Ab Imperio, 1/2005 òåìà ãîäà 2005 annual theme: ßÇÛÊÈ ÑÀÌÎÎÏÈÑÀÍÈß ÈÌÏÅÐÈÈ È ÌÍÎÃÎÍÀÖÈÎÍÀËÜÍÎÃÎ ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÀ LANGUAGES OF SELF-DESCRIPTION IN EMPIRE AND MULTINATIONAL STATE Ñîäåðæàíèå Contents ÈÌÏÅÐÈß: ËÅÊÑÈÊÀ ÏÐÀÊÒÈÊÈ È ÃÐÀÌÌÀÒÈÊÀ ÀÍÀËÈÇÀ EMPIRE: THE LEXICON OF PRAXIS AND THE GRAMMAR OF ANALYSIS ÌÅÒÎÄÎËÎÃÈß È ÒÅÎÐÈß I. METHODOLOGY AND THEORY 10 Îò ðåäàêöèè ßçûêè ñàìîîïèñàíèÿ èìïåðèè è íàöèè êàê èññëåäî- âàòåëüñêàÿ ïðîáëåìà è ïîëèòè÷åñêàÿ äèëåììà 11 From the Editors Languages of Self-Description of Empire and Nation as a Research Problem and a Political Dilemma 23 I. Gerasimov, S. Glebov, A. Kaplunovski, M. Mogilner, A. Semyonov In Search of New Imperial History 33 È. Ãåðàñèìîâ, Ñ. Ãëåáîâ, À. Êàïëóíîâñêèé, Ì. Ìîãèëüíåð, À. Ñåì¸íîâ  ïîèñêàõ íîâîé èìïåðñêîé èñòîðèè Àëåêñàíäð Êàìåíñêèé Íåêîòîðûå êîììåíòàðèè ê ðåäàêöèîííîìó ïðåäèñëîâèþ  ïîèñêàõ íîâîé èìïåðñêîé èñòîðèè 57 Alexander Kamenskii Some Comments on the Foreword to New Imperial History Alan Sked Empire: A Few Thoughts 65 Àëàí Ñêåä Èìïåðèÿ: íåêîòîðûå ðàçìûøëåíèÿ Richard T. Chu The New Imperial History and U.S. Imperialism 69 Ðè÷àðä ×ó Íîâàÿ èìïåðñêàÿ èñòîðèÿ è èìïåðèàëèçì ÑØÀ 3 Ñîäåðæàíèå/Contents Äîìèíèê Ëèâåí Èìïåðèÿ, èñòîðèÿ è ñîâðåìåííûé ìèðîâîé ïîðÿäîê 75 Dominic Lieven Empire, History, and the Contemporary Global Order Interview with Anthony Pagden There Is a Real Problem with the Semantic Field of Empire 117 Èíòåðâüþ ñ Ýíòîíè Ïàãäåíîì Ñ ñåìàíòè÷åñêèì ïîëåì èìïåðèè ñóùåñòâóåò ðåàëüíàÿ ïðîáëåìà ÈÑÒÎÐÈß II. HISTORY 136 Marina Mogilner On Cabbages, Kings, and Jews (Yuri Slezkine. The Jewish Century. Princeton, 2004; Yu. Selzkine. Era Merkuriia: evrei v sovre- mennom mire. Moskva, 2005) 137 Ìàðèíà Ìîãèëüíåð Î êîðîëÿõ, êàïóñòå è åâðåÿõ (Yuri Slezkine. The Jewish Century. Princeton, 2004; Þ. Ñë¸çêèí. Ýðà Ìåðêóðèÿ: åâðåè â ñîâðåìåííîì ìèðå. Ìîñêâà, 2005) Eugene M. Avrutin Visibility and Invisibility in Modern Jewish History: a Comment on The Jewish Century 151 Þäæèí Àâðóòèí ×òî ìû âèäèì è ÷åãî íå âèäèì â ñîâðåìåííîé åâðåéñêîé èñòîðèè: êîììåíòèðóÿ êíèãó The Jewish Century David Shneer When Jewish Grandmothers Ruled the World 157 Äýâèä Øíèð Êîãäà åâðåéñêèå áàáóøêè ïðàâèëè ìèðîì Àëåêñàíäð Ýòêèíä Çà ñîþç Ìåðêóðèÿ è Ìíåìîçèíû 165 Alexander Etkind For the Union of Mercury and Mnemosyne Natan Meir The Jewish Century: What Does Being a Jew Matter? 171 Íàòàí Ìåèð Åâðåéñêîå ñòîëåòèå: ÷òî çíà÷èò áûòü åâðååì? John Klier Jews Are From Mercury, Apollonians Are From... Mercury? 175 Äæîí Êëèåð Åâðåè ñ Ìåðêóðèÿ, àïïîëîíèéöû òîæå ñ Ìåðêóðèÿ? Þðèé Ñë¸çêèí îòâå÷àåò... 179 Yuri Slezkin Responds... ÀÐÕÈ III. ARCHIVE 190 Yohanan Petrovsky-Shtern The Construction of an Improbable Identity: The Case of Hrytsko Kernerenko 191 Éîõàíàí Ïåòðîâñêèé-Øòåðí Êîíñòðóèðîâàíèå íåâåðîÿòíîé èäåíòè÷- íîñòè: ñëó÷àé Ãðûöüêî Êåðíåðåíêî From Hrytsko Kernerenkos Literary Heritage 241 Èç ëèòåðàòóðíîãî íàñëåäèÿ Ãðûöüêî Êåðíåðåíêî 4 Ab Imperio, 1/2005 ÑÎÖÈÎËÎÃÈß, ÝÒÍÎËÎÃÈß, IV. SOCIOLOGY, ETHNOLOGY, 256 ÏÎËÈÒÎËÎÃÈß POLITICAL SCIENCE Dmitry Gorenburg Tatar Language Policies in Comparative Perspective: Why Some Revivals Fail and Some Succeed 257 Äìèòðèé Ãîðåíáóðã Òàòàðñêàÿ ÿçûêîâàÿ ïîëèòèêà â ñðàâíèòåëüíîé ïåðñ- ïåêòèâå: ïî÷åìó èíîãäà âîçðîæäåíèå áûâàåò óñïåøíûì, à èíîãäà íåò Joan F. Chevalier Language Policy in the Russian Federation: Russian as the State Language 285 Äæîàí Øåâàëüå ßçûêîâàÿ ïîëèòèêà â Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè: ðóññêèé êàê ãîñóäàðñòâåííûé ÿçûê ÀÂÑ: ÈÑÑËÅÄÎÂÀÍÈß ÈÌÏÅÐÈÈ V. ABC: EMPIRE & NATIONALISM 304 È ÍÀÖÈÎÍÀËÈÇÌÀ STUDIES Ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ îáðàçîâàòåëüíàÿ èíèöèàòèâà Ab Imperio: îáðàçîâàòåëüíîå ïàðòíåðñòâî ìåæäó Êàçàíñêèì ãîñóäàð- ñòâåííûì óíèâåðñèòåòîì è Óíèâåðñèòåòîì Ðàòãåðñ (ÑØÀ) International Educational Initiative of Ab Imperio: Educational Partnership of Kazan State University and Rutgers University (USA) 305 ÍÎÂÅÉØÈÅ ÌÈÔÎËÎÃÈÈ VI. NEWEST MYTHOLOGIES 310 Æàííà Êîðìèíà Ãåðîè è ïðåäàòåëè: ñèìïòîìû êîëëåêòèâíîé òðàâìû â íàðîäíûõ ïåñíÿõ Âåëèêîé Îòå÷åñòâåííîé âîéíû 311 Zhanna Kormina Heroes and Traitors: Collective Trauma Symptoms in Popular Songs of the Great Patriotic War ÐÅÖÅÍÇÈÈ È ÁÈÁËÈÎÃÐÀÔÈß VII. BOOK REVIEWS 347 Ðåöåíçèè Reviews 347 David Hoffmann, Stalinist Values: The Cultural Norms of Soviet Modernity, 1917-1941 (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2003). xiii + 247 pp. Index. ISBN: 0-8014-8821-4. Jukka Gronow, Caviar with Champagne: Common Luxury and the Ideals of the Good Life in Stalins Russia (New York: Berg, 2003). xi + 196 pp. Subject Index. ISBN: 1-85973-638-6. Ñåðãåé Åêåëü÷èê 347 5 Ñîäåðæàíèå/Contents Dmitry P. Gorenburg, Minority Ethnic Mobilization in the Russian Federation (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003). 297 pp. Bibliography, Index. ISBN: 0-521-81807-9. Thomas Goumenos 353 Èâýð Íîéìàíí. Èñïîëüçîâàíèå Äðóãîãî. Îáðàçû Âîñòîêà â ôîðìèðîâàíèè åâðîïåéñêèõ èäåíòè÷íîñòåé / Ïåð. ñ àíãë. Â. Á. Ëèòâèíîâà è È. À. Ïèëüùèêîâà. Ïðåäèñë. À. È. Ìèëëåðà. Ìîñêâà: Íîâîå èçäàòåëüñòâî, 2004. 335 ñ. ISBN: 5-98379-007-2. Èâàí Ãîëîëîáîâ 358 Stephen D. Shenfield, Russian Fascism: Traditions. Tendencies. Move- ments (New York and London: M. E. Sharpe, 2001). 336 pp. Bibliography, Index. ISBN: 0-7656-0635-6. Âÿ÷åñëàâ Ëèõà÷åâ 365 Yale Richmond, Cultural Exchange and the Cold War: Raising the Iron Curtain (University Park, PA: Penn State University Press, 2003). 264 pp. ISBN: 0-271-02302-3. Wim van Meurs 371 Å. Î. Õàáåíñêàÿ. Òàòàðû î òàòàðñêîì: áóíòóþùàÿ ýòíè÷íîñòü. Ìîñêâà: Èçäàòåëüñòâî Íàòàëèñ, 2003. 206 ñ. ISBN: 5-8062- 0063-9. Matthew Romaniello 374 Ïîñòñîâåòñêàÿ êóëüòóðíàÿ òðàíñôîðìàöèÿ: ìåäèà è ýòíè÷íîñòü â Òàòàðñòàíå 1990-õ ãã. / Ïîä ðåäàêöèåé Ñ. À. Åðîôååâà è Ë. Ï. Íèçàìîâîé. Êàçàíü, 2001. 292 ñ. ISBN: 5-7464-0998-7. Sebastian Cwiklinski 377 Äæîí Äàíëîï. Ðîññèÿ è ×å÷íÿ: èñòîðèÿ ïðîòèâîáîðñòâà. Êîðíè ñåïàðàòèñòñêîãî êîíôëèêòà. Ìîñêâà: Ð. Âàëåíò, 1998. Ïåð. ñ àíãë. 232 c. ISBN: 5-93439-065-1. (John B. Dunlop, Russia Confronts Chechnya: Roots of a Separatist Conflict (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998). 248 pp. ISBN: 0-52163-619-1). Èðèíà Ðîëäóãèíà 381 Molly W. Wesling, Napoleon in Russian Cultural Mythology (New York: Peter Lang, 2001). 256 pp. Bibliography, Index. ISBN: 0-8204-4982-2. Ìàðèàííà Ìóðàâüåâà 389 6 Ab Imperio, 1/2005 Â. Êîøåëåâ. Àëåêñåé Ñòåïàíîâè÷ Õîìÿêîâ, æèçíåîïèñàíèå â äîêóìåíòàõ, ðàññóæäåíèÿõ è ðàçûñêàíèÿõ. Ìîñêâà: Íîâîå ëèòåðàòóðíîå îáîçðåíèå, 2000. 512 ñ. ISBN: 5-86793-078-5. Íîííà Ñìåëîâà 398 Joachim Zweynert. Eine Geschichte des ökonomischen Denkens in Russland, 1805-1905. Marburg: Metropolis Verlag, 2002. 475 S. ISBN: 3-89518-395-4. Êèðèëë Ïîñòîóòåíêî 403 Ñîáñòâåííîñòü íà çåìëþ â Ðîññèè: Èñòîðèÿ è ñîâðåìåííîñòü / Ïîä îáù. ðåä. Ä. Ô. Àÿöêîâà. Ìîñêâà: ÐÎÑÑÏÝÍ, 2002. 592 ñ. ISBN: 5-8243-0363-0. Elizabeth White 407 È. È. Áîäþë. Äîðîãîé æèçíè. Âðåìÿ, ñîáûòèÿ, ðàçäóìüÿ. Âîñ- ïîìèíàíèÿ. Êíèãà âòîðàÿ. Êèøèíåâ: Èçä. Êóøíèð è Êî, 2001. 496 c. ISBN: 9975-9640-0-1. Ëèëèÿ Êðóäó 411 Àêòóàëüíûå ïðîáëåìû ìèãðàöèè. Ìåæäóíàðîäíûå ìåõàíèçìû çàùèòû ïðàâ áåæåíöåâ. Ìàòåðèàëû ÷åòâåðòîãî ñåìèíàðà, ïðî- âåäåííîãî Ïðàâîçàùèòíûì öåíòðîì Ìåìîðèàë 24-26 àïðåëÿ 1998 ãîäà ïî ïðîãðàììå Îðãàíèçàöèÿ ñåòè þðèäè÷åñêèõ êîí- ñóëüòàöèé Ìèãðàöèÿ è ïðàâî äëÿ áåæåíöåâ è âûíóæäåííûõ ïå- ðåñåëåíöåâ â Ðîññèè. Ìîñêâà, 1999, 207 ñ.; Ïðàâîâîå è ñîöèàëüíîå ïîëîæåíèå âûíóæäåííûõ ìèãðàíòîâ â Ðîññèè. Ìèíèìàëüíûå ìåæäóíàðîäíûå ãàðàíòèè. Ìàòåðèàëû îäèííàäöàòîãî ñåìèíàðà, ïðîâåäåííîãî Ïðàâîçàùèòíûì öåíò- ðîì Ìåìîðèàë ïî ïðîãðàììå Ìèãðàöèÿ è ïðàâî 28-30 àï- ðåëÿ 2001 ãîäà. Ìîñêâà, 2001, 167 ñ. Ëàðèñà Ëåùåíêî 417 Ìàëåíüêèé Ïàðèæ, Êðàñàâèöà þãà èëè Þæíàÿ Ïàëü- ìèðà? Îáîçðåíèå íîâûõ ïóáëèêàöèé îá Îäåññå. Ëþö Õýôíåð 424 Ñïèñîê àâòîðîâ 442 List of Contributors 446 Miscellaneous 449 7 Ñîäåðæàíèå/Contents Ab Imperio V: 467 Óêàçàòåëü ìàòåðèàëîâ, îïóáëèêîâàííûõ â Ab Imperio, 2000-2004 ãã. 467 Index of Articles, Published in Ab Imperio, 2000-2004 Óêàçàòåëü àâòîðîâ 539 Index of Authors Óêàçàòåëü àâòîðîâ è ðåäàêòîðîâ êíèã, ðåöåíçèðîâàííûõ â Ab Imperio, 2000-2004 ãã. 577 Index of Authors and Editors of Books Reviewed in Ab Imperio, 2000-2004 Ïðåäìåòíî-ãåîãðàôè÷åñêèé óêàçàòåëü 580 Subject and Geographical Index Ab Imperio 2005 587 Íîâàÿ èìïåðñêàÿ èñòîðèÿ / New Imperial History 591 Êíèãè íà ðåöåíçèþ/Books for Review 597 8 Ab Imperio, 1/2005 ÎÒ ÐÅÄÀÊÖÈÈ ßÇÛÊÈ ÑÀÌÎÎÏÈÑÀÍÈß ÈÌÏÅÐÈÈ È ÍÀÖÈÈ ÊÀÊ ÈÑÑËÅÄÎÂÀÒÅËÜÑÊÀß ÏÐÎÁËÅÌÀ È ÏÎËÈÒÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÄÈËÅÌÌÀ Ýòîò íîìåð Ab Imperio îòêðûâàåò íîâóþ ãîäîâóþ òåìó è ïîäâîäèò èòîãè ïåðâîãî ïÿòèëåòèÿ èçäàíèÿ æóðíàëà. Ñîáñòâåííî, ãëàâíûì ðåçóëüòàòîì íàøåé ïÿòèëåòíåé ðàáîòû è ÿâëÿåòñÿ âûõîä íà ïðîáëåìó, êîòîðîé áóäóò ïîñâÿùåíû ÷åòûðå òåìàòè÷åñêèõ íîìåðà 2005 ãîäà: ßçûêè ñàìîîïèñàíèÿ èìïåðèè è ìíîãîíàöèîíàëüíîãî ãîñóäàðñòâà. Ýòà òåìà, êàê è ñàì ïðèíöèï òåìàòè÷åñêîãî ôîðìèðîâàíèÿ æóðíàëü- íûõ íîìåðîâ, íå ìîãëà ïðîñòî âîçíèêíóòü, áåç ïðåäâàðèòåëüíîãî ïåðèîäà ñèñòåìàòè÷åñêîãî è ðàçíîñòîðîííåãî àíàëèçà èìïåðñêîé ïðîáëåìàòèêè, êîãäà çà ïÿòü ëåò â íàøåì æóðíàëå áûëè îïóáëè- êîâàíû ñòàòüè ïîëóòûñÿ÷è èññëåäîâàòåëåé èç áîëåå ÷åì òðåõ äåñÿòêîâ ñòðàí. Ab Imperio âîçíèê êàê ïðîåêò òðàíñëÿöèè çàïàäíîé äèñöèïëèíû nationalism studies â ïîñòñîâåòñêóþ àêàäåìè÷åñêóþ òðàäèöèþ. Îäíàêî ïåðâûå æå ïîïûòêè ïðîåöèðîâàíèÿ ìåòîäîëîãè÷åñêèõ ïîäõîäîâ è èñòîðèîãðàôè÷åñêèõ ìîäåëåé nationalism studies íà ìàòåðèàë ðîññèéñêîé (èìïåðñêîé/ñîâåòñêîé) èñòîðèè ïîêàçàëè îãðàíè÷åííîñòü ïðèìåíåíèÿ íàðàáîòîê òåîðèè íàöèîíàëèçìà â ðîññèéñêîì êîíòåêñòå. Ðîññèéñêàÿ èìïåðèÿ è äàæå ÑÑÑÐ íå ÿâëÿ- ëèñü âñåãî ëèøü ïîëèòè÷åñêèì îáúåäèíåíèåì íàöèé èëè ïðîòî- íàöèé; ó ïîñòñîâåòñêèõ íàöèîíàëüíûõ ãîñóäàðñòâ íåò ÷åòêîé 11 Îò Ðåäàêöèè, ßçûêè ñàìîîïèñàíèÿ èìïåðèè è íàöèè... ãåíåàëîãèè â èìïåðñêîì è äîèìïåðñêîì ïåðèîäå; êàòåãîðèÿ ýòíè÷- íîñòè è äàæå êîíôåññèè áûëà îäíèì