Southern Australian Genera of Dictyotaceae at a Glance

Southern Australian Genera of Dictyotaceae at a Glance

SOUTHERN AUSTRALIAN GENERA OF DICTYOTACEAE AT A GLANCE “Algae Revealed” R N Baldock, S Australian State Herbarium, July 2003 (magnified detail may be colourless or blue) I. genera with single apical cells cross section Dictyota Single apical cell Single middle layer of large cells; single outer layer of small cells Young blades may show many cell layers only at edges Several ordered middle layers of large cells; single outer layer of Dilophus Single apical cell small cells in cross section Divergent Single large-celled middle branches layer, several rows of small outer cells in cross section Pachydictyon Single apical cells Single large-celled middle Surface with numerous bristly outgrowths layer, single rows of small outer cells in cross section of most blades Glossophora II. genera with several or a row of apical cells Row of dark 2 regular cell rows in cross section apical cells Chlanidophora Short row of apical cells Several unordered cell rows in cross section Prominent mid-vein Dictyopteris Coiled pointed tendrils at base Branches end in twisted 2-horned Lobospira Several unordered cells in cross section blades Continuous row of apical cells 2 only large cells in cross section Distromium Regular middle large-celled rows, single outer row of small cells in cross section Continuous row of apical cells Surface cells not paired Homoeostrichus II. genera with several or a row of apical cells (continued) Continuous row of apical cells Middle layer with large Exallosorus cells in 5 rows Lobophora Single central row of large cells in cross section Continuous row of apical cells Several rows of central cells of the same size in cross section Continuous row of apical cells Zonaria Edge 2-6 cells rolled thick in over & cross section under Padina Spatoglossum Cells in a cross section are similar but not in rows; spore sacs protrude 5-6 middle cells in un- ordered rows, hairs in pits in cross section view Short line of dividing cells at blade edges (bracketed) viewed microscopically from Taonia above .

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