelum occidentale Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Wood description: Wood density: Uses: Heartwood is deep pink to reddish-brown, Green 1,070 kg/m3 Protected species – limited availability. Previously used for Heartwood is a dark reddish colour with Green 1,140 kg/m3 Speciality craftwood, small furniture items, wood turning strong and durable. Air-dry 770 kg/m3 structural purposes, sleepers, furniture and panelling. decorative figure. Sapwood is a contrasting Air-dry 620 kg/m3 and carving. Basic 675 kg/m3 pale cream colour. Basic 505 kg/m3 Please note: Wood density figures are approximate. www.fpc.wa.gov.au July 2020.

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