ACADEMIA ROMÂNĂ ANUARUL INSTITUTULUI DE CERCETĂRI SOCIO-UMANE „C.S. NICOLĂESCU-PLOPŞOR” “C.S. NICOLĂESCU-PLOPŞOR” INSTITUTE FOR STUDIES IN SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES YEARBOOK XVII/2016 FOUNDING EDITOR: EDITORIAL BOARD: Vladimir OSIAC (University of Craiova, Acad. Dan BERINDEI (Romanian Academy, Romania) Romania); Acad. Dinu C. GIURESCU (Romanian EDITOR IN CHIEF: Academy, Romania); Cezar Gabriel AVRAM (C.S. Nicolăescu- Acad. Victor SPINEI (Romanian Academy, Plopşor Institute for Research in Social Studies Romania); and Humanities, Craiova, Romania) Nicolae PANEA (University of Craiova, DEPUTY EDITOR IN CHIEF: Romania); Mihaela BĂRBIERU (C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor Lucian DINDIRICĂ (The Alexandru and Institute for Research in Social Studies and Aristia Aman County Library, Romania); Humanities, Craiova, Romania) Simona LAZĂR (C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor Institute for Research in Social Studies and INTERNATIONAL ADVISORY BOARD: Humanities, Craiova, Romania); Patrick CHARLOT (University of Bourgogne, Nicolae MIHAI (C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor France) Institute for Research in Social Studies and Shpakovskaya Marina ANATOLIEVNA Humanities, Craiova, Romania); (People's Friendship University of Russia); Ion MILITARU (C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor Karina Paulina MARCZUK (University of Institute for Research in Social Studies and Warsaw, Poland); Humanities, Craiova, Romania); Teodora KALEYNSKA (Sf. Cyril and Sf. Şerban PĂTRAŞCU (C.S. Nicolăescu- Methodius University of VelikoTurnovo, Plopşor Institute for Research in Social Bulgaria); Studies and Humanities, Craiova, Romania); Anatol PETRENCU (Moldova State University, Roxana RADU (University of Craiova, Chişinău, Moldova); Romania). Virgiliu BÎRLĂDEANU (Institute of Social History, Chişinău, Moldova) ACADEMIA ROMÂNĂ ANUARUL INSTITUTULUI DE CERCETĂRI SOCIO-UMANE „C. S. NICOLĂESCU-PLOPŞOR” “C.S. NICOLĂESCU-PLOPŞOR” INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH IN SOCIAL STUDIES AND HUMANITIES YEARBOOK XVII/2016 This volume is dedicated to the 150 years anniversary of the Romanian Academy EDITURA ACADEMIEI ROMÂNE Bucharest, 2016 © Editura Academiei Române, 2016. EDITURA ACADEMIEI ROMÂNE Calea 13 Septembrie nr. 13, Sector 5 050711, Bucureşti, România Tel: 4021 318 81 46, 4021 318 81 06 Fax: 4021 318 24 44 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.ear.ro “C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor” Institute for Research in Social Studie s and Humanities Yearbook (Online) ISSN: 2501-0468, ISSN-L: 1841-0898 is published yearly by the “C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor” Institute for Research in Social Studies Computer Editing: MARIANA IONICĂ Cover: MARIANA ŞERBĂNESCU © Editura Academiei Române, 2016 “C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopsor” Institute for Research in Social Studies and Humanities Yearbook, (Online) ISSN: 2501-0468, ISSN-L: 1841-0898; is indexed in INDEX COPERNICUS, International Institute of Organized Research (I2OR), International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF), SIS, MIAR, Open Academic Journals Index (OAJI). CONTENTS Simona LAZĂR, Acad. Alexandru Vulpe – a Life Dedicated to Archaeology ........................... 9 CONSTITUTIONALITY, COMMUNISM AND MEMORY Cezar AVRAM, Mihaela BĂRBIERU, The Year 1952 – Important Moment in the Working- Class Democracy in the People’s Republic of Romania ................................................. 23 Silviu-Gabriel LOHON, The Avatars of Socialism and its Aftermath. A Survey of the Romanian Post-communism ........................................................................................... 41 Ion MILITARU, Parallel Lives in Marxist Posterity ............................................................... 51 Alexandra OANŢĂ (NACU), Short Digression in the History Referring to the Control of Constitutionality in Romania ...................................................................................... 61 ELITE, INSTITUTIONS AND THE INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS Georgeta GHIONEA, Glimpses from the Past of an Old Family from Rm. Vâlcea: Simian Family ............................................................................................................................ 71 Narcisa Maria MITU, The Role of Gheorghe Popovici in the Administration of Sadova Crown Domain (1898–1942) ................................................................................................................. 79 Diana-Mihaela PĂUNOIU, Peasant’s Superior Classes and Schools in Oltenia during King Carol II (1938–1940) ..................................................................................................... 89 Oana Andreia SÂMBRIAN, The name of Sigismund in the Spanish Golden Age: from Sigismund Báthory to Sigismund III of Poland ............................................................... 101 Bogdan ALEXANDROV, Genre Migration in “Artist” by Nikola Petrov .............................. 109 Daniela OSIAC, An Anthropological View Over the International Organizations .................. 117 CRAIOVA – HISTORY AND URBAN CULTURE Cezar AVRAM, Mihaela BĂRBIERU, Craiova in the Years of the Second World War: June 1941 – August 1944 ............................................................................................... 123 Şerban PĂTRAŞCU, The Military Occupation of Craiova by the Red Army .......................... 135 Gabriel CROITORU, The Leftist Extremism Reflected in the Documents of Craiova City Police Office (1919–1940) .............................................................................................. 147 Onoriu STOICA, Adrian FRUNZĂ, Medals about the History of Craiova (1966–1996) ..... 157 Florin NACU, Craiova – Important Centre of the Paşoptism (The Year 1848) ....................... 193 ADDRESSING THE CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES OF THE LABOUR FORCE: PAST AND PRESENT Roxana RADU, Work Discipline: Forms, Stimulative and Sanctioning Measures, Disciplinary Procedure .................................................................................................. 203 Mihai Alexandru COSTESCU, European Labor Market Evolution. Past, Present, Future Challenges ...................................................................................................................... 213 Anuarul Institutului de Cercet. Socio-Umane „C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor”, vol. XVII, 2016, pp. 1-342 8 Contents Laurenţiu RADU, General Data Regarding the Sustainable Development of the South-West Oltenia Region ................................................................................................................ 223 THESES AND ANTITHESES IN LITERATURE AND LINGUISTICS Iustina BURCI, Names of Places with Adjectival Determiners in the Toponymy from Muntenia ..... 235 Diana DĂNIŞOR, The Translation of Metaphors Within the Study of Law ............................. 247 SPIRITUAL ITINERARIES: MYTHS AND TRADITIONS REINTERPRETED Anca CEAUŞESCU, The Wedding Ceremony in the Traditional Villages of Oltenia. Preliminary Rites ............................................................................................................ 253 Loredana-Maria ILIN-GROZOIU, The Funerary Song Three Sisters Gathering Flowers ... 263 METHODOLOGY AND RESEARCH TECHNIQUES Gabriel PRICINĂ, Causes of Economic and Social Decline. Analogy with the Stockholm syndrome ........................................................................................................................ 275 Gabriela BOANGIU, The Ethics of the Fieldwork – Methodological Research and Rule for Objectivity ...................................................................................................................... 285 Diana DĂNIŞOR, Octavian ISTRĂTOAIE, The Doppler Echography – From Greek Mythology to Modern Cardiology .................................................................................. 295 THE CHURCH IN SOCIETY Ileana CIOAREC, The Land Area Owned by the Monastery of Sadova .................................. 301 Katerina I. DYULGEROVA, New Information on the Churches in Gorna and Dolna Verenitsa in the Context of an Unpublished Document .................................................. 311 DISCOURSE AND THE HUMAN BEING DIGNITY Gheorghe DANIŞOR, The Pure Being, Liberty and Discourse from the Perspective of Hegel 319 Antoaneta-Laura (MIREA) SAVA, The Observation of the Human Being Dignity, as Mirrored in Conventions, Treaties and Other International Documents ........................ 325 NOTES AND REVIEWS George Steiner, The Grammars of Creation, Bucharest, Humanitas Publishing House, 2015, 375 p. (Ion MILITARU) ............................................................................................... 337 Adelina Emilia Mihali, Toponymy from Maramureş Region. Vişeu Upper Valley, Cluj-Napoca, Mega Publishing House, 2015, 256 p. (Iustina BURCI) ............................................... 338 Georgeta Ghionea, The History of the Urban Banks in Oltenia in Statistical Data and Correspondence (1880–1948), Târgovişte, Cetatea de Scaun Publishing House, 2015, 451 p. (Narcisa Maria MITU) ...................................................................................... 339 Mihai Ghiţulescu, Reign and Government, Organisation and Operation of the Government Institution in Romania (1866–1940), Craiova, Aius Publishing House, 2015, 236 p. (Diana-Mihaela PĂUNOIU) ........................................................................................ 341 Florin Nacu, The Fulfilment of the Forty-Eighters’ Revolutionary Desiderate, During the Ruling of Alexandru Ioan Cuza, Iaşi, “Tipo Moldova” Publishing House, 2015, 233 p. (Florian OLTEANU) .................................................................................................... 342 ACAD.