Manifesto Project Dataset: South America List of Political Parties [email protected] Website: https://manifesto-project.wzb.eu/ Version 2019b from December 17, 2019 Manifesto Project Dataset: South America - List of Political Parties Version 2019b 1 Coverage of the Dataset including Party Splits and Merges The Manifesto Data Collection: South America covers parliamentary and presidential elections in South America. The following list documents all the parties, candidates and elections contained in the dataset. The list includes the name of the party or (candidate) alliance in the original language and in English, the party/alliance abbreviation, the name of the presidential candidate (if this applies) as well as the corresponding party identification number. In the case of an alliance, it also documents the member parties it comprises. Within the list of alliance members, parties are represented only by their id and abbreviation if they are also part of the general party list. If the composition of an alliance has changed between elections this change is reported as well. If parliamentary and presidential elections occur at roughly the same time (not necessarily on the same date but within a time frame of one or two months) parties and candidates usually run on the same manifesto. In these cases we report the party/alliance that backed a candidate and the candidate’s name. The same information is provided for presidential elections. If a parliamentary election occurred independently from a presidential election we only report parties and alliances but no candidates. Furthermore, the list records renames of parties and alliances. It shows whether a party has split from another party or a number of parties has merged and indicates the name (and the party id if it exists) of this split or merger parties. 2 Argentina ID Covering Abbrev Parties Candidate No. Elec- tions 150022 2003 FPL + Alliance: Frente por la Lealtad y Unión del Centro Carlos S. Menem 1 UCeDé Democrático (Front for Loyalty and Union of the Democratic Centre); members: FPL Frente por la Lealtad (Front for Loyalty), UCeDé Unión del Centro Democrático (Union of the Democratic Centre) 150023 2007 CC Alliance: Coalición Cívica (Civic Coalition); members: Elisa Carrió 1 ARI (150210), PAIS Política Abierta para la Integridad Social, GEN Generación para un Encuentro Nacional (Generation for a National Encounter), UPT Unión por Todos (Union for All) 150024 2009 ACyS Acuerdo Cívico y Social (Social and Civic Agreement) 1 no candidate in 2009 1 Manifesto Project Dataset: South America - List of Political Parties Version 2019b 150025 2003-2013 FpV Alliance: Frente para la Victoria (Front for Victory); Néstor C. Kirchner 5 members: no information change of candidate Cristina Fernández de in 2007: Kirchner no candidate in 2009 candidate in 2011: Cristina Fernández de Kirchner no candidate in 2013 150026 2011-2013 FAP Alliance: Frente Amplio Progressista (Broad Progressive Hermes J. Binner 2 Front); members: PS Partido Socialista (Socialist Party), GEN Generación para un Encuentro Nacional (Generation for a National Encounter), Partido Nuevo (New Party), Movimiento Libres del Sur (Free of the South Movement) no candidate in 2013 150027 2007, 2011 FREJULI Alliance: Frente Jusitcia, Unión y Libertad (Justice, Alberto J. Rodriguez Saa 2 Union and Liberty Front); members: UCeDé Unión del Centro Democrático (Union of the Democratic Centre), Partido Unión y Libertad renamed and change Name: Compromiso Federal (Federal Commitment); Alberto J. Rodriguez Saa of composition in 2011: members: 150222, Movimiento Independiente de Justicia y Dignidad, UNIR Partido Nacionalista Constitucional , Partido Demócrata, P.A.I.S. Partido Política Abierta para la Integridad Social, Partido Verde, UCeDé Unión del Centro Democrático (Union of the Democratic Centre), Partido Unión y Libertad 150028 1999 Alliance: Concertación Justicialista para el Cambio Eduardo Duhalde 1 (Justicialist Coalition for Change); members: PJ (150201), UCeDé Unión del Centro Democrático (Union of the Democratic Centre) 2 Manifesto Project Dataset: South America - List of Political Parties Version 2019b 150029 1989 FREJUPO Alliance: Frente Justicialista de Unidad Popular Carlos S. Menem 1 (Justicialist Party of Popular Unity); members: PJ (150201), Partido del Trabajo y del Pueblo, PDC Partido Demócrata Cristiano (Christian Democratic Party), PI Partido Intransigente (Intransigent Party), Movimiento Línea Popular, Movimiento Nacionalista Constitucional 150031 2007 UNA Alliance: Una Nación Avanzada (An Advanced Union); Roberto Lavagna 1 members: UCR (150301), plus other smaller parties 150032 1999 ALIANZA Alliance: Alianza pol el Trabajo, la Justiciay la Educación Fernando de la Rúa 1 (Aliance for Work, Justice, and Education); members: UCR (150301), FREPASO (150202) 150040 1989 Allianza de Centro (Center Alliance) Álvaro Alsogaray 1 150061 2009 Alliance: Alianza Unión-PRO (Alliance Union-PRO); 1 members: PRO Propuesta Republicana (Republican Proposal), UCeDé Unión del Centro Democrático (Union of the Democratic Centre), RECREAR (150401), PF Partido Federal (Federal Party), Unión Celeste y Blanco, Partido Popular Cristiano Bonarense , Partido Nuevo Buenos Aires 150201 1995 PJ Partido Justicialista (Justicialist Party) Carlos S. Menem 1 150202 1995 FREPASO Frente para un País Solidario (Front for a Country in José O. Bordón 1 Solidarity) 150205 2003 MP Frente del Movimiento Popular (Front of the popular Adolfo Rodriguez Saá 1 movement) 150210 2003 ARI Alternativa para una República de Iguales (Alternative for Elisa M. A. Carrió 1 a Republic of Equals) 150220 2009 Nuevo Encuentro (New Encounter) 1 no candidate in 2009 150221 2009 MPN Moviemiento Popular Neuquino (Neuquén People’s 1 Movement) 3 Manifesto Project Dataset: South America - List of Political Parties Version 2019b no candidate in 2009 150222 2009 Es posible (It is possible) 1 no candidate in 2009 150230 2011 Frente Popular (Popular Front) Eduardo Duhalde 1 150301 1989-1995, UCR Unión Cívica Radical (Civic Radical Union) Eduardo Angeloz 4 2011-2013 change of candidate Horacio Massacessi in 1995: change of candidate Ricardo L. Alfonsín in 2011: no candidate in 2013 150401 2003 RECREAR Recrear para el Crecimiento (Recreate for Growth) Ricardo López Murphy 1 150601 1999 AR Acción por la República (Action for the Republic) Domingo Cavallo 1 4 Manifesto Project Dataset: South America - List of Political Parties Version 2019b 3 Bolivia ID Covering Abbrev Parties Candidate No. Elec- tions 151062 2009 PPB-CN Alliance: Plan Progreso para Bolivia–Convergencia Manfred Reyes Villa 1 Nacional (Plan Progress for Bolivia – National Convergence); members: 151615, 151616, MNR (151610), APB (151617), PP Partido Popular (Peoples Party) 151250 2009-2014 MAS Movimiento Al Socialismo (Movement towards Socialism) Juan Evo Morales Ayma 2 151255 2009 AS Alianza Social (Social Alliance) René Joaquino Cabrera 1 151540 2014 PDC Partido Demócrata Cristiano (Christian Democratic Jorge Tuto Quiroga 1 Party) 151610 2009 MNR Movimiento Nacionalista Revolucionario (Nationalist Gonzalo Sánchez de 1 Revolutionary Movement) Lozada 151617 2009 APB Autonomía para Bolivia (Autonomy for Bolivia) Manfred Reyes Villa 1 151640 2009-2014 UN Frente de Unidad Nacional (National Unity Front) Samuel Doria Medina 2 split from: 151310 renamed in 2014: UD Unidad Democráta (Democratic Union) Samuel Doria Medina 5 Manifesto Project Dataset: South America - List of Political Parties Version 2019b 4 Brazil ID Covering Abbrev Parties Candidate No. Elec- tions 180110 2010 PV Partido Verde (Green Party) Marina Silva 1 180230 1989-2018 Alliance: Frente Brasil Popular (Popular Front Brazil); Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva 8 members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores (Worker’s Party), PSB Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party), PCdoB Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil) renamed and change Name: Uma Revolução Democrática no Brasil (A Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of composition in 1994: democratic revolution in Brazil); members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores (Worker’s Party), PPS Partido Popular Socialista (Popular Socialist Party), PSB Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party), PCdoB Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil), PV (180110), PSTU Partido Socialista dos Trabalhadores Unificado (Unified Socialist Worker’s Party), PCB Partido Comunista Brasileiro (Brazilian Communist Party) renamed and change Name: União do Povo - Muda Brasil (Union of the People Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of composition in 1998: - Change Brazil); members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores (Worker’s Party), PDT (180250), PSB Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party), PCdoB Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil), PCB Partido Comunista Brasileiro (Brazilian Communist Party) 6 Manifesto Project Dataset: South America - List of Political Parties Version 2019b renamed and change Name: Coligação Lula Presidente (Coalition Lula for Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of composition in 2002: President); members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores (Worker’s Party), PCdoB Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil), PCB Partido Comunista Brasileiro (Brazilian Communist Party), PL Partdio Liberal (Liberal Party), PMN Partido da Mobilização Nacional (Party of National Mobilization) renamed and change Name: Coligação a Força do Povo (Coalition the People’s Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of composition in 2006: Power); members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores (Worker’s Party), PCdoB