BIBLIOGRAPHY 1. ABSOLON, K. 1900. Vorlaufige Mitteilung tiber einige neue Collembolen aus den Hohlen des mmrischen Karstes. Zool. Anz., 23: 265-269. 2. ABSOLON, K. 1911. Gletscherflohe in den nieder-osterreichischen Voralpen. Mitt. Sekt. Natuif. Osterr. Touristenkl., 24: 1. 3 ABSOLON, K. 1915/1916. Bericht tiber hohlenbewohnende Staphyliniden der dinarischen und angrenzenden Karstgebiete. Koleopt. Rundschau, 4: 132-151 (1915); 5: 1-18 (1916). 4. ADAMS, C. C. 1902. Postglacial origin and migrations of the life of the northeastern United States.]. Geogr., I: 303-3IO, 352-357. 5. ADAMS, C. C., 1915. An ecological study of the prairie and forest Invertebrates. Bull. Illinois Lab., Urbana, II: 31-280, pI. i-Ixiii. 6. ADAMS, C. C., G. P. BURNS, T. L. HANKINSON, B. MOORE & N. TAYLOR, 1920. Plants and animals of Mount Marcy, New York. Ecology, I: 71-94, 204-233, 274-288. 7. ADELUNG, N. 1908. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Orthopterenfauna Transkaukasiens. Horae Soc. ent. Rossicae, 38 (2): 32-82, pI. i. 8. AELLEN, V. & P. STRINATI, 1956. Materiaux pour une faune cavernicole de la Suisse. Rev. Suisse Zool., 63 (I): I83-202. 9. AGRELL, 1. I934. Studien tiber die Vcrteilung der Collembolen. Untersuchungen im schwedischen Lappland. Opusc. ent. (Suppl.) 3 (6): 1-236. 11. ALCOCK, A. 1897. Report upon the natural history of the Pamir Boundary Com­ mission. Rep. Proc. Pamir Boundary Commission, Calcutta, pp. 69-70. 12. ALEXANDER, C. P. 1940. The Presidential Range of New Hampshire as a biological environment, with particular reference to insects. Amer. Midland Nat., 24 (I): 104-132· 13. ALEXANDER, c. P. 1949. Records and descriptions of North American craneflies (Diptera) Part VIII. The Tipulidae of Washington. 1. Amer. Midland Nat., 42 (2): 257-333· 14. ALEXANDER, c. P. 1956/1957. Undescribed species of craneflies from the Himalaya Mountains (Tipulidae: Diptera) 1.]. N. Y. ent. Soc., 64: I37-I47 (1956); II. ibid., 65: 147-157 (1957). IS. ALEXANDER, C. P. 1961. New or little known species of exotic Tipulidae (Diptera). IX. Proc. R. ent. Soc. London, (B) 30: I67-I72, fig. 12. 16. ALEXANDER, c. P. I962. New or little known Tipulidae from Eastern Asia (Diptera) XIX. Philip.]. Sci., 90 (2): I55-2I4, pI. i-v. 17. ALEXANDER c. P. 1962. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insektenfauna Boliviens XVII. Diptera II. The craneflies (Tipulidae: Diptera). Veriiff. zool. Staatssammlung Miinchen, 7: 9-159. I7a. ALEXANDER, c. P. 1963. Blepharoceridae and Deuterophlebiidae. Guide to Insects of Connecticut VI. The Diptera or true flies 8. Bull. State geol. nat. Hist. Surv. Connecticut, 93: 39-80, pI. xv. 18. ALEXANDER, C. P., C. D. HARRISON & J. R. MALLOCH, I9I9. Diptera. Rep. Canadian Arctic Expedition 1913-1918, Ottawa, 3 (C): I-90 (1922). 19. ALEXANDER, G. 1933. Some relations between altitude and the distribution of Acrididae in Colorado. Ann. ent. Soc. Amer., 26: 585-590. 20. ALEXANDER, G. 1937. Morphological variations in Acrididae correlated with altitude. (Abstract).]. Colorado-Wyoming Acad. Sci., 2: 46. 21. ALEXANDER, G. I941. Keys for the identification of Colorado Orthoptera. Univ. Colorado Studies, (D) I (3): 129-164. 22. ALEXANDER, G. 1951. The occurrence of Orthoptera at high altitudes, with special reference to Colorado. Acrididae. Ecology, 32 (I): I04-II2. Bibliography 23. ALEXANDER, G. 1951. The natural history of high altitudes. The Biologist, 33 (3): 9I-!)7· 24. ALEXANDER, G. 1961. The type locality of Gomphocerus clavatus Thomas (Ortho­ ptera: Acrididae).Ent. News, 72 (I): 107-II1. 25. ALEXANDROV-MARTYNOV, o. N. & L. BIANCHI, 1931. Neuroptera. Abhandlungen der Pamir Expedition 1928, 8 (Zoology): II9-125. 26. ALFKEN, J. D. 1931. Entomologische Ergebnisse der Deutsch-Russischen Alai­ Pamir-Expedition (II): Hymenoptera IV. Apidae. (excI. Bombus and Anthophora). Mitt. zoo!. Mus. Berlin, 16: 823-844. 27. AllEE, w. C. 1931. Animal aggregations: A study in the general sociology. Univer­ sity Chicago Press. 28. ALLEE, w. C. 1934. Recent studies in mass physiology. Bio!. Rev., 9 (I): 1-48. 29. ALLEE, W. C., A. E. EMERSON, O. PARK, T. PARK & K. P. SCHMIDT, 1949. Principles of Animal Ecology. W. B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia and London, pp. 1-837. 30. AllUAUD, CH. 1908. Les Coleopteres de la faune alpine du Kilimandjaro avec notes sur la faune du Mont Meru. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 77: 21-32. 31. ALLUAUD, CH. 1917. Les Carabiques de la fauna alpine des hautes montagne de l'Afrique orientale. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 86: 73-II6, fig. 9. 32. ALLUAUD, CH. 1927. Etudes des Coleopteres de la famille des Carabidae. Ark. Zool., 18 (A): 1-22. 33. ALLUAUD, CH. 1937. Entomological Expedition to Abyssinia 1926-27. Coleoptera, Carabidae. Ann. Mag. nat. Rist., (10) 9: 272-287. 34. ALLUAUD, CH. & R. JEANNEL, 19II-12. Voyage en Afrique orientale. Result. scienti­ fiques 1913-1925. Paris. 35. ALLUAUD, CH. & R. JEANNEL, 1912-1929. Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jerumel en Afrique orientale 19II-1912: Liste des stations avec une carte 1912; Result. scientifique. Paris. 36. ALPHllRAKY, S. 1887. Diagnosen einiger neuer Centralasiatischer Lepidopteren Stett. ent. Z., 48: 167-171. 37. ALPHERAKY, S. 1889. Le Pamir et sa faune Lepidopterologique. Noctuelites. Mem. Rom., 5: 124-191, pI. vi-viii. 38. ALPHERAKY, S. 1897. Lepidopteren aus Kamtschatka, gesammelt von O. Herz. Mem. Lepidop., 9: 301-307. 39. ALPHERAKY, S. 1897. Memoire sur differents Lepidopteres, tant nouveaux que peu connus de la faune palaearctique. Mem. Lepidop., 9: 185-227. 40. ALTLAND, P. D. 1946. Effects of discontinuous exposures to 25000 ft simulated altitude on body weight and reproductive system of immature rats. Anat. Rec., 96: 27· 41. ALTLAND, P. D. 1949. Effect of discontinuous exposure to 25000 ft simulated altitude on growth and reproduction of the albino rat.]. expo Zool., IIO (I): I-IS. 42. ALTLAND, P. D. & M. PARKER, 1955. Effects of hypoxia upon the box turtle. Amer. J. Physiol., 180 (2): 42I. 43. ALTLAND, P. D. & B. HIGHMAN, 1957. Effects of high altitude exposures on dogs and on their susceptibility to endocarditis. J. Aviat. Med., 28: 253. 44. AMANN, J. & H. KNABL, 1912-1913. Die Coteopterenfauna des Otztals. Coleop. Rundschau, I: 36-40, 57-61, 73-77, 92-96, 112-115, 143-147, 161-163, 181-185 (1912); 2: 40-42, 51-59, 71-75, 82-90 (1913). 45. ANDER, A. 1949. Die boreoalpinen Orthopteren Europas. Opusc. ent., 14: 89-104. 46. ANDERSON, J. & S. MOORE, 1930. The book of the White Mountains. pp. 300. 47. ANDREWES, H. E. 1923. Coleoptera of the Second Mount Everest Expedition 1922. Part 1. Carabidae. Ann. Mag. nat. Rist., (9) II: 273-278. 48. ANDREWES, H. E. I~h4. Carabidae. Guy Babault Mission dans les Provinces Cen­ trales de 1'Indeet dans la region occidentale de 1'Himalaya 1914. pp. 1-125, pI. i~iv. 4IO M. S. Mani-Hil!h Altitude Insects 49. ANDREWES, H. E. 1930. The Carabidae of the Third Mount Everest Expedition 1924. Trans. R. ent. Soc. London, 78: 1-44, map 1. 50. ANDREWES, H. E. 1934. Yale North-India Expedition, Report on Coleoptera of the family Carabidae. Mem. Connecticut Acad. Arts &- Sci., 10 (4): 23-28. 51. ANTEVS, E. 1929. Maps of the Pleistocene Glaciations. Bull. geol. Soc. Amer., 40: 631-720. 52. ANTEVS, E. 1932. Alpine zone ofMt. Washington Range. Auburn, Maine, pp. 1-118, fig. 38. 53. APFELBECK, H. 1904. Die Kaferfauna der Balkanhalbinsel. 1. Caraboidea. Berlin, pp.I-422. 54. ARMSTRONG, H. G. & J. W. HEIM, 1938. The effect of repeated daily anoxemia. J. Aviat. Med., 9: 92. 55. ARNOLD, G. 1950. New Pompilidae from Kilimanjaro. Occ. Papers Nat. Mus. S. Rhodesia, 16: 400-401. 56. ARROW, G. J. 1909. Zoological results of the Ruwenzori Expedition 1905-1906. No. 14. Coleoptera. Trans. zool. Soc. London, 19 (2): 194-195. 57. ASPER, G. & J. HEUSCHER, 1855-1856 & 1887-1888. Zur Naturgeschichte der Alpen­ seen.Jber. St. Gall. naturJ. Ges., 1,2. 58. ATTEMS, C. 1949. Die Myriopodenfauna der Ostalpen. Sitzb. asterr. Akad. Wiss., (math.-naturw. Klasse) (I) 158 (1/2): 79-153, map 1. 59. AUBERT, J. 1956. Andiperla willmki n. sp., Plecoptere nouveau des Andes de Pata­ gonie. Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges., ly: 229-232. 60. AUSSERER, A. 1867. Arachniden Tirols nach ihrer horizontalen und vertikalen Verbreitung. Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 17: 137-170, pI. vii-viii. 61. AUSTANT, J. L. 1889. Les Parnassiens de la faune palaearctique. Leipzig. 62. AUSTANT, J. L. 1899. Sur deux Parnassius asiatiques nouveaux. Le Natural., 21 (2): 154· 63. AUSTANT, J. L. 1912. Notice sur qudques formes aberrantes de Parnassius. Int. ent. Z., 5 (50): 359· 64. AUSTEN, E. E. 1909-1910. Ruvvenzon Expedition Reports. Diptera. pp. 85-102. 65. AUSTIN, E. P. &J. L. LECONTE, J874. Catalogue of the Coleoptera ofMt. Washington, N.H., with descriptions of new species. Proc. Boston Soc. nat. Hist., 16: 265-276. 66. AVERIN, u. V. 1957. Zoogeographicheskii ocherk Kamchatki. Bull. Mosck. Obsh. Isp. prir., Otd. BioI., 12 (5): 29-39. 67. AVINOFF, A. 1910. Zur Rhopalocerenfauna des ostlichen Pamir. Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 1909: 225-245, pI. xiv. 68. AVINOFF, A. 1913. Butterflies of the genus Parnassius in the Indian Museum. Rec. Indian Mus., 9: 327-331. 69. AVINOFF, A. 1916. Some new forms of Parnassius. Trans. ent. Soc. London, 1915: 351-360, pl.lii-liv. 70. AVINOFF, A. 1922. Considerations ~llr les Parnassiens d'Asie Centrale. Etude Lep. Comp., 19: 47-70. 71. AXELSON, W. M. 1903. Beitrage 2.llr Kenntnis der Collembolenfauna Sibiriens. Ofv. vet. Soc. Parh., 45: 1-13. 72. BACK, E. A. & R. T. COTTON, 1925. The use of vacuum for insect control. J. agric. Res., 31: 1035-1041. 73. BADER, F. 1960. Die Verbreitung borealer und sub-antarktischer Holzgewachse in den Gebirgen des Tropengiirtels. Nova Acta Leopaldina, 23 (148). 74. BABLER, E. 1910. Die wirbellose, terrestrische Fauna der nivalen Region.