Camden Infrastructure Study: Utilities and Physical Infrastructure Needs Assessment Prepared for : London Borough of Camden Prepared by: URS Corporation Limited and Integrated Services and Utilities (ISU) 49353216 Limited October 2009 Camden Infrastructure and CIL Study Utilities and Physical Infrastructure Needs Assessment October 2009 Camden Infrastructure and CIL Study Utilities and Physical Infrastructure Needs Assessment Project Title: Camden Infrastructure and CIL Study Report Title: Physical and Utilities Infrastructure Needs Assessment Project No: 49353216 Report Ref: Status: Version for Issue Client Contact Name: David Joyce Client Company Name: London Borough of Camden Issued By: Document Production / Approval Record Issue No: Name Signature Date Position 1 Prepared Various technical by contributors Checked Elena Di Biase 23/10/2009 Assistant Project by Manager Checked Chris Cheal 23/10/2009 Project Manager by Approved Adam Lubinsky 23/10/2009 Project Director by Document Revision Record Issue No Date Details of Revisions 1 09/04/2008 Original issue 2 12/06/2009 Second Draft 3 03/08/2009 Final Report 4 11/09/2009 Final Report – Tracked to correspond with excel comments response sheet 5 09/10/2008 Final Report 6 23/10/2009 Version for Issue Final Camden Infrastructure and CIL Study Utilities and Physical Infrastructure Needs Assessment LIMITATION URS Corporation Limited (URS) has prepared this Report for the sole use of London Borough of Camden in accordance with the Agreement under which our services were performed. 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Final Camden Infrastructure and CIL Study Utilities and Physical Infrastructure Needs Assessment CONTENTS Section Page No GLOSSARY................................................................................................................................... 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY...............................................................................................................5 1. INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................ 10 1.1. Purpose and Scope........................................................................................................ 10 1.2. Planning for Utilities and Physical Infrastructure............................................................ 10 1.3. Approach and Structure ................................................................................................. 13 PART A – GENERAL UTILITIES................................................................................................ 18 2. WATER .......................................................................................................................... 18 2.1. Introduction and Overview ............................................................................................. 18 2.2. Existing and Committed Infrastructure........................................................................... 22 2.3. Estimating Future Demand ............................................................................................ 26 2.4. Demand for Water arising from Growth ......................................................................... 31 2.5. Resulting Water Infrastructure Requirements................................................................ 33 2.6. Funding .......................................................................................................................... 34 2.7. Summary ........................................................................................................................ 35 3. ENERGY (ELECTRICITY AND GAS) ........................................................................... 37 3.1. Introduction and Overview ............................................................................................. 37 3.2. Existing and Committed Infrastructure........................................................................... 43 3.3. Meeting Existing Demand through Sustainable Energy................................................. 48 3.4. Estimating Future Demand ............................................................................................ 57 3.5. Energy Demand arising from Growth............................................................................. 60 3.6. Resulting Energy Infrastructure Requirements .............................................................. 62 3.7. Meeting Future Demand through Sustainable Energy................................................... 64 3.8. Funding .......................................................................................................................... 82 3.9. Summary and Recommendations.................................................................................. 83 4. TELECOMMUNICATIONS ............................................................................................ 86 4.1. Introduction and Overview ............................................................................................. 86 4.2. Existing and Committed Infrastructure........................................................................... 87 4.3. Estimating Future Demand ............................................................................................ 88 4.4. Infrastructure Provision Needs arising from Growth ...................................................... 89 4.5. Funding .......................................................................................................................... 89 4.6. Summary ........................................................................................................................ 90 PART B – FOUL AND SURFACE WATER DRAINAGE............................................................ 91 October 2009 Page i Final Camden Infrastructure and CIL Study Utilities and Physical Infrastructure Needs Assessment CONTENTS Section Page No 5. SEWERAGE .................................................................................................................. 91 5.1. Introduction and Overview ............................................................................................. 91 5.2. Existing and Committed Infrastructure Provision ........................................................... 94 5.3. Estimating Future Demand .......................................................................................... 100 5.4. Demand for Sewerage Infrastructure arising from Growth .......................................... 102 5.5. Resulting Sewerage Infrastructure Requirements ....................................................... 104 5.6. Funding ........................................................................................................................ 106 5.7. Summary and Recommendations................................................................................ 108 6. FLOOD RISK ............................................................................................................... 110 6.1. Introduction and Overview ........................................................................................... 110 6.2. Existing and Committed Infrastructure Provision ......................................................... 111 6.3. Estimating Future Demand .......................................................................................... 115 6.4. Preparing for Growth.................................................................................................... 117 6.5. Summary...................................................................................................................... 121 PART C – WASTE .................................................................................................................... 124 7. WASTE MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................. 124 7.1. Introduction and Overview ........................................................................................... 124 7.2. Existing and Committed Provision ............................................................................... 126 7.3. Estimating Future Demand .......................................................................................... 135 7.4. Demand for Waste Management Facilities arising from Growth ................................. 138 7.5. Resulting Waste Management Infrastructure Requirements ....................................... 139 7.6. Funding ........................................................................................................................ 144 7.7. Summary.....................................................................................................................