WORLD VISION SOMALIA HUNGER RESPONSE SITUATION REPORT No. 10 6 JULY 2017 SITUATION HIGHLIGHTS 6.7 million people in need of humanitarian and protection services 4 million children are in need of humanitarian assistance KEY MESSAGES • Worsening situation for children: • Health crisis: Access to water, $ 37M The humanitarian situation in Somalia sanitation and hygiene (WASH) required by World Vision for continues to deteriorate with an remains a challenge with over 4.5 humanitarian assistance estimated 4 million children in million people estimated to be in urgent need of assistance (UNICEF, need. Lack of these basic commodities June 2017). A recent assessment and services have led to major disease from FSNAU-FEWSNET indicates outbreaks with 53,015 cases of Acute an elevated risk of famine due to a Watery Diarrhoea (AWD) / Cholera combination of severe food insecurity, recorded since January 2017. Out of high acute malnutrition and high these 53% are children under age 5. 4.5 million disease burden (FSNAU/ FEWS NET, • Displaced by drought: More than people in need of water, 29th May 2017). 739,000 people, including 480,000 sanitation and hygiene services • Acute Malnutrition critical: Acute children, have been displaced due malnutrition levels remain critical, to drought since November 2016. particularly among the rural pastoralist Baidoa and Mogadishu have the population as well as Internally highest number of IDPs. Displaced Persons (IDPs). • Ongoing response: World Vision • Half the country’s population in urgent has assisted 380,596 people in need: Despite the rains in some parts drought-affected areas of Somaliland, 363,000 of Somalia, over 6.7 million people, Puntland, Jubaland and South West children under-5 are acutely more than half of the population, State since January 2017. In view malnourished are still in need of protection and of the deteriorating situation, more humanitarian assistance. Of these, assistance is still needed to match the 71,000 3.2 million people are in crisis and increased needs. emergency phase while 3.5 million are children under-5 are severely in stress phase. malnourished HUMANITARIAN SITUATION OVERVIEW • Deteriorating humanitarian situation: The humanitarian situation is worsening in most regions of Puntland, Somaliland, Jubaland and South West State. Crisis and Emergency acute food insecurity persists in many parts of the country and severe AWD/Cholera outbreak is ongoing. Humanitarian assistance has 739,000 helped reduce gaps for household food consumption and contributed to people displaced due to drought lower staple food prices, but an elevated risk of famine remains. This is due *All financial figures in US dollars 1 to vulnerabilities caused by a combination of food consumption gaps, high acute malnutrition, high disease burden and reliance on humanitarian assistance (FSNAU Food Security Alert, June 2017). • Acute malnutrition: Access and availability of food is slightly improving due to increased humanitarian aid, but the scope of need is still high as the mortality rate and levels of acute malnutrition remain critical, with Crude Death Rates (CDR), Under 5 Death Rate (U5DR) and GAM rates being at: 2.43/10,000/day, 4.65/10,000/day and between 15-30% GAM respectively. This is particularly true among the rural pastoralist population of Sool, Sanaag, Bari, Nugaal and the agro pastoralist population of Bay regions of South West State as well as IDPs in Baidoa and Mogadishu. • Conflict insecurity: Protracted insecurity continues to impact on food security and access to the most affected populations in rural and urban parts of the country. Mogadishu and other major towns remain the epicentre of frequent and active attacks by insurgents. However, the risk is spreading towards other areas considered low level conflict areas including Qandala town in Bari, Bossaso and Galkayo towns in Puntland. Although access and security challenges exist, humanitarian assistance continue to reach more people. WHAT WORLD VISION IS DOING HEALTH AND NUTRITION NON-FOOD ITEMS • Meeting health needs: Support to 46 health units/posts • Other emergency aid: 6,335 people in Burco, Waajid and and 23 mobile health clinics benefitted 87,334. Baidoa received NFI kits containing hygiene material and • Child nutrition: In total, 79,241 children have been household utensils. screened and treated, including 5,936 children with Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) and 19,332 Moderate Acute WASH Malnutrition (MAM) in Puntland, Somaliland, Jubaland and South West State regions. • Water Trucking: 196,897 people in all 4 regions have been FOOD SECURITY AND LIVELIHOOD reached with clean water since January 2017. During the period in consideration (2nd – 22nd June), World Vision did not carry out any water trucking activities. • Food distribution: From January to 22nd June, 887.457MT • Hygiene and Sanitation Training: In Puntland, World of food ration was distributed to 126,961 beneficiaries Vision carried out 18 hygiene and sanitation sessions with in Waajid, Baidoa, Dangorayo, Garoowe, Godobjiran, communities in Jariban, Garoowe and Eyl districts during Jariban, Burtinle and Eyl. the period from 2nd to 22nd June. In Somaliland, hygiene • Cash transfer: Another 12,989 beneficiaries received and sanitation campaigns were conducted through mobile conditional cash for 15 days work at rates ranging from clinics in 22 villages. US $64 to US $114 per person in Dangorayo, Waajid, Baidoa, Luuq, Belahawa and Odweyne. 1million+ 380,600 people targeted people reached with for life-saving assistance assistance 53% of the reported cholera 53,015 cases are children 795 reported cholera cases under the age of 5 deaths as a result of cholera 10,499 reported measles cases Data as of 18 June 2017 2 SOMALIA ACUTESomalia Acu tFOODe Food Ins eSECURITYcurity Situation O SITUATIONverview RESPONSE HIGHLIGHTS OVEVIEWRural P(April-Juneopulations: April - June , 2017,2017 Most L Mostikely Scena rlikelyio April Up dscenario)ate 344 000 (31%) 666 000 (19%) Total Urban Calula Total Rural Urban Rural !.BOSSASO !! Qandala Las Qoray/ Zeylac Badhan Bossaaso Lughaye !.ERIGABO AWDAL ## Iskushuban Baki !! Berbera Borama W. GALBEED SANAG BORAMA Ceel Afweyne Ceerigaabo BARI !. Sheikh Gebiley HARGEYSA BURAO 139,950 !. ! !. !! Aggregate Numbers ! #!! Qardho Hargeysa # Bandar Beyla Rural and Urban Populations Owdweyne Caynabo Xudun in Phases 3, 4 & 5 Talex TOGDHEER SOOL people reached with food security Burco Phase % of (000s) Laas Caanood Garowe Total Pop LAS ANOD!. and food assistance Buuhoodle ## !!.GAROWE 1 45% 5 608 ##! Eyl 2 29% 3 514 BurtiNnlUe GAL 3 20% 2 507 Galkacyo Jariiban Goldogob 4 6% 699 257 000 (49%) GALKAYO Total !. Urban !! 318 000 (44%) Rural Total 5 0% 0 Urban Rural Cadaado 524 000 (45%) MUDUG 87,330 =10% of the population Hobyo Total Cabudwaaq 164 000 (29%) Urban DUSAMAREB Total Rural !. #!! Urban # Rural people reached with health Dhusa Mareeb 99 000 (19%) Total assistance Urban BELET WEYNE GALGADUD Harardheere Rural Ceel Barde !. ##Beled Weyne BAKOOL Ceel Bur Rab- Xudur Dhuure !.HUDUR HIIRAN Ceel Dheere !Dolo w ! o Luuq l Wajid g a Bulo Barde e # y # w a a Aden Yabal H T GARBAHAREY Baydhaba Areas in Phase 3, 4 or 5 d !. Jalalaqsi le e BAIDOA Cadale B Garbaharey ##!. !! #,### (##%) Pop. and % in Phases 3, 4, and 5 Jowhar M. SHABELLE Qansax !. % of people in GEDO Dheere BAY Wanle Wey#n#e JOWHAR each phase 0% 100% Ceel Waq ## Bur Hakaba Balcad Acceptable Dinsor Afgoye Medium analysis 196,900 Baardheere !! BANADIR Qoryoley High A MARKA Sakow Ma!.rka Y Kurtun Warrey Area has reached 3,4 or 5 for people reached with water, more than 3 consecutive years N M. JUBA 640 000 (19%) BU'AALESablale Total E !. L. SHABELLE sanitation and hygiene services # Urban # Rural #Bu'aale Brava K # !!Dobley Acute Food Insecurity Phase 1 Minimal Afmadow Jilib ## 2 Stressed L. JUBA 3 Crisis Jamaame 194 000 (23%) 4 Emergency Total 5 Famine !.KISMAAYO Urban Kismay!o! Rural Areas with inadequate evidence Not Analyzed IDP settlement Badhadhe Color depicts phase Urban settlement ± Color depicts phase 1,825 0 25 50 100 150 200 250 Area would likely be at least 1 phase worse without eects of humanitarian assistance Kilometers children reached with education Source: FSNAU and protection interventions GAPS AND FUNDING REQUIREMENTS $37M requested for hunger crisis response 79,240 people were reached with nutrition services $11.7M $25.3M Received Unmet requirements 10,200 31% 69% people reached with non food items 3 WV SOMALIA HUMANITARIAN DONORS AND PARTNERS PRIMARY CONTACT INFORMATION Simon Nyabwengi Tobias Oloo National Director Operations Director Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Skype: symon.nyabwengi Skype: Tobias.Oloo Kevin Mackey Lillian Omariba Program Development and Quality Assurance Director Senior Communications Manager Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Skype: kevin.mackey2 Skype: lkemmy30 4.