Bolivia (Plurinational State of) MIGRATION PROFILES Part I. Global legal instruments related to international migration States parties to United Nations legal instruments Year ratified: Year ratified: 1983 1949 ILO Migration for Employment Convention 1990 1989 Conv. on the Rights of the Child 1982 1951 Refugee Convention 2000 1990 UN Migrant Workers Convention 1982 1967 Refugee Protocol 2006 2000 Human Trafficking Protocol 1983 1975 ILO Migrant Workers Convention - 2000 Migrant Smuggling Protocol Part II. Population indicators Population estimates 1990 2000 2010 2013 30 Males ('000) 3 367 4 229 5 068 5 329 25 Females ('000) 3 427 4 266 5 089 5 342 20 Total ('000) 6 794 8 495 10 157 10 671 15 Percentage urban population 56 62 66 68 Percentage rural population 44 38 34 32 10 5 0 1985-90 1995-00 2005-10 2010-15 -5 Average annual rate of change 2.35 2.13 1.65 1.64 Annual rate of natural increase* 25.81 23.80 19.83 18.75 1985-90 1995-00 2005-10 2010-15 Crude net migration rate* -2.34 -2.48 -3.39 -2.36 Annual rate of natural increase* Total net migration ('000) -75 -100 -165 -125 * Per 1,000 population Crude net migration rate* Projected change in total population by component (x 1000) 20 2015-20 2025-30 2035-40 2045-50 15 Total population at end of period 11 913 13 665 15 257 16 621 10 Population change during period 889 864 771 650 Annual rate of natural increase* 17.68 14.95 12.05 9.51 5 Crude net migration rate* -2.18 -1.89 -1.68 -1.53 * Per 1,000 population 0 Projected change in working-age (15-64) population (x 1000) -5 2015-20 2025-30 2035-40 2045-50 2015-20 2025-30 2035-40 2045-50 Medium variant 694 651 590 476 Annual rate of natural increase* Zero-migration variant 805 774 742 620 Crude net migration rate* Difference -111 -123 -151 -144 Part III. Development indicators Development indicators (years are approximate for some indicators / countries) 1990 2000 2010 2013* 0.80 68 Life expectancy at birth 58.8 63.0 66.4 67.3 0.70 66 Adult literacy rate (ages 15 and older) 80.0 86.7 91.2 .. Combined gross enrolment ratio in 0.60 64 education (per cent) .. 83.1 81.2 .. 0.50 62 HDI GDP per capita (PPP in thousands of US 0.40 60 Years dollars) 2 176 3 094 4 713 5 276 0.30 58 Human development index (HDI) 0.56 0.62 0.67 0.67 * 2013 or latest available 0.20 56 0.10 54 Remittances (years are approximate for some indicators / countries) 1990 2000 2010 2013* 1990 2000 2010 2012* Inflows (millions of US dollars) 5 127 953 1019 Human development index (HDI) Outflows (millions of US dollars) 8 37 102 117 Life expectancy at birth Inflows as a share of GDP (%) 0.1 1.5 4.9 3.8 * Estimate Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Part IV. International migrant stocks International migrant stock by age and sex 1990 2000 2013 Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 0-4 2 912 2 760 5 672 4 335 4 073 8 408 5 748 5 224 10 972 5-9 2 993 2 882 5 875 4 436 4 272 8 708 5 728 5 305 11 033 10-14 2 844 2 800 5 644 4 439 4 375 8 814 5 238 4 938 10 176 15-19 2 971 3 043 6 014 4 152 4 128 8 280 5 665 5 385 11 050 20-24 2 828 2 947 5 775 4 195 4 155 8 350 7 196 6 819 14 015 25-29 2 720 2 819 5 539 4 285 4 161 8 446 8 680 8 123 16 803 30-34 2 576 2 629 5 205 3 993 3 811 7 804 9 226 8 469 17 695 35-39 2 335 2 231 4 566 3 549 3 321 6 870 8 762 7 818 16 580 40-44 2 009 1 774 3 783 3 121 2 788 5 909 7 143 6 145 13 288 45-49 1 633 1 359 2 992 2 628 2 222 4 850 5 242 4 354 9 596 50-54 1 261 1 068 2 329 2 082 1 725 3 807 3 763 3 087 6 850 55-59 963 862 1 825 1 566 1 322 2 888 2 922 2 469 5 391 60-64 801 724 1 525 1 095 1 013 2 108 2 342 2 119 4 461 65+ 1 490 1 356 2 846 1 877 1 939 3 816 3 246 3 174 6 420 Total 30 336 29 254 59 590 45 753 43 305 89 058 80 901 73 429 154 330 Total population by age and sex, 2013 Migrant stock by age and sex, 2013 65+ Native-born Foreign-born(males) Native-born (males) Foreign-born(females) (females) 65+ Males Females 60-64 0-4 -6.1 -0.1 5.9 0.0 -3.7 3.4 55-59 60-64 50-54 5-9 -5.9 -0.1 5.6 0.0 55-59 -3.7 3.4 50-54 45-49 -5.7 0.0 5.5 0.0 -3.4 3.2 40-44 10-14 45-49 35-39 15-19 -5.3 -0.1 5.1 0.1 40-44 -3.7 3.5 30-34 35-39 25-29 20-24 -4.8 -0.1 4.7 0.1 30-34 -4.7 4.4 20-24 25-29 -4.0 -0.1 3.9 0.1 25-29 -5.6 5.3 15-19 30-34 -3.4 -0.1 3.4 0.1 20-24 -6.0 5.5 10-14 15-19 5-9 35-39 -2.9 -0.1 3.0 0.1 10-14 -5.7 5.1 0-4 40-44 -2.5 -0.1 2.7 0.1 5-9 -4.6 4.0 0-4 1045-49 5 -2.1 0 0.0 5 2.2 100.0 -3.4 2.8 -1.8Percentage0.0 1.9 0.0 6 4 -2.42 02.0 2 4 6 50-54 Percentage 55-59 Native-born (males)-1.4 0.0Foreign-born1.6 (males) 0.0 -1.9 1.6 Native-born (females) Foreign-born (females) Males Females 60-64 -1.1 0.0 1.3 0.0 -1.5 1.4 65+ -2.1 0.0 2.7 0.0 -2.1 2.1 Migrant stock by origin (2013) Migrant stock by destination (2013) Top 5 countries or areas of origin Total Top 5 countries or areas of destination Total Argentina 46 068 Argentina 370 983 Brazil 24 012 Spain 185 203 Mexico 16 193 United States of America 89 372 Peru 15 001 Brazil 39 337 Chile 7 748 Chile 27 105 Total 109 022 Total 712 000 Refugee population by origin (end 2012) Refugee population by destination (end 2012) Top 5 countries or areas of origin Total Top 5 countries or areas of destination Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total Total Tertiary students by origin (2013) Tertiary students by destination (2013) Top 5 countries or areas of origin Total Top 5 countries or areas of destination Total 0 Cuba 4 394 0 Spain 1 263 0 United States of America 958 0 Brazil 400 0 France 299 Total Total 7 314 DEFINITIONS AND SOURCES States parties to United Nations legal instruments : Indicates whether a country has ratified the relevant international instrument and if so, the year of ratification. The relevant instruments are the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees; the 1967 Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees, and the 1990 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families. In addition, two Protocols relevant to international migration supplement the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, namely the 2000 Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children and the 2000 Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air. Source : United Nations Treaty Collection. See: http://treaties.un.org. Males: De facto male population as of 1 July of the year indicated. Data are presented in thousands. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision. Females: De facto female population as of 1 July of the year indicated. Data are presented in thousands. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision. Total population: De facto population in a country, area or region as of 1 July of the year indicated. Figures are presented in thousands. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision. Percentage urban population: Urban population as a percentage of the total population. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2012). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2011 Revision. Percentage rural population: Rural population as a percentage of the total population. Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2012). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2011 Revision. Annual rate of change: Average exponential rate of growth of the population over a given period. It is expressed as a percentage.