Updated Classification of Benthic Marine Habitat Types for the Mediterranean Region TUNISIA - 2019 Legal notice: The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Specially Protected Areas Regional Activity Centre (SPA/RAC) and UN Environment/Mediterranean Action Plan (MAP) and those of the Lebanese Ministry of Environment concerning the legal status of any State, Territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of their frontiers or boundaries. This publication was produced with the fi nancial support of the European Union in the framework of the MedMPA Network Project. Its contents are the sole responsibility of SPA/RAC and do not necessarily refl ect the views of the European Union. Copyright : All property rights of texts and content of different types of this publication belong to SPA/RAC. Reproduction of these texts and contents, in whole or in part, and in any form, is prohibited without prior written permission from SPA/RAC, except for educational and other non-commercial purposes, provided that the source is fully acknowledged. © 2019 - United Nations Environment Programme Mediterranean Action Plan Specially Protected Areas Regional Activity Centre (SPA/RAC) Boulevard du Leader Yasser Arafat B.P. 337 1080 Tunis Cedex - Tunisia. [email protected] For bibliographic purposes, this document may be cited as: SPA/RAC–UN Environment/MAP, 2019: Updated Classifi cation of Benthic Marine Habitat Types for the Mediterranean Region Layout : Atef OUERGHI Cover photos credit: © SPA/RAC, University of Seville, University of Alicante, Trainito E. For more information: www.spa-rac.org Decision IG.24/7 Strategies and Action Plans under the Protocol concerning Specially Protected Areas and Biological Diversity in the Mediterranean, including the SAP BIO, the Strategy on Monk Seal, and the Action Plans concerning Marine Turtles, Cartilaginous Fishes and Marine Vegetation; Classification of Benthic Marine Habitat Types for the Mediterranean Region, and Reference List of Marine and Coastal Habitat Types in the Mediterranean The Contracting Parties to the Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment and the Coastal Region of the Mediterranean and its Protocols at their 21st Meeting, Recalling the outcome document of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, entitled “The future we want”, endorsed by the General Assembly in its resolution 66/288 of 27 July 2012, in particular those paragraphs relevant to biodiversity, Recalling also General Assembly resolution 70/1 of 25 September 2015, entitled “Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development”, and acknowledging the importance of conservation, the sustainable use and management of biodiversity in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, Recalling further the United Nations Environment Assembly resolutions UNEP/EA.4/Res.10 of 15 March 2019, entitled “Innovation on biodiversity and land degradation”, Bearing in mind the international community’s commitment expressed in the Ministerial Declaration of the United Nations Environment Assembly at its fourth session to implement sustainable ecosystems restoration, conservation and landscape management measures to combat biodiversity loss, as well as to de velop an ambitious and realistic post-2020 global biodiversity framework, Noting with appreciation the comprehensive and preparatory process for the development of an ambitious and transformational post-2020 global biodiversity framework, Having regard to the Protocol concerning Specially Protected Areas and Biological Diversity in the Mediterranean, in particular Articles 11 and 12 thereof, addressing national and cooperative measures for the protection and conservation of species, Recalling the Strategic Action Programme for the Conservation of Biological Diversity in the Mediterranean Region (SAP BIO), adopted by the Contracting Parties at their 13th Meeting (COP 13) (Catania, Italy, 11-14 November 2003), Recalling also the Catania Declaration, adopted by the Contracting Parties at their 13th Meeting (COP 13), by which the Contracting Parties agreed, inter alia, that the Strategic Action Programme for the Conservation of Biological Diversity in the Mediterranean Region (SAP BIO) constitutes a major contribution to the sustainable development in the Mediterranean and should be implemented, as appropriate, and followed up effectively with adequate support and resources, Recalling further Decision IG.22/7, adopted by the Contracting Parties at their 19th Meeting (COP 19) (Athens, Greece, 9-12 February 2016), on the Integrated Monitoring and Assessment Programme of the Mediterranean Sea and Coast and Related Assessment Criteria, Recalling Decision IG.23/8, adopted by the Contracting Parties at their 20th Meeting (COP 20) (Tirana, Albania, 17-20 December 2017), on Updated Action Plan for the Conservation of Marine and Coastal Bird Species listed in annex II to the Protocol concerning Specially Protected Areas and Biological Diversity in the Mediterranean and Updated Reference List of Marine and Coastal Habitat Types in the Mediterranean, which requested the Specially Protected Areas Regional Activity Centre to finalize, in consultation with Focal Points, the classification of benthic marine habitat types for the Mediterranean region and the Reference List of Marine and Coastal Habitat Types in the Mediterranean, with a view of submitting them to the Contracting Parties at their 21st Meeting (Naples, Italy, 2-5 December 2019), Recalling also the mandate of SPA/RAC within the MAP-Barcelona Convention System and its relevance to the implementation of this Decision, Noting with appreciation the efforts so far undertaken by the Contracting Parties and relevant organisations to the implementation of the Strategic Action Programme for the Conservation of Biological Diversity in the Mediterranean Region (SAP BIO), stressing the need to continue to concentrate efforts and resources to ensure an effective implementation of the SAP BIO, Bearing in mind the developments in the Mediterranean Action Plan-Barcelona Convention work since the adoption of the Conservation of Biological Diversity in the Mediterranean Region (SAP BIO), as well as ongoing biodiversity-driven global processes, such as the Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework, Taking into account the results of the assessment of the implementation of the Regional Strategy for the Conservation of Monk Seal in the Mediterranean, the Action Plan for the Conservation of Mediterranean Marine Turtles, the Action Plan for the Conservation of Cartilaginous Fishes (Chondrichthyans) in the Mediterranean Sea and the Action Plan for the Conservation of Marine Vegetation in the Mediterranean Sea, Committed to further streamlining the Mediterranean Action Plan Ecological Objectives and associated Good Environmental Status and Targets, as well as the Integrated Monitoring and Assessment Programme of the Mediterranean Sea and Coast and Related Assessment Criteria into the Regional Action Plans for the conservation of endangered and threatened species and key habitats adopted within the framework of the Protocol concerning Specially Protected Areas and Biological Diversity in the Mediterranean, Having considered the outcomes of the 14th Meeting of Specially Protected Areas and Biological Diversity Thematic Focal Points (Portoroz, Slovenia, 18-21 June 2019) 1, 1. Request the Secretariat to prepare in 2020-2021 the “Post-2020 Strategic Action Programme for the Conservation of Biodiversity and Sustainable Management of Natural Resources in the Mediterranean Region” (Post-2020 SAP BIO), aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals, harmonised with the CBD Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework through the optic of the Mediterranean context, and following the recommendations and roadmap proposed in the evaluation document2, as set out in the Annex I to the present Decision, and submit it for consideration by the Contracting Parties at their 22nd Meeting (COP 22); 2. Invite the relevant organisations, in particular the members of the SAP BIO Advisory Committee, to contribute in developing the new Post-2020 SAP BIO; 3. Adopt the Updated Strategy for the Conservation of Monk Seal in the Mediterranean, the Updated Action Plan for the Conservation of Mediterranean Marine Turtles, the Updated Action Plan for the Conservation of Cartilaginous Fishes (Chondrichthyans) in the Mediterranean Sea and the Updated Action Plan for the Conservation of Marine Vegetation in the Mediterranean Sea, as set out in Annexes II, III, IV and V to the present Decision; 4. Request the Contracting Parties to take the necessary measures for the implementation of the updated Strategy and Action Plans and to report on their implementation in a timely manner, using the online Barcelona Convention reporting system; 1 See UNEP/MED WG.468/Inf.7 (“Reports of the MAP Components’ Focal Points Meetings (April-June 2019)”: Report of the Fourteenth Meeting of SPA/BD Thematic Focal Points (UNEP/MED WG.461/28)) 2 See UNEP/MED WG.468/Inf.11, (“Evaluation of the implementation of the Strategic Action Programme for the Conservation of Biological Diversity in the Mediterranean Region (SAP BIO) and orientations for the elaboration of a post-2020 SAP BIO, as reviewed by the Fourteenth Meeting of SPA/BD Thematic Focal Points”) 5. Also request the Secretariat, to continue to provide technical support and capacity building for the full