BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA MINISTRY OF TRAFFIC OF SARAJEVO CANTON GRAS OF SARAJEVO CANTON ←文字上 / 上から 70mm DATA COLLECTION SURVEY ←文字上 / 上から 75mm ON PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION IN SARAJEVO CANTON, BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA FINAL REPORT ←文字上 / 下から 95mm January 2020 ←文字上 / 下から 70mm JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD. EI JR 20-008 BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA MINISTRY OF TRAFFIC OF SARAJEVO CANTON GRAS OF SARAJEVO CANTON ←文字上 / 上から 70mm DATA COLLECTION SURVEY ←文字上 / 上から 75mm ON PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION IN SARAJEVO CANTON, BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA FINAL REPORT ←文字上 / 下から 95mm January 2020 ←文字上 / 下から 70mm JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD. Bosnia and Herzegovina Study Area Central Sarajevo Canton Bosnia and Herzegovina Belgrade Croatia Serbia Montenegro Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 300km © OpenStreetMap contributors Study Area：Central Sarajevo Canton Sarajevocity Tunnel M5 （Arterial road） Sarajevo Central Station Sarajevo International Airport 0 1 2 km Location of Study Area Data Collection Survey on Public Transportation in Sarajevo Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina Final Report TABLE OF CONTENTS Location Map Table of Contents Abbreviations Glossary Chapter 1: Introduction .......................................................................................................... 1-1 Background ............................................................................................................... 1-1 Study Objective ......................................................................................................... 1-1 Counterpart and Related Organizations .................................................................... 1-1 Study Area Conditions .............................................................................................. 1-2 SC as Growth Pole in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina .......................... 1-2 SC as One of the Major Tourist Destinations in FBiH ....................................... 1-3 Population and Employment in Sarajevo Canton .............................................. 1-3 Current Spatial Development and Urban Functions .......................................... 1-4 Study Schedule .......................................................................................................... 1-5 Study Team Organization .......................................................................................... 1-6 Chapter 2: Current Plans and Policies on Public Transport ............................................ 2-1 Development Policies and Transportation in Sarajevo Canton ................................. 2-1 Urban Management System ............................................................................... 2-1 Overview of Development Strategy for Sarajevo Canton .................................. 2-3 Statutory Plans for Urban Development in Sarajevo Canton ............................. 2-6 Public Transport Policy and Transport Planning ....................................................... 2-9 Administration of Transport Sector .................................................................... 2-9 Public Transport Policy in Sarajevo Canton .................................................... 2-11 Transport Planning in Sarajevo Canton ............................................................ 2-17 International Cooperation on the Public Transport in Sarajevo Canton .................. 2-17 United Kingdom Government .......................................................................... 2-17 European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) ....................... 2-18 Other Urban Sector Plans and Projects Assisted by International Organizations . 2-19 International Cooperation ................................................................................. 2-21 Chapter 3: Traffic Situation ................................................................................................. 3-1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 3-1 Summary of Traffic in Sarajevo Canton.................................................................... 3-1 Road Network .................................................................................................... 3-1 Traffic Volume .................................................................................................... 3-2 Public Transportation ......................................................................................... 3-3 Other Transport Hubs ......................................................................................... 3-5 Vehicle Registration of Sarajevo Canton .................................................................. 3-5 Traffic Volume and Traffic Characteristics in Sarajevo Canton ................................ 3-5 Vehicle Type Ratio (vehicle basis) ..................................................................... 3-6 Monthly Traffic Volume ..................................................................................... 3-6 Time Series Data ................................................................................................ 3-7 Comparison of Traffic Volume on Weekdays and Holidays .............................. 3-7 Pedestrian and Bicycle Traffic Volume .............................................................. 3-8 Estimation of Modal Split Rates ............................................................................... 3-8 Nippon Koei Co., Ltd. i Data Collection Survey on Public Transportation in Sarajevo Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina Final Report Traffic Policies and Regulations ............................................................................. 3-11 Parking Regulations ......................................................................................... 3-11 Current Situation of Parking Lot and Traffic Regulation ................................. 3-12 Parking Conditions ........................................................................................... 3-14 Evaluation of the Current Parking Situation .................................................... 3-15 Traffic Survey .......................................................................................................... 3-16 Targeted Traffic Survey Cross Section ............................................................. 3-16 Pedestrian and Bicycle Count Survey .............................................................. 3-17 Average Occupancy Survey ............................................................................. 3-19 Passenger Boarding and Alighting Survey ....................................................... 3-19 Estimation of Modal Split Rates ...................................................................... 3-22 Chapter 4: Analysis of Public Transport Services in Sarajevo Canton ........................... 4-1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 4-1 Passenger Public Transport in Sarajevo Canton ........................................................ 4-2 Passenger Volume ............................................................................................... 4-2 Sample Survey for the Number of Passengers on the Major Routes ................. 4-3 Operation of Public Transportation in Sarajevo Canton ......................................... 4-17 Trends in the Number of Operations per Day .................................................. 4-17 Current Situation of Transportation Hub .......................................................... 4-21 Survey of Congestion Rate at Major Points ..................................................... 4-47 Public Transportation Vehicles ................................................................................ 4-48 GRAS Vehicles ................................................................................................. 4-48 Centrotrans Vehicles ......................................................................................... 4-52 Public Transportation Infrastructures ...................................................................... 4-53 Current Situation on Tram Stops and Bus Stops .............................................. 4-53 Tram Tracks ...................................................................................................... 4-53 Current Situations and Issues of Depots .......................................................... 4-54 Traffic Operators of GRAS ..................................................................................... 4-55 GRAS Organization ......................................................................................... 4-55 Labor Environment and Labor Union .............................................................. 4-55 Trends and Composition of Employees ........................................................... 4-56 Analysis of GRAS Financial Statement ........................................................... 4-59 Productivity of the Transportation Business ........................................................... 4-61 Productivity of GRAS Transportation Business............................................... 4-61 Productivity of Centrotrans Transportation Business ....................................... 4-63 Chapter 5: Environmental Impacts of Transport Sector .................................................. 5-1 Introduction ..............................................................................................................