“NOVEL INTEGRATED SOLUTION OF OPERATING A FLEET OF DRONES WITH MULTIPLE SYNCHRONIZED MISSIONS FOR DISASTER RESPONSES” Respon Drone D15.2 Report of Field Studies Project Deliverable Report Deliverable Number: D15.2 Deliverable Title: Report of Field Studies Author(s): Alen Amirkhanian, Satenik Mnatsakanyan, David Kocharov, Artur Khalatyan, Siranush Harutyunyan, Sean Reynolds Work Package Number: WP15 Work Package Title: Studies of disaster response operations This project is funded by the European Union’s H2020 Research and Innovation Programme and the Korean Government under Grant Agreement No. 833717 https://respondroneproject.com/ RESPONDRONE Deliverable 15.3 RESPONDRONE Project Information Project full title Novel Integrated Solution of Operating a Fleet of Drones with Multiple Synchronized Missions for Disaster Responses Project acronym RESPONDRONE Grant agreement number 833717 Project coordinator Max Friedrich, DLR Project start date and 1st May 2019, 36 months duration Project website https://respondroneproject.com/ Deliverable Information Work package number 15 Work package title Studies of disaster response operations Deliverable number D15.2 Deliverable title Report of Field Studies Description This deliverable describes the results of the field studies on the current disaster management operations, including the call centers, information management systems, information flow as well as the advantages and challenges of using drones in various phases of disaster management: Preparation, Assessment & Coordination, Response and Recovery. Lead beneficiary AUA Lead Author(s) Satenik Mnatsakanyan Contributor(s) David Kocharov, Artur Khalatyan, Siranush Harutyunyan, Sean Reynolds, Alen Amirkhanian, Juan Perrela, Max Friedrich, Menelaos Hatziapostolidis, Michael Borkowski, Joonas Lieb, Richard Van Oorschot Revision number V1.0 This project is funded by the European Union’s H2020 Research and Innovation Programme and the Korean Government under Grant Agreement No. 833717 2 https://respondroneproject.com/ RESPONDRONE Deliverable 15.3 Revision Date 14/10/2019 Status (Final (F), Draft (D), D Revised Draft (RV)) Dissemination level (Public PU (PU), Restricted to other program participants (PP), Restricted to a group specified by the consortium (RE), Confidential for consortium members only (CO)) Document History Revision Date Modification Author 0.1 26/08/2019 Initial draft, Outline of the report AUA 0.2 30/08/2019 Data from End User Interviews AUA 0.3 01/09/2019 Date from EU Projects AUA 0.4 06/09/2019 Data from Technological partners AUA 0.5 13/09/2019 Key Findings section, Formatting of the data AUA 0.6 23/09/2019 Final Draft AUA Applying comments and feedback from DLR, 0.7 29/09/2019 AUA ALPHA and Agora Minor formatting and spelling changes. Fixed 0.7.1 30/09/2019 AUA Section #3 name 0.8.1 03/10/2019 Applying changes from AUA team AUA 0.8.2 03/10/2019 Formatting and Reference changes AUA 0.9 05/10/2019 Final Draft AUA 1.0 14/10/2019 Final Version AUA This project is funded by the European Union’s H2020 Research and Innovation Programme and the Korean Government under Grant Agreement No. 833717 3 https://respondroneproject.com/ RESPONDRONE Deliverable 15.3 Approvals Name Organisation Date Signature (initials) Coordinator Max Friedrich DLR 14/10/2019 MF WP Leaders Alen Amirkhanian AUA 14/10/2019 AA This project is funded by the European Union’s H2020 Research and Innovation Programme and the Korean Government under Grant Agreement No. 833717 4 https://respondroneproject.com/ RESPONDRONE Deliverable 15.3 Glossary of terms and abbreviations used Abbreviation / Term Description AP Access Points API Application programming interface AUA American University of Armenia C2T Command and Control Technology C4I Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence CaCo calamities coordinator at the emergency call center CBRN Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear hazards CECIS Communication and Information System Cerberus Software for the registration of civil protection incidents CM crises management CMNC Crisis Management National Center ConOps Concept of Operation Copernicus Copernicus Emergency Management Service DJI Da -Jiang Innovations (drones) DLR German Aerospace Center DoA Description of the Action EADS Early Assessment of Disaster Scale End User RESPONDRONE partners that represent emergency response authorities EO Earth Observation EU European Union FBMN Flying Backhaul Mesh Network FIET Fortress Incident Evolution Tool FMAP Flying MAP FSB Fortress Scenario Builder GIS Geographical Information System GPS Global Positioning System GRIP Generic Regional Deployment Procedure This project is funded by the European Union’s H2020 Research and Innovation Programme and the Korean Government under Grant Agreement No. 833717 5 https://respondroneproject.com/ RESPONDRONE Deliverable 15.3 Generic Regional Deployment Procedure or Coordinated Regional Incident - GRIP Management Procedure in the Netherlands HCFDC Haut Comité Français pour la Défense Civile HFC Home Front Command of Israel HCI Human –computer interaction HRI Human–robot interaction ICT Information and Communication Technologies IMS Information Management System KW Keyword LCMS The Netherlands National Emergency Management System LTE Long Term Evolution Network, 4G wireless communications standard MAP Mesh Access Point MES Ministry of Emergency Situations of Armenia MIS Management Information System MOI Ministry of Interior MRPP Mixed Reality Preparedness Platform MS Medical Service MSSAS Multi-Stakeholder Situational Awareness System NAA National Aviation Authorities NCER National Center for Emergency Response NEMA National Emergency Management Authority NEXSIS New Interoperable System Reform (France) PC Personal Computer PETRA Petropole staner, radio network system developed by Airbus (France) PMR National Radio System used in France PoS Development of A Portfolio of Solutions RAV Regional Administration of Varna RCM Region of Central Macedonia RQ Research Question RWM Region of Western Macedonia This project is funded by the European Union’s H2020 Research and Innovation Programme and the Korean Government under Grant Agreement No. 833717 6 https://respondroneproject.com/ RESPONDRONE Deliverable 15.3 SESAR Single European Sky ATM Research SFRS State Fire and Rescue Service of Latvia SGSP Main School of Fire Service SIS2B Fire Fighter Department of Corsica SOA Service -oriented Architecture SOP Standard Operating Procedures SORA Specific Operations Risk Assessment SRH Safety Region Haaglanden SUAV SUAV -based mesh networks UAS Unmanned Aerial Systems UAV Unmanned Aerial Vehicle UCN U-space Community Network UCPM Union Civil Protection Mechanism - Finland US United States of America USAR Urban Search and Rescue UTM UAV Traffic Management VLL Very Low Level VRH Netherlands - VRH - Safety Region Haaglanden WP Work Package WSN wireless sensor network This project is funded by the European Union’s H2020 Research and Innovation Programme and the Korean Government under Grant Agreement No. 833717 7 https://respondroneproject.com/ RESPONDRONE Deliverable 15.3 Disclaimer The content of the publication herein is the sole responsibility of the publishers and it does not necessarily represent the views expressed by the European Commission or its services. While the information contained in the documents is believed to be accurate, the authors(s) or any other participant in the RESPONDRONE Consortium make no warranty of any kind with regard to this material including, but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Neither the RESPONDRONE Consortium nor any of its members, their officers, employees or agents shall be responsible or liable in negligence or otherwise howsoever in respect of any inaccuracy or omission herein. Without derogating from the generality of the foregoing neither the RESPONDRONE Consortium nor any of its members, their officers, employees or agents shall be liable for any direct or indirect or consequential loss or damage caused by or arising from any information advice or inaccuracy or omission herein. Copyright message ©RESPONDRONE Consortium, 2019-2022. This deliverable contains original unpublished work except where clearly indicated otherwise. Acknowledgement of previously published material and of the work of others has been made through appropriate citation, quotation or both. Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. This project is funded by the European Union’s H2020 Research and Innovation Programme and the Korean Government under Grant Agreement No. 833717 8 https://respondroneproject.com/ RESPONDRONE Deliverable 15.3 Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary ...................................................................................................... 11 2. Introduction ................................................................................................................. 12 2.1. Methodology .................................................................................................................... 13 3. Literature and Existing Projects Review, Case Studies .................................................... 15 3.1. Literature Review .............................................................................................................. 15 3.1.1. Methodology ....................................................................................................................... 15 3.1.2. Results ................................................................................................................................