ANNEX 6: Bosnia and Herzegovina-Statistical data (inventory data relevant for social security) 1. Population, work and social security 1.1. Population, work and social insurance a) total population legally staying in BiH: 4.025.476 work: 638.000 (999.500) - as wage earners: 553.003 - as self-employed: 178.640 - as civil servants: 46.916 - in other capacities: - without declaring they are working (black economy): 362.000 registered with social insurance authorities as being insured against the eventuality of: - old age: 469.206 - survivorship: - sickness: 838 - invalidity - maternity - employement: 621.820 - unemployement : 442.941 - medical care: 95% - family (children): 114.166 registered in the social assistance offices b) number of citizens of BiH: FBiH-389.437 c) number of citizens of BiH staying in BiH d) number of person with the citizenship of a presently existing foreign state legally staying in BiH: cca 50.000; of that- Refugees: Total BiH-22.234 FBiH-3.019 (from Serbia and Montenegro-3.040, from other countries-11) RS (from Republic of Croatia-18.806, from Serbia and Montenegro-32) BD-377 (from Republic of Croatia-377) e) number of persons with citizenship of a state not existiny anymore, legally staying in BiH f) number of persons without the citizenship of any state (stateless persons) g) number of recognised political refugees legally staying in the country: Asylum Seekers: Total BiH-402 FBiH-372 (from Serbia and Montenegro-306, from other countries-96) RS-30 (from Serbia and Montenegro-30) h) number of other categories of people not illegally staying in BiH i) estimated number of persons staying in BiH without legal entitlement to be here 1 1.2. Total social security budget: financial input from the insured categories: 1.2.1. Total security budget: - social insurance: - social assistance: FBiH-0,7% of entity GDP; RS-1,1% of entity GDP 1.2.2. 0,5% directly from the insured persons 1.2.3. Global budget - Central - Local - Other sources: 2. Social risks and covered persons 2.1. Old age and survivorship 2.1.1. a) for old age/retirement: 1. the total number of persons having reached pensionable age who are beyond this age: 440.710 2. the total number of persons receiving and old age pension: 486.191 (FBiH-303.024, RS-183.167) b) for early retierement 1. the total number of persons having reached the age giving entitlement to an early retirement but not yet the pensionable age 2. in this age category the total number of persons who are professionaly active 3. in this age category the total number of persons receiving an early old age pension: FBiH-44,5%; RS-n.a. 4. in this age category the total number of persons who are not professionally active and receiving an income replacement benefit, other than a (early retirement) pension c) survivorship: total number of persons receiving a survivorship benefit/pension: (FBiH-97.796, RS-82.653) 1. as surviving spouse/partner (FBiH-52.419, RS-25.190) 2. as surviving orphan 3. as surviving relative/family member 2.1.2. Total pension budget: - old age pensions: FBiH-864 mill KM-2,3% of entity GDP, RS-469 mill KM- 2,9% of entity GDP - survivorship pension: FBiH-1,6% of entity GDP, RS-1,7% of entity GDP 2 - other (invalidity pension, death grants,...): FBiH-1,4% of entity GDP, RS-1,1% of entity GDP 2.1.3. Of the total budget paid for old age and survivorship: - 71% of the resources coming from contributions profesionally active persons - % of the resources coming from the general budget (cover only deficits) - 29% other financial resources-contribution from employer 2.2. Incapacity to work 2.2.1. Total number of persons who are handicapped and/or suffering work incapacity: 29436 2.2.2. Total number of persons receiving a work incapacity benefit: - short term work incapacity (sickness): - long term work incapacity (invalidity): 29.436 - maternity: FBiH (50-80% of last month salary for 1 year) RS (100% of last month salary for 4 monhts) BD (100% of last month salary for 12 months) - labour accident/prof. disease benefit: 80% of last month salary, 100% of last month salary if work related injury - benefit from other scheme (specifiy: social assistance) 2.2.2. Total budget spent for work incapacity: FBiH- 2,4% of entity GDP RS- 0,6% of entity GDP - Sikness: - Invalidity: - Maternity: - Labour accidents/professional diseases: 2.2.3. Of the total budget paid for work incapacity: - 75% of the resources coming from contributions professionally active persons - % of the resources coming from the general budget - 25% other financial resources (contribution from employer) 3 2.3. Unemployment 2.3.1. Total number of unemployed persons: FBiH-331.417, BiH: 44% officially, however, grey economy may reduce actual unemployment to next 20% 2.3.2. Total number of unemployed persons receiving a unemployment benefit (specify which kind of benefit: unemployment benefit; unemployment assistance, other,...) 423.526 (FBiH-275.777, RS-147.749) Number of employees "on waiting list" in BiH: 31.991 Total unemployment benefit budget: - 2.3.3. Of the total budget paid for unemployment benefits: - FBiH 80%, RS and BD 100% of the resources coming from contributions profesionally active persons - % of the resources coming from the general budget - FBiH 20% other financial resources (contribution from employer) 2.4. Health care 2.4.1. Supply Total number of medical doctors: FBiH-3.271, RS-1.783 Total number of hospital beds: 3,2 per 1000 people Total number of dentists: FBiH-511, RS- Total number of pharmacists: FBiH-260 2.4.2. Number of persons having (free) access to the health care infrastructure: FBiH-85%, RS-64% (95%) 2.4.3. Total budget spent on health care: 12,3% of GDP (per capita:FBiH-218KM, RS-100KM) 2.4.4. Of the total budget spent on health care: - % of the resources coming from contributions professionally active persons: 7,6 % of GDP - % of the resources coming from the general budget: 4,7% of GDP 4 2.5. Children and family benefit scheme 2.5.1. Total number of children (persons up to 18 years): 958.524 a) who are staying legally in the territory: 958.524 b) who are citizen and residing in the territory: 958.524 c) who are citizen and not residing in the country d) who are foreign citizen and staying legally in the territory e) who are staying illegally in the teritorry 2.5.2. Total number of children for whom family benefits are granted: 40.924 2.5.3. Total amount spent on family benefits: FBiH- for one child if in regular working relationship/28KM for one child without both parents, handicapped child/42KM families with two children/56KM RS- 1st child- no right 2nd child-26 KM 3rd child-56 KM 4th child- 26 KM BD- 10% of average earnings in Brcko +50% on child benefits belongs to child (with special necessaries, without both parents, whose parent(s) is (are) invalid (s) 2.5.4. Maximum amount of earnings or income up to which family benefits are granted: Non applicable.` 2.5.5. Average number of children per family (2) 2.6. Need (social assistance) 2.6.1. Persons received some from of medical and/or social assistance by public authorities: FBiH-224.890 (children and youth-58.657, adult-166.233), RS-93.169 2.6.2. Persons received some form of medical and/or social assistance by international or private institutions: - In BiH there are many international NGOs providing financial and orher assistance. 5 3. Income and earnings in the country 3.1. Average income a) Average earnings on the basis of professional activities in the country: 472,8 KM b) Average earnings of a person working in the sector of mechanical engineering. - skilled worker 800 KM - unskilled worker 4500KM c) Average earnings of a person working in the sector of the manufacturing of (non- electronical) machinery. - skilled worker 500 KM - unskilled worker 300 KM d) Average earnings of a person working in the industrial sector employing the largest amount of workers. - skilled worker 600 KM - unskilled worker 300 KM 3.2. Minimum and maximum amounts a) Minimum wage: Nett FBiH-251 KM, RS-80 KM b) Minimum wage paid in the biggest industrial sector: FBiH-200 KM, RS- 80 KM c) Minimum subsistence level (poverty level): d) Minimum benefits: - old age: FBiH-161 KM, RS-90KM - survivorship: - sickness: 80% of the last month salary (max 12 months) - invalidity: FBiH-161 KM, RS-90 KM (invalidity pension may not combined with other benefits) - maternity: FBiH- 50% of the last month salary for 1 year RS- 100% of the last month salary up to 4 months BD-100% of the last month salary for 3 months - employment injury (labour accidents and professional diseases): 100% of the last month salary (max 12 months) - unemployment: FBiH-30% of the average salary in Cantons (max 12 months) RS (161 KM, 12 months) - family (children): 28KM - need e) Maximum benefits: - old age: FBiH-728 KM, RS-no max - survivorship - sickness - invalidity - maternity FBiH- 80% of the last month salary for 1 year RS- 100% of the last month salary up to 4 months BD-100% of the last month salary for 12 months 6 - employment injury (labour accidents and professional diseases): 100% of the last month salary (max 12 months) - unemployment: FBiH-40% of the average salary in Cantons (max 12 months) - family (children)- - need f) Average of months of delay for paying out social security benefits: - old age: FBiH-218KM, RS-120 KM - survivorship - sickness - invalidity - maternity FBiH- 65 % of the last month salary for 1 year RS- 100% of the last month salary up to 4 months BD-100% of the last month salary for 12 months - employment injury (labour accidents and professional diseases):