ISSN 1821-1046 UDK 630 INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY INSTITUT ZA ŠUMARSTVO BELGRADE BEOGRAD SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY ODRŽIVO ŠUMARSTVO COLLECTION ZBORNIK RADOVA Vol. 79-80 Vol. 79-80 BELGRADE BEOGRAD 2019. I SSN 1821 - 1046 9 7 7 1 8 2 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 ISSN 1821-1046 UDK 630 INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY INSTITUT ZA ŠUMARSTVO BELGRADE BEOGRAD SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY ODRŽIVO ŠUMARSTVO COLLECTION ZBORNIK RADOVA Vol. 79-80 Vol. 79-80 BELGRADE BEOGRAD 2019. INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY INSTITUT ZA ŠUMARSTVO BELGRADE BEOGRAD COLLECTION OF PAPERS ZBORNIK RADOVA · Publisher Izdavač Institute of Forestry Institut za šumarstvo Belgrade, Serbia Beograd, Srbija · For Publisher Za izdavača Ljubinko Rakonjac, Ph.D. Dr Ljubinko Rakonjac · Editorial Board Redakcioni odbor Snežana Rajković, Ph.D. Dr Snežana Rajković Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Dragana Dražić, Ph.D. Dr Dragana Dražić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Ljubinko Rakonjac, Ph.D. Dr Ljubinko Rakonjac Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Mara Tabaković-Tošić, Ph.D. Dr Mara Tabaković-Tošić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Radovan Nevenić, Ph.D. Dr Radovan Nevenić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Mihailo Ratknić, Ph.D. Dr Mihailo Ratknić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Zoran Miletić, Ph.D. Dr Zoran Miletić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Milorad Veselinović, Ph.D. Dr Milorad Veselinović Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Biljana Nikolić, Ph.D. Dr Biljana Nikolić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Vera Lavadinović, Ph.D. Dr Vera Lavadinović Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Assoc. Prof. Iantcho Naidenov, Ph.D Assoc. Prof. Dr Iantcho Naidenov Bulgaria Bugarska Prof. Nikola Hristovski, Ph.D. Prof. Dr Nikola Hristovski Macedonia Makedonija Dr Kalliopi Radoglou, Ph.D. Dr Kalliopi Radoglou Greece Grčka · Editor-in-Chief Glavni i odgovorni urednik Snežana Rajković, Ph.D. Dr Snežana Rajković · Technical Editor and Layout Tehnički urednik i prelom teksta Tatjana Ćirković-Mitrović, Ph.D. Dr Tatjana Ćirković-Mitrović · Secretary Sekretar Zbornika Tatjana Ćirković-Mitrović, Ph.D. Dr Tatjana Ćirković-Mitrović · Printed in Tiraž 100 copies 100 primeraka · Printed by Štampa Black and White Black and White Beograd Beograd All rights reserved. No part of this publication might be reproduced by any means: electronic, mechanical, copying or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Belgrade, 2019 Preuzimanje članaka ili pojedinih delova ove publikacije u bilo kom obliku nije dozvoljeno bez odobrenja Beograd, 2019 Cover Page: Author of the Photos M.Sc. Marija Milosavljević Naslovna strana: Autor fotografije M.Sc. Marija Milosavljević CIP - Каталогизација у публикацији Народна библиотека Србије, Београд 630 SUSTAINABLE Forestry : collection = Održivo šumarstvo = zbornik radova / chief editor = glavni i odgovorni urednik Snežana Rajković. - 2008, T. 57/58- . - Belgrade (Kneza Višeslava 3) : Institute of forestry, 2008- (Beograd : Black and White). - 24 cm Godišnje. - Je nastavak: Zbornik radova - Institut za šumarstvo = ISSN 0354-1894 ISSN 1821-1046 = Sustainable Forestry COBISS.SR-ID 157148172 CONTENT SADRŽAJ Vol. 79-80 Eneida HASKA, Halil Semih ERYILDIZ, Hajri HASKA THE SUSTAINABLE INTELLIGENT BUILDING SKINS -FACADE IMITATING THE TREE PROCCES OF FILTERING AIR, BIOMIMICRY ARCHITECTURE 1 Vera LAVADINOVIĆ, Dragica OBRATOV-PETKOVIĆ, Ljubinko RAKONJAC, Zoran MILETIĆ, Filip JOVANOVIĆ, Milan KABILЈO VARIABILITY OF RESIN CANAL DIAMETER IN THE NEEDLES OF DIFFERENT DOUGLAS-FIR PROVENANCES 11 Vladan POPOVIĆ, Aleksandar LUČIĆ, Ljubinko RAKONJAC, Ivona KERKEZ JANKOVIĆ ANALYSIS OF MORPHOLOGICAL QUALITY PARAMETERS OF ONE- YEAR OLD BARE ROOT SESSILE OAK (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl) SEEDLINGS 23 Ljubinko RAKONJAC, Marija MARKOVIĆ, Biljana NIKOLIĆ, Aleksandar LUČIĆ FLORISTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF DRY PASTURES AND ROCKY GROUNDS THE SECOND YEAR AFTER THE WILDFIRE ON VIDLIČ MOUNTAIN 33 Mara TABAKOVIĆ-TOŠIĆ, Sanja JOVANOVIĆ, Marija MILOSAVLJEVIĆ TESTING OF SOIL DISTRIBUTION, VIABILITY, AND INFECTIVITY OF AZYGOSPORES OF THE ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGUS Entomophaga maimaiga 49 Mara TABAKOVIĆ-TOŠIĆ, Marija MILOSAVLJEVIĆ, Sanja JOVANOVIĆ, Radovan LUČIĆ FIRST RECORD OF ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGUS Entomophaga aulicae IN THE POPULATIONS OF BROWNTAIL MOTH IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA 59 Miroslava MARKOVIĆ, Snezana RAJKOVIC, Nenad MARKOVIĆ THE CROWN CONDITION OF BEECH TREES AFTER THE DISASTROUS ICE STRORM ON MT. CRNI VRH 65 Branka SPASOJEVIĆ, Đorđe JOVIĆ, Vlado ČOKEŠA, Jelena UROŠEVIĆ, Filip JOVANOVIĆ SELECTION OF POTENTIAL AREAS FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF FOREST PLANTATIONS FOR ENERGY NEEDS – THE CASE OF LAZAREVAC MUNICIPALITY 79 Saša EREMIJA, Ljilјana BRAŠANAC-BOSANAC, Tatjana ĆIRKOVIĆ-MITROVIĆ, Snežana STAJIĆ CLIMATE CHARACTERISTICS OF MOUNTAIN BEECH FORESTS BELT (Fаgetum montanum illyricum Fuk. et Stef. 1958) ON MANJAČA 93 Renata GAGIĆ-SERDAR, Tomislav STEFANOVIĆ, Ilija ĐORĐEVIĆ, Goran ČEŠLJAR, Natalija MOMIROVIĆ FOREST VITALITY (ICP LEVEL I AND SAMPLE PLOT LEVEL II-CRNI VRH AND MOKRA GORA) WITH A SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON ABIOTIC AGENTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA IN 2019 103 Ivana ŽIVANOVIĆ, Zoran PODUŠKA, Ljubinko RAKONJAC, Filip JOVANOVIĆ POTENTIALS OF THE EVALUATION OF THE WOOD QUALITY IN LIVING TREES BY USING SEMI- AND NON-DESTRUCTIVE METHODS IN ORDER TO REDUCE WOOD-PROCESSING COSTS 115 Tatjana RATKNIĆ, Mihailo RATKNIĆ, Lazar VUKADINOVIĆ THE REGIONAL CLIMATE MODEL (REG-IN) FOR FORECASTING THE ADAPTIVITY OF FOREST ECOSYSTEMS IN BELGRADE 127 Sabahudin HADROVIĆ, Ljubinko RAKONJAC, Aleksandar LUČIĆ, Saša EREMIJA GEOLOGICAL SUBSTRATE OF THE TERRITORY OF NOVI PAZAR AS AN INDICATOR OF PRESERVED ENVIRONMENT 141 Nenad ŠURJANAC, Natalija MOMIROVIĆ, Marija MILOSAVLJEVIĆ, Sonja BRAUNOVIĆ, Milan KABILJO APPLICATION OF SMALL UNAMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS IN LOGISTICS AND PLANNING 149 A GUIDE FOR WRITING RESEARCH PAPER 165 INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY • BELGRADE INSTITUT ZA ŠUMARSTVO • BEOGRAD SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY ODRŽIVO ŠUMARSTVO COLLECTION 79-80, 2019 ZBORNIK RADOVA 79-80, 2019 UDK 72.012:004.925.8 Original scientific paper THE SUSTAINABLE INTELLIGENT BUILDING SKINS -FACADE IMITATING THE TREE PROCCES OF FILTERING AIR, BIOMIMICRY ARCHITECTURE Eneida HASKA1*, Halil Semih ERYILDIZ1, Hajri HASKA2 Abstract: In recent years the facades of building have become incrisingly significant due to unconvencional choices of materials and the use of inovative technology. More and more the external surfaces are beeing percived and designet as an integral part of the building. This skin, a protective mantle defines not only the interior but also the adjoining exterior space. It is visiting card of the building. Today’s way of doing architecture should be a vision initiative which includes new ways of thinking about the relationship between construction and the environment, discovering new forms and content, and the assertion that the art of construction is in a new phase which will definitely change the way of our living, always in accordance with the language of nature. In this study we will show examples of how new forms of architectural design imitating nature completely change the old fashioned way of design. Especially Intelligent Façade which is a very efficient form of our impact in nature. Keywords: green smart skins, adaptive building façade, filtering polluted air, tree imitation 1. INTRODUCTION The 20th-century architecture began as a manifestation of the era of industrialization and technology, but in the 1990’s it began to change rapidly with a new era of information and ecology. One of the most complex and problematic issues facing mankind in the following century is how to construct a habitat in 1Okan University, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Istanbul, Turkey 2 3Agriculture University of Tirana, Faculty of Forestry Sciences, 1029 Tirana, Albania *e-mail: [email protected] 1 harmony with nature, always having in mind a creative dialogue and not a choice that would be Utopian. By the time Late Modern reached its predominant influence, the parallels between industrial production and expression in form were very easily understood. Similarly, the end of the 20th century created very strong evidence of environmental / environmental technology and natural landscape transformed into architectural iconography of the ecology era. When we talk about, the smart facade skin and building envelope that is able to adapt to environmental circumstances dates back to the first opening. The idea of the smart and sustainable facade has only been around for a few decades, helped along by recent advances in chemical and material science. And over the past ten years we have seen this category boom. 2. UNDERSTANDING SUSTAINABLE DESIGN 2.1 Problems architecture is facing, benefits of sustainable design One of the biggest problems facing environmental architecture, leaving aside the lack of a strong social attitude, is a professional choice to over-emphasize the advantages of technology and underestimate the social and aesthetic aspect. “Architecture has a serious problem today in that people who are not alike don’t communicate. I’m actually more interested in communicating with people I disagree with than people I agree with.” “To have a certain virtuosity of interpretation of every phenomenon is crucial. We’re working in a world where so many different cultures are operating at the same time, each