www.novell.com/documentation Novell Consulting Best Practices Guide Automated Installation, Configuration, and Update for Open Enterprise Server 11 July 4, 2013 Legal Notices Novell, Inc., makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents or use of this documentation, and specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Novell, Inc., reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes to its content, at any time, without obligation to notify any person or entity of such revisions or changes. Further, Novell, Inc., makes no representations or warranties with respect to any software, and specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Novell, Inc., reserves the right to make changes to any and all parts of Novell software, at any time, without any obligation to notify any person or entity of such changes. Any products or technical information provided under this Agreement may be subject to U.S. export controls and the trade laws of other countries. You agree to comply with all export control regulations and to obtain any required licenses or classification to export, re-export or import deliverables. You agree not to export or re-export to entities on the current U.S. export exclusion lists or to any embargoed or terrorist countries as specified in the U.S. export laws. You agree to not use deliverables for prohibited nuclear, missile, or chemical biological weaponry end uses. See the Novell International Trade Services Web page (http://www.novell.com/info/exports/) for more information on exporting Novell software. Novell assumes no responsibility for your failure to obtain any necessary export approvals. Copyright © 2013 Novell, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, photocopied, stored on a retrieval system, or transmitted without the express written consent of the publisher. Novell, Inc. 1800 South Novell Place Provo, UT 84606 U.S.A. www.novell.com Online Documentation: To access the latest online documentation for this and other Novell products, see the Novell Documentation Web page (http://www.novell.com/documentation). Novell Trademarks For Novell trademarks, see the Novell Trademark and Service Mark list (http://www.novell.com/company/legal/trademarks/ tmlist.html). Third-Party Materials All third-party trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Contents About This Guide 7 1 Overview 9 Part I Using AutoYaST to Install Open Enterprise Server 11 11 2 AutoYaST Introduction 13 3 The AutoYaST Work Flow 15 3.1 Boot and Installation Process. 15 3.1.1 Boot Process . 15 3.1.2 Installation Process . 15 3.2 AutoYaST Installation Process. 15 4 Requirements for Unattended Installations via AutoYaST 17 4.1 Control File. 17 4.2 Installation Repositories . 17 4.2.1 Local Installation Repositories . .18 4.2.2 Remote Installation Repositories . 18 4.3 Network Repository Server . 18 4.4 Installation Boot Medium . 19 4.5 AutoYaST Control File . 21 4.5.1 Control File Structure. 23 4.5.2 Control File Repository . 24 4.5.3 Retrieving a Control File . 25 4.5.4 Summary . 26 5 Installing and Configuring AutoYaST Components 27 5.1 Repository Server . 27 5.1.1 Hardware Requirements . .27 5.1.2 Software Requirements . .28 5.2 Management Workstation . 28 5.3 Operating System Setup . 28 5.3.1 Disk Partition Layout . 28 5.3.2 Pattern and Package Selection . 29 5.3.3 Miscellaneous . 29 5.4 Repositories . 29 5.4.1 Installation Repositories. 29 5.4.2 Control File and Classes Repository . 31 5.4.3 Apache Web Server Configuration . 32 5.4.4 Creating the Customized Boot Image . 35 6 AutoYaST Extended: The Config File Approach 39 6.1 Design . 39 6.1.1 Design Principles . 40 Contents 3 6.1.2 Design Prerequisites . 40 6.2 Implementation. 41 6.2.1 Overview . 41 6.2.2 Directory Structure. 42 6.2.3 The Default File . 44 6.2.4 pre-fetch.sh . 45 6.2.5 Libraries . 47 6.2.6 Configuration Files. 47 6.2.7 XML Snippets . 51 6.2.8 Post-Installation Scripts . 53 7 Miscellaneous 55 7.1 SSH-Based Installation . 55 7.2 Info File . 56 7.3 Driver Updates . 56 7.4 Boot Parameter y2confirm . 56 7.5 Securely Downloading AutoYaST Control Files via HTTPS. 57 7.6 Troubleshooting and Monitoring. 57 7.6.1 Installation Server . 57 7.6.2 Server Being Installed . 57 7.7 Documentation . 58 Part II Using ZENworks 11 to Manage Open Enterprise Server 11 59 8 ZENworks Configuration Management Introduction 61 9 Server Installation 63 9.1 Prerequisites and Planning . 63 9.1.1 Operating System . 63 9.1.2 Quantity Structures . 63 9.1.3 Network . ..