LEXIKO IDO-ANGLA IDO-ENGLISH VOCABULARY If a word is an adverb (not derived), conjunction, interjection or preposition, this is shown by {adv.}, {konj.}, {interj.} or {prep.}. Similarly, a prefix is indicated with {pref.}, and a suffix with {suf.}. Verbs: {tr} = transitive; {ntr} = intransitive; {tr/ntr} = both transitive and intransitive; {imp} = impersonal (needing no subject). The abbreviation "Ant:" precedes an antonym. An obsolete word has a bracket before it, and is followed by "(obs.)", a chevron and the word by which it was replaced. A list of abbreviations is given at the end of the vocabulary. Se vorto esas adverbo (ne derivita), interjeciono, konjunciono o prepoziciono, to esas indikata da {adv.}, {interj.}, {konj.} o {prep.}. Simile, prefixo indikesas da {pref.}, e sufixo da {suf.}. Verbi: {tr} = transitiva; {ntr} = netransitiva; {tr/ntr} = transitiva e netransitiva; {imp} = nepersonala (sen subjekto). Vorti inter kramponi, pos verbo, esas vorti qui normale esas uzata pos ta verbo. La abreviuro "Ant:" sequesas da antonimo. Obsoleta vorto havas krampono avan ol, ed esas sequata da "(obs.)", chevrono e la nuna vorto qua remplasis ol. Listo di abreviuri esas ye la fino di la lexiko. Sslonik /www.twirpx.com/ Sslonik 1 A -a (gram.) (adjectival ending) a (= ad) {prep.} (prep.) to (indicating that to which there is movement, tendency or position, with or without arrival) -ab- (gram.) (suffix for shorter versions of the perfect tenses: am-ab-as = esas aminta; am-ab-is = esis aminta; am-ab-os = esos aminta; am-ab-us = esus aminta) abad.o (rel.) abbot; abbess abad.in.o abbess abad.ul.o abbot abad.ey.o abbey abak.o abacus (math.; archit.) abandon.ar {tr} to abandon, forsake, (totally) relinquish, (wholly) give up abanik.o fan (hand-agitated) abas.ar {tr} to lower (let down to a lower level); (fig.) debase abat.ar {tr} to fell, strike down (a tree, wall, person, etc.) abat.aj.ar.o abatis, abattis abatis.o giblets (refuse parts of fowl, game, hare) abces.o (patol.) abscess abcis.o (geom.) abscissa abdik.ar {tr} to abdicate (renounce kingship or the like, in favour of a successor) abdomin.o (anat.) abdomen abdukt.ar {tr} (fiziol.) to abduct (of muscles) abel.o (insekto) bee abel.ey.o apiary abel.uy.o beehive aberac.ar {ntr} (fizk.) to be subject to aberration (astr., opt.) aberac.o aberration (astr., opt.) abiet.o (arb.) fir (tree) abis.o (geog.) undersea abyss Abisini.a (lando) Abyssinia Abisini.an.o Abyssinian abism.o (geog.) abyss (also fig.) abjekt.a mean (opposite of "noble"), despicable, contemptible abjur.ar {tr} to abjure, renounce (a doctrine, opinion, etc.) publicly and solemnly ablacion.ar {tr} (kir.) to ablate (surg.) ablacion.o (kir.) ablation (surgical removal) ablakt.ar {tr} to wean ablativ.o (gram.) ablative (case) ablativ.o absolut.a (gram.) ablative absolute ablegat.o (ekl.) papal delegate ablet.o (fisho) bleak (fish) 2 ablucion.ar {tr} to purify by washing (relig., med.) ablucion.o ablution abneg.ar {tr} to abnegate, deny oneself (something) (deny benefit or pleasure to oneself so as to devote oneself to someone or something else) abneg.o abnegation, self-denial abolis.ar {tr} to abolish (an institution or custom) abolis.ism.o abolitionism abolis.ism.an.o abolitionist abomin.ar {tr} to abhor, detest, abominate, loathe abon.ar {tr} (pek.) to subscribe to (a periodical, etc.) abord.ar {tr} to board (a ship, vehicle), land on (a shore, wharf); (fig.) go alongside aborijen.a aboriginal aborijen.o aborigine abort.ar {ntr} to miscarry, abort (miscarry; also fig.) abort.o miscarriage, abortion abort.al.a abortive abort.ig.ar to make (someone) miscarry aboy.ar {ntr} to bark, bay (also fig.) aboy.et.ar to yelp abrevi.ar {tr} to abbreviate, abridge (words, book, narrative etc.) abrevi.ur.o abbreviation, abridgment (shortened version) abrikot.o (frukto) apricot (fruit) abrikot.ier.o (arb.) apricot (tree) abrog.ar {tr} (leg.) to repeal, annul, abrogate (a law or decree) abrotan.o (pl.) southern-wood (a shrubby species of wormwood) abrupt.a precipitous, cragged, abrupt (also fig.: rough, broken) absent.a [de] absent (not present) absent.es.o absence absent.esk.ar [de] to absent oneself, get out of the way absint.o (pl.) wormwood, absinth (plant) absint.o-liquor.o (drnkj.) absinthe, absinth (drink) absolut.a absolute, unrestricted, unlimited absolut.aj.o something unconditioned (philos.) absolut.e absolutely absolut.ism.o absolutism absolut.ist.o absolutist absolv.ar {tr} [de] to absolve, acquit absolv.o absolution (rel.), acquittal (jur.) absorb.ar {tr} to absorb (physically); (fig.) engross absorb.iv.a absorbent absorb.o-pute.o cesspool absten.ar {tr} to refrain (by choice) from, abstain (voluntarily) from absters.ar {tr} (kir.) to cleanse (wound, ulcer), absterge abstinenc.ar {ntr} [de] (rel.) to practise abstinence (relig., e.g. abstain from meat), fast abstrakt.a (filoz.) abstract (separated from particular things, having no 3 reference to material objects or specific examples) abstrakt.ig.ar {tr} to abstract (separate in thought) abstruz.a abstruse, recondite absurd.a absurd, preposterous abuli.o (patol.) abulia, loss of willpower abund.ar {ntr} [de] to abound, be plentiful abut.ar {ntr} [ad, aden, en] to abut (at), come out (into), end (in), touch (at an extremity); (abscess) come to a head abutment.o (arkit.) abutment (archit.) acefal.a (biol.) acephalous aceler.ar {tr} to accelerate, hasten (increase the speed of), quicken aceler.es.ar to accelerate (go faster) acend.ar {tr} to light (a lamp, a fire), set alight, kindle; turn on (electricity, light, etc.); (fig.) inflame (passion) acend.il.o lighter acens.ar {tr/ntr} [sur] to go up, ascend, mount (stairs, mountain, horse, etc.) acens.o ascent (act of ascending) acens.ey.o place to mount (as stair, ascent) acens.il.o (aparato) lift, elevator, hoist acens.o rekt.a (astron.) right ascension (astron.) acens.o-fest.o Ascension Day acent.o (fonetiko) (tonic) accent (stress of voice on a vowel or syllable) acent.iz.ar to stress, accent (a vowel or syllable) acept.ar {tr} to accept (something willingly, such as a proposal, apology, challenge, condition); receive (a guest) acept.ebl.a acceptable; receivable (of guests) acer.o (arb.) maple (tree), common maple, hedge maple acerace.o (arb.) acer (tree of the family Aceraceae, such as a maple or European sycamore) acerb.a sour (harsh-tasting, as unripe fruit), acerbic (also fig.) aces.ar {tr} to have access to (someone or something); have an attack (med.) aces.o access, entry; (fig.) attack (of fury, despair, etc.); attack (med.) aces.ebl.a accessible, approachable acesit.o commendation (to those just failing to win a prize), ~certificate of merit acesor.aj.o accessory (n.); hors-d'oeuvre; accoutrement, (US) accouterment acetat.o (kem.) acetate acetat-acid.o (kem.) acetic acid acetilen.o (kem.) acetylene aceton.o (kem.) acetone -ach- {suf.} (suffix giving a pejorative sense) acian.o (pl.) cornflower, bluebottle (plant) acid.a acid (adj.) acid.o acid (n.) acid.es.o acidity acident.ar {tr} to cause an accident to 4 acident.o accident (good or bad; also philos.); mishap acidometr.o (instr.) instrument for acidimetry, acidimeter acin.o acinus acion.o (financ.) share (part of the capital stock of a company) acion.i stock (shares of a company) acion.ier.o shareholder, stockholder acipitr.o (ucelo) goshawk aciz.o (financ.) octroi Acor.i (lando) Azores -ad- {suf.} (suffix added to a verbal root to denote repetition or continuation of the act) ad (= a) {prep.} (prep.) to ad.avan.e forward, forwards (with movement) ad.dextr.e to the right ad.dop.e backwards ad.en into ad.flu.ar to flow, run (to, into, as a river to the sea); rush (as blood to the head) ad.hem.e to or toward home ad.ibe there (with movement), thither ad.infr.e down (with motion), downwards, downward (adv.) ad.ir.ar to go to, go toward, approach ad.jac.ar {ntr} to be adjacent ad.junt.ar {tr} [ulo ad ulo] to add (physical sense), join (something to something else) ad.junt.o adding, subjoining, adjunction ad.junt.it.a additional (physically added) ad.junt.aj.o something added, addition (object) ad.just.ig.ar {tr} [ulo (ad ulo)] to adjust, fit, rectify, correct ad.later.e sideways (with movement) ad.maxim.e at (the) most ad.minim.e at (the) least ad.mont.e upstream (adv.), up, above (further up a slope) ad.port.ar {tr} to bring, carry (to a person or place) ad.poz.ar {tr} [ulo ye ulo] to affix ad.poz.o affixing; (gram.) apposition ad.sub under (with motion) ad.sur onto ad.ube to where (with motion), whither ad.val.e downstream, down, below (further down a slope) ad.ven.ar {ntr} to come (towards) ad.ver.e in truth, to be sure ad.vok.ar {tr} to hail, call (summon) adapt.ar su to adapt oneself, adapt (intr.) adenin.o (biokem.) adenine adenit.o (morbo) adenitis adept.o adept (n.) 5 adequat.a adequate adher.ar {ntr} [ad] to adhere (also fig.), be attached, stick adher.ant.o adherent (n.), follower adher.iv.a adhesive adi.o goodbye, farewell, adieu adi.al.a farewell (adj.) adiabat.a (fizk.) adiabatic adicion.ar {tr} to add (numbers) adipocer.o (kem.) adipocere adjektiv.o (gram.) adjective adjudik.ar {tr} [ulo ad ulu] (judic.) to adjudicate, adjudge, award (something to someone); (in auctions) knock down adjudik.o awarding (of a prize); granting (of a contract) adjur.ar {tr} [pri] to adjure, command solemnly, demand upon oath adjutant.o (milit.) adjutant (military), aide-de-camp administr.ar {tr} to administer, manage (a business, an estate, government department etc.) admir.ar {tr} to admire admir.ind.a admirable admiral.o (milit.) admiral admis.ar {tr} [ulu, ulo (aden)]