NATIONAL 1982 1983 1984 Dewey Balfa * Sister Mildred Barker * Clifton Chenier * HERITAGE Cajun Fiddler Shaker Singer Creole Accordionist Basile, LA Poland Spring, ME Lafayette, LA FELLOWS Joe Heaney * Rafael Cepeda * Bertha Cook * Irish Singer Bomba Musician/Dancer Knotted Bedspread Maker 1982–2019 Brooklyn, NY Santurce, PR Boone, NC Tommy Jarrell * Ray Hicks * Joseph Cormier * Appalachian Fiddler Appalachian Storyteller Cape Breton Violinist Mt. Airy, NC Banner Elk, NC Waltham, MA Bessie Jones * Stanley Hicks * Elizabeth Cotten * Georgia Sea Island Singer Appalachian Musician/Storyteller/ African-American Singer/Songster Brunswick, GA Instrument Maker Syracuse, NY Vilas, NC George Lopez * Burlon Craig * Santos Woodcarver John Lee Hooker * Potter Cordova, NM Blues Guitarist/Singer Vale, NC San Francisco, CA Brownie McGhee * Albert Fahlbusch * Blues Guitarist/Singer Mike Manteo * Hammered Dulcimer Player/ Oakland, CA Sicilian Marionettist Builder Staten Island, NY Scottsbluff,NE Hugh McGraw * Shape Note Singer Narciso Martinez * Janie Hunter * Bremen, GA Texas-Mexican Accordionist/ African-American Singer/ Composer Storyteller Lydia Mendoza * San Benito, TX Johns Island, SC Mexican-American Singer San Antonio, TX Lanier Meaders * Mary Jane Manigault * Potter African-American Seagrass Cleveland, GA Basketmaker Bill Monroe * Mt. Pleasant, SC Bluegrass Musician Nashville, TN Almeda Riddle * Ballad Singer Genevieve Mougin * Greers Ferry, AR Lebanese-American Lace Maker Elijah Pierce * Bettendorf, IA Carver/Painter Columbus, OH Joe Shannon * Irish Piper Martin Mulvihill * Chicago, IL Irish-American Fiddler Adam Popovich * Bronx, NY Tamburitza Musician Dolton, IL Simon St. Pierre French-American Fiddler Howard “Sandman” Sims * Smyrna Mills, ME African-American Tap Dancer Georgeann Robinson * New York, NY Osage Ribbonworker Bartelsville, OK Alex Stewart * Cooper/Woodworker Ralph Stanley * Bluegrass Banjo Player/ Sneedville, TN Duff Severe * Appalachian Singer Saddle Maker Coeburn, VA Pendleton, OR Ada Thomas * Chitimacha Basketmaker Charenton, LA Margaret Tafoya * Philip Simmons * Santa Clara Pueblo Potter Ornamental Ironwork Espanola, NM Charleston, SC Lucinda Toomer * African-American Quilter Columbus, GA Dave Tarras * Sanders “Sonny” Terry * Klezmer Clarinetist Blues Harmonica/Singer Brooklyn, NY Holliswood, NY Lem Ward * Decoy Carver/Painter Paul Tiulana * Crisfield,MD Eskimo Mask Maker/Dancer/ Singer Dewey Williams * Anchorage, AK * Deceased Shape Note Singer Ozark, AL Cleofas Vigil * Hispanic Storyteller/Singer San Cristobal, NM Emily Kau’i Zuttermeister * Hula Master (Kumu Hula) Kaneohe, Hi 1985 1986 1987 1988 Eppie Archuleta * Alphonse “Bois Sec” Juan Alindato * Pedro Ayala * Hispanic Weaver Ardoin * Carnival Maskmaker Mexican-American Accordionist San Luis Valley, CO Creole Accordionist Ponce, PR Donna, TX Eunice, LA Periklis Halkias * Louis Bashell * Kepka Belton Greek Clarinetist Earnest Bennett * Slovenian Accordionist Czech-American Egg Painter Astoria Queens, NY Anglo-American Whittler Greenfield,WI Ellsworth, KS Indianapolis, IN Jimmy Jausoro * Genoveva Castellanoz Amber Densmore * Basque Accordionist Helen Cordero * Mexican-American Corona Maker New England Quilter/ Boise, ID Pueblo Potter Nyssa, OR Needleworker Cochiti, NM Chelsea, VT Mealii Kalama * Thomas Edison Hawaiian Quilter Sonia Domsch “Brownie” Ford * Michael Flatley Honolulu, HI Czech-American Bobbin Anglo-Comanche Cowboy Irish-American Stepdancer Lace Maker Singer/Storyteller Palos Park, IL Lily May Ledford * Atwood, KS Herbert, LA Appalachian Musician/Singer Sister Rosalia Haberl * Lexington, KY Canray Fontenot * Kansuma Fujima German-American Bobbin Creole Fiddler Japanese-American Dancer Lace Maker Leif Melgaard * Welsh, La Los Angeles, CA Hankinson, ND Norwegian Woodcarver Minneapolis, MN John Jackson * Claude Joseph Johnson * John Dee Holeman Black Songster/Guitarist African-American Religious African-American Musician/ Bua Xou Mua * Fairfax Station, VA Singer/Orator Dancer/Singer Hmong Musician Atlanta, GA Durham, NC Portland, OR Peou Khatna * Cambodian Court Dancer/ Raymond Kane * Albert “Sunnyland Slim” Julio Negrón-Rivera * Choreographer Hawaiian Slack Key Guitarist/ Laundrew * Puerto Rican Instrument Maker Silver Spring, MD Singer Blues Pianist/Singer Morovis, PR Wai’ane, HI Chicago, IL Valerio Longoria * Alice New Holy Mexican-American Accordionist Wade Mainer * Yang Fang Nhu * Blue Legs * San Antonio, TX Appalachian Banjo Picker/Singer Hmong Weaver/Embroiderer Lakota Sioux Quill Artist Flint, MI Detroit, MI Rapid City, SD Doc Tate Nevaquaya * Comanche Indian Flutist Sylvester McIntosh * Kenny Sidle Glenn Ohrlin * Apache, OK Crucian Singer/Bandleader Anglo-American Fiddler Cowboy Singer/Storyteller/ St. Croix, VI Newark, OH Illustrator Luis Ortega * Mountain Veiw, AR Hispanic-American Allison “Tootie” Montana * Willi Mae Ford Smith * Rawhide Worker Mardi Gras Chief/Costume Maker African-American Gospel Singer Henry Townsend * Paradise, CA New Orleans, LA St. Louis, MO Blues Musicain/Songwriter St. Louis, MO Ola Belle Reed * Alex Moore, Sr. * Clyde “Kindy” Sproat * Appalachian Banjo Picker/Singer African-American Blues Pianist Hawaiian Cowboy Singer/Ukulele Horace “Spoons” Rising Sun, MD Dallas, TX Player Williams * Kapaaee, HI Percussionist/ Poet Jennie Thlunaut * Emilio & Senaida Romero * Philadelphia, PA Tlingit Chilkat Blanket Weaver Hispanic-American Tin and Arthel “Doc” Watson * Haines, AK Embroidery Workers Appalachian Guitarist/Singer Santa Fe, NM Deep Gap, NC Nimrod Workman * Appalachian Ballad Singer Newton Washburn * Macot, & Chattaroy, TN/WV Split Ash Basketmaker Bethlehem, NH 1989 1990 1991 1992 John Cephas * Howard Armstrong * Etta Baker * Francisco Aguabella * Piedmont Blues Guitarist/Singer African-American String African-American Guitarist Afro-Cuban Drummer Woodford, VA Band Musican Morgantown, NC Los Angeles, CA Boston, MA Fairfield Four George Blake Jerry Brown * African-American a Capelle Em Bun * Native American Craftsman Potter (southern stoneware Gospel Singers Cambodian Silk Weaver (Hupa-Yurok) tradition) Nashville, TN Harrisburg, PA Hoopa Valley, CA Hamilton, AL José Gutiérrez Natividad Cano * Jack Coen * Walker Calhoun * Mexican Jarocho Musician/Singer Mexican-American Mariachi Irish-American Flautist Cherokee Musican/Dancer/ Norwalk, CA Musican Bronx, NY Teacher Fillmore, CA Cherokee, NC Richard Avedis Hagopian Rose Frank * Armenian Oud Player Giuseppe * and Nez Perce Cornhusk Weaver Clyde Davenport Visalia, CA Raffaela DeFranco Lapwai, ID Appalachian Fiddler Southern Italian Musicians and Jamestown, TN Christy Hengel * Dancers Eduardo “Lalo” Guerrero * German-American Concertina Belleville, NJ Mexican-American Singer/ Belle Deacon * Maker Guitarist/Composer Athabascan Basketmaker New Ulm, MN Maude Kegg * Cathedral City, CA Greyling, AK Ojibwe Storyteller/Craftsperson/ Vanessa Paukeigope Tradition Bearer Khamvong Insixiengmai Nora Ezell * Jennings Onamia, MN Southeast Asian Lao Singer African-American Quilter Kiowa Regalia Maker Fresno, CA Five Points, TN Fort Cobb, OK Kevin Locke Lakota Flute Player/Singer/ Don King * Gerald Hawpetoss * Ilias Kementzides * Dancer/Storyteller Western Saddlemaker Menominee/Potowatomie Pontic Greek Lyra Player Wakpala, SD Sheridan, WY Regalia Maker and Builder Neopit, WI South Norwalk, CT Marie McDonald Riley “B.B.” King * Hawaiian Lei Maker African-American Blues Musician/ Fatima Kuinova Ethel Kvalheim * Kamuela, HI Singer/bandleader Bukharan Jewish Singer Norwegian Rosemaler Itta Bena, MS Rego Park, NY Stoughton, WI Wallace McRae Cowboy Poet Esther Littlefield * John Yoshio Naka * Mabel E. Murphy * Forsyth, MT Alaskan Regalia Maker (Tlingit) Bonsai Sculptor Anglo-American Quilter Sitka, AK Whittier, CA Fulton, MO Art Moilanen * Finnish Accordionist Seisho “Harry” Nakasone * Marc Savoy LaVaughn E. Robinson * Mass City, MI Okinawan-American Musician Cajun Accordion Player/Builder African-American Tap Dancer Honolulu, HI Eunice, LA Philadelphia, PA Emilio Rosado * Woodcarver Irvan Perez * Ng Sheung-Chi * Earl Scruggs * Utado, PR Isleno Singer (Canary Islands) Chinese Toissan Muk’yu Folk Bluegrass Banjo Player Poydras, LA Singer Nashville, TN Robert Spicer * New York, NY Flatfoot and Buckdancer Dancer Morgan Sexton * Harry V. Shourds * Dickson, TN Appalachian Banjo Player/Singer Othar Turner * Wildfowl Decoy Carver Linefork, KY African-American Fife Player Seaville, NJ Douglas Wallin * Senatobia, MS Applachian Ballad Singer Nikitas Tsimouris * Chesley Goseyun Wilson Marshall, NC Greek-American Bagpipe Player Tanjore Viswanathan * Apache Fiddle Maker Tarpon Springs, FL South Indian Flute Maker Tucson, AZ Middletown, CT Gussie Wells * African-American Quilter Oakland, CA Arbie Williams * African-American Quilter Oakland, CA * Deceased Melvin Wine * Appalachian Fiddler Copen, WV 1993 1994 1995 1996 Santiago Almeida * Liz Carroll Bao Mo-Li Obo Addy * Texas-Mexican Conjunto Musician Irish-American Fiddler Chinese-American Jing-Erhu African (Ghanaian) Master Sunnyside, WA Mundelein, IL Player Drummer/Leader Flushing, NY Portland, OR Kenny Baker * Clarence Fountain * & The Bluegrass Fiddler Blind Boys of Alabama Mary Holiday Black Betty Pisio Christenson * Cottontown, TN African-American Navajo Basketmaker Ukranian-American Pysanky Gospel Singers Mexican Hat, UT Suring, WI Inez Catalon * Atlanta, GA French Creole Singer Lyman Enloe * Paul Dahlin Kaplan, LA Mary Mitchell Gabriel * Old-Time Fiddler Swedish-American Fiddler Native American Lee’s Summit, MO Minneapolis, MN Elena & Nicholas Charles