MOLECULAR EVOLUTIONARY GENETIC STUDIES OF ORTHOPTEROID INSECTS: A BIBLIOGRAPHY. Since my last review of this topic (Chapco 1997), there has been a virtual explosion in the number of population genetics studies and phylogenetic analyses of grasshoppers, katydids and their kin in which molecular markers (e.g. RAPDs, AFLPs, microsatellites, partial mitochondrial and nuclear sequences and, more recently, complete genomic sequences) have been used as traits. To perform an up-to-date review at this time would be a somewhat daunting task. Instead, I am providing a list of references that have appeared since 1997 and which may prove useful to other researchers. The style I’ve chosen more or less follows that set out by the Journal of Orthoptera Research. Some references, strictly speaking, are not molecular in scope but ones in which comparisons with molecular phylogenetic findings are made (e.g. Cigliano and Amédégnato 2010). Others deal with molecular aspects of development (e.g. Dearden and Akam 2000), which, it is expected, will have phylogenetic implications in the future. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A Allegrucci G., Trucchi E., Sbordoni V. 2011. Tempo and mode of species diversification in Dolichopoda cave crickets (Orthoptera, Rhaphidophorida). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 60: 108 – 121. Amédégnato C., Chapco W., Litzenberger G. 2003. Out of South America? Additional evidence for a southern origin of melanopline grasshoppers. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 29: 115 – 119. Apple J. L., Grace T., Joern A., St. Amands P., Wisely S. M. 2010. Comparative genome scan detects host-related divergent selection in the grasshopper Hesperotettix viridis. Molecular Ecology 19: 4012 – 4028. Arnedo M. A., Oromí P., Martin de Abreu S., Ribera C. 2008. Biogeographical and evolutionary patterns in the Macaronesian shield-backed katydid genus Calliphona Krauss, 1892 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) and allies as inferred from phylogenetic analyses of multiple mitochondrial genes. Systematic Entomology 33: 145 – 158. 1 B Bailey N. W., Gwynne D. T., Ritchie M. G. 2005. Are solitary and gregarious Mormon crickets (Anabrus simplex, Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) genetically distinct? Heredity 95: 166 – 173. Bailey N. W., Gwynne D. T., Ritchie M. G. 2007. Dispersal differences predict population genetic structure in Mormon crickets. Molecular Ecology 16: 2079 – 2089. Bensasson D., Zhang D.-X., Hewitt G. M. 2000. Frequent assimilation of mitochondrial DNA by grasshopper nuclear genomes. Molecular Biology and Evolution 17: 406 – 415. Bensasson D., Petrov D. A., Zhang D. X., Hartl D. L., Hewitt G. M. 2001. Genomic gigantism: DNA loss is slow in mountain grasshoppers. Molecular Biology and Evolution 18: 246 – 253. Bensasson D., Zhang D.-X., Hartl D. L., Hewitt G. M. 2001. Mitochondrial pseudogenes: Evolution’s misplaced witnesses. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 16: 314 – 321. Berthier K., Chapuis M.- P., Moosavi S. M., Tohidi-Esfahani D., Sword G. A. 2011. Nuclear insertions and heteroplasmy of mitochondrial DNA as two sources of intra-individual genomic variation in grasshoppers. Systematic Entomology 36: 285 – 299. Bridle J. R., Garn A.-K., Monk K. A., Butlin R. K. 2001. Speciation in Chitaura grasshoppers (Acrididae: Oxyinae) on the island of Sulawesi: Colour patterns, morphology and contact zones. Biological Journal of the Linnean Sociey 72: 373 – 390. Buckley T. R., Attanayake D., Nylander J. A. A., Bradler S. 2010. The phylogenetic placement and biogeographical origins of the New Zealand stick insects. (Phasmatodea). Systematic Entomology 35: 207 – 225. Bugrov A., Novikova O., Mayorov V., Adkison L., Blinov A. 2006. Molecular phylogeny of Palaearctic genera of Gomphocerinae grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Systematic Entomology 31: 362 – 368. Butlin R. K., Walton C., Monk K. A., Bridle J. R. 1998. Biogeography of Sulawesi grasshoppers, genus Chitaura, using DNA sequence data. pp. 355 – 359 in: Biogeography and Geological Evolution of South East Asia. Hall R. and Holloway J. D. (eds.) Backhuys, Leiden, The Netherlands. C Cameron S. L., Barker S. C., M. F. 2006. Mitochondrial genomics and the new insect order Mantophasmatodea. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 38: 274 – 279. 2 Carstens B. C., Knowles L. 2007. Shifting distributions and speciation: Species divergence during rapid climate change. Molecular Ecology 16: 619 – 627. Chapco W. 1997. Molecular evolutionary genetics in orthopteroid insects. pp. 337 – 354 in: The Bionomics of Grasshoppers, Katydids and Their Kin. S. K. Gangwere, M. C. Muralirangan, M. Muralirangan (eds.). CAB International. Chapco W. 2006. A note on the phylogenetic position of Duartettix montanus within the subfamily Melanoplinae. Journal of Orthoptera Research 15: 59 – 63. Chapco W., Kuperus W. R., Litzenberger G. 1999. Molecular phylogeny of melanopline grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae): The genus Melanoplus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 92: 617 - 623. Chapco W., Litzenberger G., Kuperus W. R. 2001. A molecular biogeographic analysis of the relationship between North American melanopline grasshoppers and their Eurasian and South American relatives. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 18: 460 - 466. Chapco W., Litzenberger G. 2002. A molecular phylogenetic analysis of the grasshopper genus Melanoplus Stål (Orthoptera: Acrididae) – an update. Journal of Orthoptera Research 11: 1 – 9. Chapco W., Litzenberger G. 2002. A molecular phylogenetic study of two relict species of melanopline grasshoppers. Genome 45: 313 - 318. Chapco W., Litzenberger G. 2004. A DNA investigation into the mysterious disappearance of the Rocky Mountain grasshopper, mega-pest of the 1800s. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 30: 810 – 814. Chapco W., Contreras D. 2011. Subfamilies Acridinae, Gomphocerinae and Oedipodinae are “fuzzy” sets: A proposal for a common African origin. Journal of Orthoptera Research 20: 173 – 190. Chappell E. M., Trewick S. A., Morgan-Richards M. 2012. Shape and sound reveal genetic cohesion not speciation in the New Zealand orthopteran, Hemiandrus pallitarsis, despite high mitochondrial DNA divergence. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 105: 169 – 186. Chapuis M.-P., Lecoq M., Michalakis Y., Loiseau A., Sword G. A., Piry S. 2008. Do outbreaks affect genetic population structure? A worldwide survey in Locusta migratoria, a pest plagued by microsatellite null alleles. Molecular Ecology 17: 3640 – 3653. 3 Chapuis M.-P., Loiseau A., Michalakis Y., Lecoq M., Franc A., Estoup A. 2009. Outbreaks, gene flow and effective population size in the migratory locust, Locusta migratoria: A regional-scale comparative survey. Molecular Ecology 18: 792 – 800. Chinn W. G., Gemmell N. J. 2004. Adaptive radiation within New Zealand endemic species of the cockroach genus Celatoblatta Johns (Blattidae): A response to Plio- Pleiostocene mountain building and climate change. Molecular Ecology 13: 1507 – 1518. Chintauan-Marquier I. C., Jordan S., Berthier P., Amédégnato C., Pompanon F. 2011. Evolutionary history and taxonomy of a short-horned grasshopper subfamily: The Melanoplinae (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 58: 22 – 32. Cigliano M. M., Amédégnato C. 2010. The high-Andean Jivarus Giglio-Tos (Orthoptera: Acridoidea, Melanoplinae): Systematics, phylogenetic and biogeographic considerations. Systematic Entomology 35: 692 – 721. Clemente M., Remis M. I., Vilardi J. C. 2000. Mitochondrial DNA variation in the South American grasshopper Dichroplus elongatus (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Annals of the American Society of Entomology 93: 653 – 662. Clemente M., Remis M. I., Vilardi J. C. 2002. Ribosomal DNA variation in the grasshopper, Dichroplus elongatus. Genome 45: 1125 – 1233. Colombo P., Cigliano M. M., Sequeira A. S., Lange C. E., Vilardi J. C., Confalonieri V. A. 2005. Phylogenetic relationships in Dichroplus Stål (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) inferred from molecular and morphological data: Testing karyotype diversification. Cladistics 21: 375 – 389. Confalonieri V. A., Sequeira A. S., Todaro L, Vilardi J. C. 1998. Mitochondrial DNA and phylogeography of the grasshopper Trimerotropis pallidipennis in relation to clinal distribution of chromosome polymorphisms. Heredity 81: 444 – 452. Confalonieri V. A., Scataglini M. A., Remis M. I.. 2002. Sequence differentiation among inversion rearrangement are revealed by random amplified polymorphic DNA markers in the grasshopper Trimerotropis pallidipennis (Orthoptera: Acridinae: Oedipodinae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 95: 201 – 207. Contreras D., Chapco W. 2006. Molecular phylogenetic evidence for multiple dispersal events in gomphocerines grasshoppers. Journal of Orthoptera Research 15: 91 – 98. Crone E. J, Zera A. J., Anand A., Oakeshott J. G, Sutherland T. D, Russell R. J, Harshman L. G., Hoffmann F. G, Claudianos C. 2007. Jhe in Gryllus assimilis: 4 cloning, sequence-activity associations and phylogeny. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 37: 1359 – 1365. D Da Silva J. B. T., Tigano M. S., Magalhães B. P., Cordiero C. M. T. 2002. Polymorphism of the grasshopper Rhammatocerus schistocercoides populations revealed by RAPD. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 37: 1669 – 1673. Damgaard J., Klass K.-D., Picker M. D., Buder G. 2008. Phylogeny of the Heelwalkers (Insecta: Mantophasmatodea) based on mtDNA sequences, with evidence for additional taxa in South Africa. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 47: 443 – 462. Danley P. D., Mullen S. P., Liu F., Nene V., Quackenbush J.,