Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases List of Plants for Melanoma Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Pseudelephantopus spicatus (juss.) gleason 1 1 Ambrosia artemisiifolia 1 1 Pycnanthemum flexuosum 1 1 Argyreia nervosa 1 1 Simaba cuspidata 2 1 Gnaphalium viscosum 1 1 Thonningia sanguinea 2 1 Astragalus gummifer 1 1 Bowiea volubilis 1 1 Galeopsis segetum 1 1 Rivea corymbosa 1 1 Juncus roemerianus 1 1 Mahonia bealei 1 1 Picrasma quassioides 1 1 Anemopsis californica 1 1 Citrus limetta 1 1 Cedrus libani 1 1 Verbena hastata 1 1 Coleus blumei 1 1 Stemodia maritima 1 1 Lamium sp 1 1 Ornithogalum umbellatum 1 1 Solanum carolinense 2 1 Vancouveria hexandra 1 1 Melaleuca sp 1 1 Pilocarpus pennatifolius 1 1 Saccharum officinarum 1 1 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Tephrosia virginiana 1 1 Lophophora williamsii 1 1 Nepeta cilicia 1 1 Sideritis tomentosa 1 1 Gynostemma pentaphyllum 1 1 Pilocarpus racemosus 1 1 Uvaria sp. 1 1 Polygonatum multiflorum 1 1 Taxus cuspidata 3 1 Cephalotaxus hainanensis 1 1 Tephrosia vogelii 1 1 Ocotea glaziovii 1 1 Sophora flavescens 1 1 Crotalaria retusa 2 2 Helleborus niger 2 2 Salvia willeana 1 2 Grindelia squarrosa 2 2 Picea glauca 3 2 Stachys sieboldii 1 2 Andrographis paniculata 2 2 Colubrina texensis 2 2 Yucca brevifolia 2 2 Acokanthera schimperi 2 2 Pulicaria salviaefolia 1 2 Latua pubiflora 2 2 Ferula jaeschkeana 3 2 Salvia apiana 1 2 2 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Stephania glabra 3 2 Mimosa hostilis 1 2 Guatteria discolor 2 2 Pancratium maritimum 1 2 Calathea allouia 6 2 Guatteria scadens 1 2 Phoradendron serotinum 1 2 Plectranthus trichocarpus 1 2 Chondrodendron tomentosum 3 2 Polygala penaea 2 2 Garcinia cambogia 2 2 Coleus forskohlii 1 2 Lepechinia meyenii 1 2 Alchornea floribunda 2 2 Dioscorea composita 1 2 Juniperus oxycedrus 2 2 Mirabilis expansa 1 2 Aletris farinosa 1 2 Aquilaria agallocha 1 2 Heliotropium europaeum 2 2 Brugmansia amesianum 2 2 Datura candida 3 2 Eucalyptus sp 2 2 Lachnanthes tinctoria 1 2 Mitracarpus scaber 2 3 Hippeastrum vittatum 2 3 Pavonia odorata 3 3 3 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Magnolia obovata 2 3 Skimmia japonica 4 3 Lycoris squamigera 2 3 Meleleuca howeana 1 3 Taxus yunnanensis 2 3 Casearia arborea 1 3 Anisodus tanguticus 4 3 Metrosideros sclerocarpa 3 3 Anredera baselloides 3 3 Leptospermum polygalifolium 1 3 Hyptis spicata 1 3 Aralia spinosa 1 3 Satureja vulgaris 1 3 Stephania japonica 3 3 Eryngium creticus 2 3 Galeopsis tetrahit 3 3 Strophanthus kombe 3 3 Stephania tetrandra 2 3 Kaempferia galanga 3 3 Scutellaria discolor 1 3 Chiococca alba 1 3 Cleistocalyx fullageri 1 3 Agrostemma githago 1 3 Apocynum androsaemifolium 2 3 Achillea moschata 4 3 Paris polyphylla 2 3 Phytelephas macrocarpa 2 3 4 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Tripterygium wilfordiim 4 3 Catharanthus lanceus 3 3 Agave americana 4 4 Ludwigia epilobioides 4 4 Ranunculus bulbosus 2 4 Actaea pachypoda 1 4 Pinus palustris 6 4 Elsholtzia densa 2 4 Plectranthus coleoides 4 4 Strophanthus gratus 3 4 Callitriche stagnalis 1 4 Scrophularia umbrosa 1 4 Wasabia japonica 4 4 Bocconia arborea 2 4 Carapa guianensis 2 4 Hippuris vulgare 1 4 Actaea rubra 1 4 Pinus roxburghii 4 4 Yucca schidigera 3 4 Pedicularis palustris 1 4 Strophanthus hispidus 3 4 Actaea spicata 1 4 Citrus unshiu 1 4 Physalis angulata 3 4 Cassia grandis 1 4 Melilotus alba 3 4 Dionaea muscipula 1 4 5 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Eucalyptus viminalis 2 4 Pycnanthemum nudum 2 4 Elaeis oleifera 2 4 Pistacia major 1 4 Pinus elliottii 5 4 Urginea indica 3 4 Aristolochia serpentaria 2 4 Juniperus macropoda 3 4 Tylophora indica 1 4 Cissampelos pareira 6 4 Annona montana 3 4 Citrus meyerii 1 4 Cenchrus biflorus 3 4 Rubus sp. 2 4 Sphenostylis stenocarpa 3 4 Dianthus barbatus 4 4 Scutellaria polydon 1 4 Aucuba japonica 1 4 Abies sachalinensis 3 4 Elaeaegnus oldhami 1 4 Melampyrum arvense 1 4 Taxus sp 2 4 Plectranthus barbatus 4 4 Glechoma hirsuta 1 5 Hygrophila auriculata 1 5 Lasianthus chinensis 1 5 Maytenus senegalensis 1 5 6 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Strobilanthes cusia 1 5 Comptonia peregrina 1 5 Cistus laurifolius 1 5 Lycoris radiata 6 5 Phillyrea latifolia 1 5 Clinopodium vulgare 1 5 Gmelina arborea 1 5 Roylea elegans 1 5 Taxus sumatrana 2 5 Lithocarpus cornea 1 5 Rhododendron schotense 1 5 Cephalotaxus mannii 2 5 Acinos thymoides 1 5 Oenanthe crocata 2 5 Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus 1 5 Neuracanthus sphaerostachys 1 5 Betula alba 1 5 Dicliptera roxburghiana 1 5 Panax pseudoginseng 1 5 Hedyotis lawsoniae 1 5 Aerva lanata 1 5 Viburnum cassinoides 1 5 Heracleum laciniatum 3 5 Lithocarpus elizabethae 1 5 Porteresia coarctata 1 5 Castanopsis concinna 1 5 Alnus rubra 1 5 7 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Betula alleghaniensis 1 5 Rhizophora mucronata 1 5 Heracleum sphondylium 1 5 Lithocarpus haipinii 1 5 Cephalotaxus wilsoniana 3 5 Castanopsis eyrei 1 5 Micromeria benthamii 1 5 Alnus rugosa 1 5 Pterospermum acerifolium 1 5 Simaba obovata 1 5 Betula caerulea 1 5 Chamaelirium luteum 4 5 Haplophyton cimicidum 1 5 Rauvolfia tetraphylla 2 5 Salvia beckeri 1 5 Bupleurum salicifolium 1 5 Prunus pensylvanica 1 5 Rhododendron anthopogon 1 5 Diospyros oblongifolia 1 5 Euphorbia broteri 1 5 Pyropolyporus fomentarius 1 5 Thymelaea hirsuta 1 5 Erica arborea 1 5 Croton macrostachys 1 5 Fagonia cretica 1 5 Castanopsis lamontii 1 5 Plectranthus rugosus 1 5 8 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Betula populifolia 1 5 Arisaema triphyllum 1 5 Diospyros elliptifolia 1 5 Holacantha emoryi 1 5 Pterospermum lanceaefolium 1 5 Betula caerulea-grandis 1 5 Senecio alpinus 1 5 Euphorbia hermentiana 1 5 Sorbus americana 1 5 Acanthus ilicifolius 1 5 Croton megalocarpus 1 5 Rhus alata 1 5 Ceriops decandra 1 5 Copaifera spp 6 5 Anadenanthera peregrina 3 5 Atractylis carduus 1 5 Kleinhovia hospita 1 5 Lumnitzera racemosa 1 5 Pterospermum suberifolium 1 5 Sarracenia minor 1 5 Betula cordifolia 1 5 Canavalia bonariensis 1 5 Juniperus horizontalis 1 5 Eryngium foetidum 3 5 Grewia asiatica 1 5 Hyssopus ferganensis 1 5 Lemaireocereus thurberi 1 5 9 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Cassia siamea 1 5 Kalanchoe daegrimontiana 4 5 Derris trifoliata 1 5 Tricholepis glaberrima 1 5 Acacia lenticularis 1 5 Carlina corymbosa 1 5 Pterospermum xylocarpum 1 5 Betula dahurica 1 5 Dryopteris marginalis 4 5 Fraxinus americana 1 5 Dalbergia sericea 1 5 Diospyros rotundifolia 1 5 Grewia bicolor 1 5 Zataria multiflora 1 5 Alyxia levinei 1 5 Diospyros undulata 1 5 Rzedowskia tolantonguensis 1 5 Euclea crispa 1 5 Duboisia leichhardtii 1 5 Fraxinus ornus 3 5 Helichrysum bilobum 1 5 Maytenus boaria 1 5 Euphorbia paralias 1 5 Grewia flavescens 1 5 Hyssopus seravshanicus 1 5 Orthosphenia mexicana 1 5 Sarracenia oreophila 1 5 10 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Sideritis sp 4 5 Suaeda maritima 1 5 Desmodium pulchellum 1 5 Gymnostachyum latifolium 1 5 Paris quadrifolia 2 5 Rheedia gardneriana 1 5 Clerodendrum inerme 1 5 Euclea divinorum 1 5 Larix laricina 1 5 Grewia tenax 1 5 Lentinus edodes 12 5 Cassinia uncata 1 5 Alnus crispa 1 5 Garcinia xanthochymus 1 5 Thevetia neriifolia 5 5 Salacia cordata 1 5 Flindersia pimenteliana 1 5 Parthenium hysterophorus 3 5 Clinacanthus nutans 1 5 Acacia modesta 1 5 Maytenus octogona 1 5 Rhododendron ledebourii 1 5 Streblus asper 1 5 Grewia tiliaefolia 1 5 Ilex verticillata 1 5 Solanum mammosum 2 5 Premna integrifolia 1 5 11 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Rabdosia adenantha 1 5 Bruguiera gymnorrhiza 1 5 Euonymus echinatus 1 5 Phyllanthus flexuosus 1 5 Cephalotaxus harringtonii 5 6 Leonotis nepetaefolia 6 6 Parthenocissus quinquefolia 3 6 Ambrosia hispida 5 6 Cephalotaxus spp 5 6 Selaginella delicatula 3 6 Bocconia frutescens 3 6 Peganum harmala 5 6 Virola surinamensis 5 6 Pinus walliciana 10 6 Calea zacatechichi 2 6 Acrocomia totai 5 6 Artemisia pallens 4 6 Cephalotaxus drupacea 3 6 Lepechinia schiediana 4 6 Salvia tomentosa 3 6 Cephalotaxus fortunei 5 6 Aquilegia vulgaris 5 6 Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium 4 6 Jussiaea repens 5 7 Vanilla tahitensis 3 7 Sarracenia rubra 2 7 Dracocephalum parviflora 2 7 12 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Lygodium japonicum 5 7 Sarracenia alata 2 7 Tetraclinis articulata 3 7 Salvia miltiorrhiza 6 7 Sophora secundiflora 5 7 Cynanchum atratum 5 7 Arisaema consanguineum 5 7 Moldavica parviflora 2 7 Sarracenia leucophylla 2 7 Castanospermum australe 5 7 Morinda sp 5 7 Papaver bracteatum 14 7 Telosma cordata 7 7 Abelmoschus manihot 5 7 Rhus copallina 6 7 Anamirta cocculus 5 7 Micromeria dalmatica 7 7 Notopterygium incisum 5 7 Valerianella radicata 6 7 Agastache pallidiflora 4 7 Tephrosia candida 4 7 Simarouba glauca 5 7 Eriocaulon sp 5 7 Atractylodes ovata 5 7 Lophatherum gracile 6 7 Scutellaria parvula 7 7 Spondias tuberosa 6 7 13 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Glaucium flavum 7 7 Cistanche salsa 5 7 Sarracenia psittacina 2 7 Sweetia panamensis 1 7 Nyssa sylvatica 6 7 Paullinia yoko 1 7 Blechnum orientale 5 7 Rhus typhina 2 7 Scrophularia buergeriana 8 8 Bletilla striata 6 8 Brunfelsia uniflorus 2 8 Salvia mellifera 2 8 Hyptis dilatata 2 8 Salvia africana-lutea 1 8 Simaba multiflora 2 8 Heimia salicifolia 4 8 Aconitum carmichaelii 8 8 Isodon grandifolius 1 8 Salvia munzii 2 8 Aframomum melegueta 10 8 Acanthopanax gracilistylis 7 8 Cinnamomum burmannii 7 8 Rauvolfia vomitoria 3 8 Hyptis verticillata 2 8 Trichilia hirta 2 8 Salvia chinopeplica 1 8 Lepechinia hastata 2 8 14 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Salvia columbariae 2 8 Atractylodes lancea 7 8 Taraxacum mongolicum 7 8 Eucalyptus rostratus 10 8 Cnidium officinale 8 8 Polystichum polyblepharum 7 8 Ocimum sp 1 8 Melaleuca linariifolia 10 8 Belamcanda chinensis 8 8 Commelina communis 2 8 Artemisia salsoloides 14 8 Mandragora officinarum 4 8 Polygala tenuifolia 6 8 Angelica laxiflora 6 8 Lepechinia urbanii 1 8 Carya glabra 8 8 Peucedanum decursivum 7 8 Podocarpus koordersii 1 8 Diospyros mafiensis 1 9 Lithocarpus attenuata 1 9 Balanops australiana 1 9 Callicarpa arborea 1 9 Erythrospermum zeylanicum 1 9 Terminalia alata 1 9 Castanea mollisima 14 9 Mesua myrtifolia 1 9 Tovomita pyrifolia 1 9 15 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Cucurbita foetidissima 21 9 Diospyros derra 1 9 Kayea stylosa 1 9 Melanoxylon brauna 1 9 Colubrina granulosa 1 9 Dichrostachys glomerata 1 9 Salix sp.