Buletin Ştiin Ific

Buletin Ştiin Ific

UNIVERSITATEA DIN PITE ŞTI Facultatea de Ştiin ţe Economice BULETIN ŞTIIN ŢIFIC SERIA ŞTIIN ŢE ECONOMICE (SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN – ECONOMIC SCIENCES) Lucr ările Conferin ţei Interna ţionale: Sistemul economic în condiţii de criză Proceedings of the International Conference The Economic System During the Crisis Nr. 8 (14) PITE ŞTI - 2009 ISSN: 1583 – 1809 Scientific Bulletin – Economic Sciences No. 8(14) CONTENTS 1. THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS – THE CONSEQUENCES OF SINS OF THE (AMERICAN) FATHERS OR, THE TERRIBLE RESULTS OF A GOOD IDEA GONE BAD 5 Woodrow SEARS, EdD ......................................................................................................................... 5 2. THE IMPACT OF THE FINANCIAL CRISIS ON THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE ... 9 Professor Ph.D. Ion CIUREA ................................................................................................................ 9 Assistant professor Cornelia MIU.......................................................................................................... 9 3. THE DURABLE DEVELOPMENT OF FORESTS IN ROMANIA............................................. 16 Professor Ph.D.Viorica PAN Ă............................................................................................................. 16 Student Andreea Georgiana DEMENE................................................................................................ 16 4. THE IMPORTANCE OF THE STRUCTURAL FUNDS AND THE COHESION FUND TO REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN ROMANIA ............................................................................. 23 Lecturer Ph.D. Florentina MIU............................................................................................................ 23 5. EVOLUTIONS IN WORLD TRADE – A PICTURE BEFORE THE CRISIS ........................... 29 Lecturer Ph.D. Ramona Florina POPESCU......................................................................................... 29 Lecturer Ph.D. Tiberiu AVRAMESCU ............................................................................................... 29 6. CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE PRESENCE OF YOUNG PEOPLE ON THE LABOUR MARKET IN ROMANIA ............................................................................................... 35 Lecturer Ph.D. Tiberiu Cristian AVR ĂMESCU.................................................................................. 35 Lecturer Ph.D. Ramona Florina POPESCU......................................................................................... 35 7. THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY AND ITS CRISIS ................................................................... 41 Lecturer Ph.D. Smaranda SIMONI 1.................................................................................................... 41 8. COMPETITIVENESS OF THE POLISH ECONOMY COMPARED WITH THE ROMANIAN ONE ..................................................................................................................................................... 47 Lecturer Ph.D. Wioletta WEREDA 1 ................................................................................................... 47 University Assistant Ph.D. Candidate Alina HAGIU 2 ........................................................................ 47 9. ASPECTS REGARDING WORLD POPULATION’S NUMBER, DISTRIBUTION, DENSITY AND VITAL STATISTICS............................................................................................................... 57 Lecturer Ph.D. Smaranda SIMONI 1.................................................................................................... 57 10. ROMANIA'S TRADE POLICY IN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS WITH UNIVERSAL VOCATION ............................................................................................................... 65 University Assistant Ph.D. Candidate Alina HAGIU .......................................................................... 65 University Preparer Cerasela M ĂGUR Ă............................................................................................. 65 11. ECONOMIC CRISIS, ITS PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES FOR ECONOMIC THEORY73 Assistant professor Ph.D. Slavica MANIC .......................................................................................... 73 12. THE MONEY LAUNDERING PROCESS ..................................................................................... 79 Senior lecturer Ph.D. Adrian ŞIMON .................................................................................................. 79 13. THE COMPETITIVENESS THROUGH TAXES IN THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES............................................................................................................... 86 Lecturer Ph.D. Daniela PÎRVU 1 .......................................................................................................... 86 Lecturer PhD Martina ECKARDT 2 ..................................................................................................... 86 14. MONEY LAUNDERING METHODS............................................................................................. 94 Senior lecturer PhD Adrian ŞIMON .................................................................................................... 94 15. INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL CRISIS AND THE VULNERABILITIES OF THE ROMANIAN ECONOMY................................................................................................................. 99 Ph.D. Student Ciprian Sebastian TURCAN 1,...................................................................................... 99 16. REFLECTIONS REGARDING TAX EVASION AND TAX FRAUD WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF THE INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC CRISIS.................................................................... 107 Ph.D. Student Bogdan STOIAN ........................................................................................................ 107 1 Scientific Bulletin – Economic Sciences No. 8(14) 17. THE EXPERIENCE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION’S MEMBER STATES IN ATTRACTING FUNDS............................................................................................................................................... 117 University Assistant, Candidate Ph.D. Daniela FLORESCU 1, .......................................................... 117 Ph.D. Candidate Cătălina Carmen HUBA ( Ştef ănescu) 2 ................................................................... 117 18. CHALLENGES OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (IFRS) IN THE ISLAMIC ACCOUNTING WORLD, CASE OF MIDDLE EASTERN COUNTRIES... 122 Ph.D. Candidate Amged Abd El Razik............................................................................................... 122 19. AN APPLICATION OF THE STOCHASTIC McSHANE’S EQUATION IN FINANCE....... 128 Ph.D.Student Ovidiu ŞONTEA 1........................................................................................................ 128 20. THE EFFECTS OF THE CRISIS ON THE ROMANIAN CAPITAL MARKET .................... 132 Ph.D. Student Ciprian Sebastian TURCAN 1,.................................................................................... 132 21. THE INFLUENCE OF POLLUTION TAX ON CAR SALES.................................................... 141 University Preparer Cerasela M ĂGUR Ă ........................................................................................... 141 Professor Ph.D. Anton Florin BO ŢA-MOISIN.................................................................................. 141 22. TWO IMPORTANT TRADITIONAL PRICES’ INDICES FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF INFLATION AND COST-OF-LIVING IN ROMANIA, DURING THE LAST CENTURY... 145 Senior lecturer Ph.D. Gheorghe S ĂVOIU ......................................................................................... 145 23. U.E. STATES ECONOMY COUNTRIES - ENGINE WITH 5 gears –...................................... 153 Professor Ph.D. Ioan PAN Ă............................................................................................................... 153 Professor Ph.D. Viorica PAN Ă.......................................................................................................... 153 24. THE ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS IN THE KNOWLEDGE- BASED ECONOMY ........................................................................................................................ 159 Senior Lecturer Ph.D. Victoria FIRESCU ......................................................................................... 159 25. ACCOUNTING AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF FRANCHISE OPERATIONS .......................... 165 Senior lecturer Ph.D. Claudia BURTESCU....................................................................................... 165 26. ACCOUNTING PROCESS IN THE CONTEXT OF ECONOMIC DEPRESSION ................ 169 Ph.D. Student Cristina - Lucia BABAN............................................................................................. 169 27. THE ROLE OF THE UNIVERSITY IN THE REFORMING OF THE ROMANIAN HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM .................................................................................................................. 175 Professor Ph.D. Mihaela DIACONU ................................................................................................. 175 28. MAJOR MANAGERIAL RISKS FOR THE ROMANIAN COMPANIES ............................... 185 Senior Lecturer Ph.D. Puiu GR ĂDINARU........................................................................................ 185 Senior Lecturer Ph.D. Dorule ţ GR ĂDINARU..................................................................................

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