View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by SFA ScholarWorks Index of Texas Archaeology: Open Access Gray Literature from the Lone Star State Volume 2010 Article 19 2010 Analyzing the Arkansas River Caddoan Cultural Landscape Robert L. Brooks Unknown Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ita Part of the American Material Culture Commons, Archaeological Anthropology Commons, Environmental Studies Commons, Other American Studies Commons, Other Arts and Humanities Commons, Other History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons, and the United States History Commons Tell us how this article helped you. Repository Citation Brooks, Robert L. (2010) "Analyzing the Arkansas River Caddoan Cultural Landscape," Index of Texas Archaeology: Open Access Gray Literature from the Lone Star State: Vol. 2010 , Article 19. https://doi.org/ 10.21112/.ita.2010.1.19 ISSN: 2475-9333 Available at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ita/vol2010/iss1/19 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by SFA ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Index of Texas Archaeology: Open Access Gray Literature from the Lone Star State by an authorized editor of SFA ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Analyzing the Arkansas River Caddoan Cultural Landscape Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. This article is available in Index of Texas Archaeology: Open Access Gray Literature from the Lone Star State: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ita/vol2010/iss1/19 Robert L. Brooks Dz dzǤ Ǥ ǡϐ ǣ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋ ͳͻͺͲȌȀȋǡǡ ͳͻ͹ͺȌǤ ȋʹͲͲ͸Ȍ Ǥ ǯ Ǥ Dz dzǤͳͲǡǡǡǯȋͳͻͻͺȌ Mississippian Towns and Sacred Spaces Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥǡ ǡ Ǥ ǤȋͳͻͻͻǣͳͲǦͳ͵Ȍ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥϐ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ȁ ǤǡDzDz Ǥ ĆĉĉĔėĈčĊĔđĔČĞ ĔĚėēĆđȈ͵ͷ ȋ ʹͲͲͶȌǤ Ǧ Ǧ Ǥȋ ͳǦȌǤ ǡǡǡ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ϐ ǤȋʹͲͲͻȌǡ ȋȌ ǡ ȋȌ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ȋǤǤǡ ǡ ǡ ǡǡ Ȍ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ȋǤǤǡȌ ȋ Ǥǡ ͳͻͺͷȌ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ȋ ͳͻͻ͵ǡͳͻͻ͵ǡͳͻͻͻȌǤϐ DzȀdz DzØdz Ȃ Ǥ ǡǡȋͳͻͻͷȌ ØȀ Ǥ ȋ ͳͻͻ͸ȌǤ ϐ ǡ ȋʹͲͲ͸ȌǤ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ȋʹͲͲͺȌǤ ͵͸Ȉ Volume 20, 2010 ͳǤ ȋ ǡǣȀȀǤǤȀȀȀǤȌǤ ͳǤ ǡǡǡȋ ǢǣȀȀǤǤȀȀȀǤȌǤ ĆĉĉĔėĈčĊĔđĔČĞ ĔĚėēĆđȈ͵͹ ȋͳͻͻ͸ǣʹ͹Ȍ ϐ ǡ Ǥϐ Ǧ ǤǤͻͷͲȂǤǤͳͲͲͲǤ ǡ ǤǤ ͳͲͲͲǦǤǤͳʹͷͲǤ ǯ ǡ ȋǤǤͳʹͷͲǦǤǤͳ͵ͷͲȌ ȋǤǤͳ͵ͷͲǦǤǤͳͶͷͲȌǤϐ ȋǤǡͳͶͷͲǦǤǤͳ͸ͲͲȌ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ȋȌǤǯȋʹͲͲ͹Ȍ ǯǤ ͷͲͲ Ǥ ϐ ǡ ͳͻ͵͸ͳͻͶʹȋ ǤǤǡ ͳͻ͹ͺȌǡ Ǥ ͳͻͶ͹ͳͻ͹Ͳǡǯȋͳͻ͹ͳȌǡ ǯȋͳͻͺͲȌǡǯȋͳͻͺʹȌ ǡǯȋͳͻͻ͸Ȍǡ ȋ ǤǤǡǡ ǡͳͻͺͻȌǤ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ϐ Ǥ ȋ ȌǤ ǡǦ Ȅ Ǥǡ Ǧϐ ȋ ȌǤϐ ǡǡ Ǥǡ Dz dz Ǥ ϐ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ȋ Ǣ ʹͲͲͺȌǤ ǡ ͵ͺȈ Volume 20, 2010 Ǥ ǡǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ȋ ǦȌ ϐ Ǥ ͷͲͲ Ǥ ϐȀǤ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ Dz dz ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋͳͻͶͲǦͳͻ͹ͲȌ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ϐǣ ǡǤ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ǧ ǡ Dz dz Ǥ Comparison of the constructed cultural landscape of the Arkansas River basin has resulted in the recognition of quantitative as well as qualitative differences that can be discussed in respect to the four basic forms previously identified (Figure 2). Table 1 presents the quantitative expression of these differences.