Heteroptera: Miridae)

Heteroptera: Miridae)

C Zoological Institute, St-Petersburg, 1996 Type specimens and identity of the mirid species described by Japanese authors in 1 906- 1917 (Heteroptera: Miridae) T. Yasunaga, S. Miyamoto & I.M. Kerzhner Type specimens and identity of the mirid species described by Japanese authors in 1906-1917 (Heteroptera: Miridae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 5(1): 91-94. Of the 16 nominal species of Miridae described by the Japanese authors in 1906-1917, 13 are represented by type specimens in the collection of S. Matsumura, Entomologi- cal Institute of the Hokkaido University. Lectotypes of 11 species are designated. The following new combinations and new synonymies are established: Orthops udonis (Matsumura, 1917), comb. n. (Lygus) = 0. sachalinus (Carvalho, 1959), syn. n.; Tingi- notopsis oryzae (Matsumura, 1910), comb. n. (Lygus) = T. dromedarius Poppius, 1915, syn. n.; Orthotylusflavosparsus (C.R. Sahlberg, 1841) = Tuponia guttula Matsumura, 1917 (synonymy confirned) = 0. nigropilosus Lindberg, 1934, syn. n.; Phylusstundjuki Kulik, 1973 = Heterocordylusflavipes (Nitobe, 1906), nom. praeocc., syn. n.. T. Yasunaga, Biological Laboratory, Hokkaido University ofEducation, Ainosato 5-3-1, Sapporo 002, Japan. S. Miyamoto, Sawara-ku, fIkura 3-34-4, Fukuoka 814-01, Japan. 1. M. Kerzhner, Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia. Introduction = Dolinsk; Gunkawa = about 10 km NNV of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk; Otani = Sokol; Solowi- Sixteen new species of Miridae were described yofka = Solov'evka; Taichu = Taichung; from Japan, Sakhalin and Taiwan by Japanese Tonnaitcha = Tunaycha Lake; Toyohara = authors in the first half of XX century (Nitobe, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. The current names of 1906; Matsumura, 1910, 1911b, 1913, 1917; two localities in Taiwan (Kagi, or Kaji, and Shiraki, 1913), including one species (Nawa, Rinkiho) are unknown to us. 1910) for which an available name was given by a German author (Schumacher, 1917). Most of Type material these species were described by the eminent Japanese entomologist S. Matsumura. In 1996 The species are listed in alphabetical order S. Yasunaga has had opportunities to examine of their original names. All the type material Matsumura's collection in Systematic Ento- discussed in this section is kept in SEHU. mology, Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Lectotypes (designated in this paper) and University, Sapporo (abbreviated to SEHU in paralectotypes are provided with respective the later text; for characteristic of this collec- type labels by Yasunaga; these labels are not tion, see Tomokuni, 1994). Some observations cited in the following text. Inscriptions in in Matsumura's collection were made earlier Japanese characters are transliterated and and partly published by S. Miyamoto. I.M. cited in square brackets [ ]. Kerzhner examined types of some taxa from Atractotomus rubrolineatus Matsumura, China and Russia related to this studv. 1913: 248, 249, p1. 15, fig. 27; 1930: 196 This paper contains a review of species, lec- (Jap.), 38 (Engl.), pl. 16, fig. 27; 1931: 1217, totype designations and notes on taxonomy of fig. Described from 2 females collected by some poorly known species. The following are Matsumura in Honshu. The type locality the current names of some localities of Sak- was indicated as Harima in the English text halin and Taiwan cited in S. Matsumura's but Kyoto in the Japanese text. Only one works: Chipsani = Ozerskiy; Galkinowraskoe syntype is found in SEHU. Lectotype: 9, 07. 92 T. Yasunaga & at.: On some East Asian Mfiridae * ZOOSYST. ROSSICA Vol. 5 8.14 (1 4.vii.i. 1907), [Ki-] (=probably a headlet- Dinmorphocoris angustatus Matsumura, ter of Ki-yo-u-to, or Kyoto). Current name: 191 lb: 37. Described from 1 male from Chi- Eolygus rubrolineatus (Matsumura, 1913), see psani, Sakhalin. Holotype: a', 23.vii, [Chibe- Linnavuori (1963: 82). sani] (-Chipsani), Saghalin, Oguma. Junior Calocoris karafutonis Matsumura, 191 l b: synonym of Mecomma (Globicellus) dispar 38. Described from 2 specimens (d' and 9) (Boheman, 1852), see Kerzhner (1972: 290). collected at Galkinowraskoe and SoloWiyofka, Heterocordylus flavipes Nitobe, 1906: 19; Sakhalin, but additional material from Hok- Matsumura, 1909: 363-365, pl. 18; 1917: 471, kaido was recorded. Both Sakhalin specimens pl. 18, fig. 3; 1931: 1218, fig. The species was are found in SEHU although Miyamoto (1974) described from Aomori Prefecture, Honshu. once reported that types had been lost. Lecto- Nitobe credited the authorship to S. Matsu- type: a, 27.vii, [Garukino] (=Galkino), mura, who apparently identified the species Saghalin, Oguma. Paralectotype: 9, I L.vii, and proposed the new name. Thus, two Ni- [Soroyofuka] (=Solowiyofka), Saghalin, Ogu- tobe's specimens from Aomori Prefecture ma. It is not conspecific with the lectotype, found in SEHU should be considered syn- corresponding to Adelphocoris lineolatus types. Lectotype: 9, Aomori, Nitobe, without (Goeze). Calocoris karafutonis is a junior date, with det. label handwritten by Matsu- synonym of A delphocoris quadripunctatus mura as Heterocordylus flavipes and Japa- (Fabricius, 1794) (see Miyamoto, 1974: 121). nese name "Ringo-kuro-mekuragame". Para- Note: Matsumura's description of female(s) lectotype: 9? (teneral and in very bad condi- fits A. quadripunctatus and that ofmale(s) fits tion), same data as for lectotype. Junior syno- A. fineolatus (Goeze, 1778). Apparently Mat- nym ofPhylusstundjuki Kulik, 1973, see p. 93. sumura confused the characters and the sexes, Lygus flavoscutellata Matsumura, 1911 b: or described them basedontheHokkaido mate- 37. Described from 4 specimens collected at rial, as the male from Sakhalin belongs to A. Tonnaitcha and Chipsani, Sakhalin. Only 3 quadripunciatus andthefemaleto A. lineolatus. specimens from Tonnaitcha are found in Calocoris pallens Matsumura, 191lb: 39. SEHU. Lectotype: 9, 22.vii, Tonnaitcha, Described from a male and a female collected Saghalin, Oguma. Paralectozypes: 2 9, same at Tonnaitcha, Sakhalin. Only the male is data as for lectotype. Junior synonym of Or- found in SEHU. Lectotype: d, Tonnaicha, thops udonis (Matsumura, 1917), see p. 93. 22.vii, Saghalin, Oguma. Current name: Orthoty- Lygus oryzae Matsumura, 1910: 22, pl. 12, lus pallens (Matsumura, 1911), see Miyamoto fig. 12; 191 la: 137; Shiraki, 1910: 81, pl. 39, (1977: 232). Note: Kerzhner (1978: 41) incor- fig. 2 ("Lygaeus'). The species was described rectly synonymized Calocoris pallens with from 4 males collected at Kagi (or Kaji) and Stenotus binotalus (Fabricius, 1794). Taichu, Taiwan, of them 3 specimens from Calocoris rubrovittata Matsumura, 1913: rice and I from sugar cane. The only male 247, 248, p1. 15, fig. 26; 1930: 196 (Jap.), specimen found in Matsumura collection is 37 (Engl.), pl. 16, fig. 26; 1931: 1217, fig. designated as the lectotype. Lectoiype: a, Described from I female from Honshu, Formosa, Matsumura, 26.iv.07. The remaining Kyoto, collected by M. Suzuki. There are 3 3 specimens were considered to have been lost specimens found in SEHUJ; of these, one or returned to the former Agricultural Experi- female without any collecting data is la- ment Station of Formosa. Current name: Tin- belled "Type". We consider this female ginotopsis oryzae (Matsumura, 1910), see p. 93. as holotype. Current name: Stenotus Lygus sacchari Matsumura, 1910: 23, pl. rubrovitlatus (Matsumura, 1913), see 12, fig. 9; 1911a: 137; Shiraki, 1910: 82, pl. Hsiao & Meng (1963: 442) and Kerzhaer 39, fig. 9 ("Lygaeus"). Described from one (1972: 284). specimen from Rinkiho, Taiwan. Location Chlamydatus coilaris Matsumura, 1911 b: 40. of the holotype is unknown. It is considered Described from "5 (2 a', 2 9)Exemplaren" col- to have been lost or returned to Taiwan. The lected at Solowiyofka, Sakhalin. Five apparent identity of this species is not clear, but obvi- syntypes are found in SEHU. Lectotype: 1 9, ously not Lygus s. str. 27.vii, [Soroyofuka] (=Solowiofka), Saghalin, Lygus udonis Matsumura, 1917: 434, pl. Oguma. Paralectotypes: 2 a, 1 , Tonnaicha, 19, fig. 8; 1931: 1218, fig. Described from 22.vii, Saghalin, Oguma; I 9, 29.vii.1909, Hokkaido and Honshu. 4 syntypes mounted Garukino (=Galkino), Saghalin, Oguma. Cur- together are found in SEHU. Lectotype: do, rent name: Plagiognathus collaris (Matsumura, 30.ix.191 I, Sapporo, Matsumura, [Udo] 1911), see Miyamoto (1969b: 86) and (=Aralia cordata, Araliaceae). Paralecto- Kerzhner (1988: 76). types: 3 9, same data as for lectotype. Cur- ZOOSYST. ROSSICA Vol. 5 - T. Yasunaga & al.: On some East Asian Miridae 93 rent name: Orthops udonis (NMatsumura,. Taxonomic notes 1917), see below. Orthocephalus flavipes Matsumura, 1911b: Orthops u-dons (MIatsumura, 1917), comb. n. 39. Described from I female from Tonnai- tcha, Sakhalin. Holotype: T, Tonnaicha, 22. Lygufsflavoscutellata Matsumura, 1911: 37 (junior pri- vii, Saghalin, Oguma, det. as Orthocephalus mary homonym of L.fiavoscutellarus Distant, 1904), flmipes n. sp. Junior synonym of Chiamydatus syn. n. pulicarus' (Fallen, 1807), see Kerzhner (1978: 44). Lygus udonis Matsumura, 1917: 434. Lygus sachalinus Carvalho, 1959: 128 (nomen novum Plagiognathus solani Matsumura, 1917: 432, for L flavoscutellata Matsumura, 191 1), syn. n. pl. 18, fig. 6; 1931: 1219, fig. Described from Sakhalin, Hokkaido, and Honshu. Sixteen Examination of the types of Lygus udonis specimens, that are regarded syntypes, are Matsumura shows that they are conspecific found in SEHU. Of these, a female from Sa- with Orthops sachalinus Carvalho which be- khalin with a det. label

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