第Ⅷ章 航空機産業の現状 Ⅷ-1 第Ⅷ章 航空機産業の現状 ·········································· Ⅷ- 1 1. メーカー別売上高・利益・従業員数 ···························· Ⅷ- 3 (1) 航空宇宙防衛企業売上高ランキング ·························· Ⅷ- 3 事業分野別ランキング ····································· Ⅷ- 6 (2) 主要機体メーカー経営状況 ·································· Ⅷ- 7 (3) 主要航空エンジン・メーカー経営状況 ························· Ⅷ- 8 (4) 日本メーカー ·············································· Ⅷ-10 (5) 日本の航空機生産修理実績 ·································· Ⅷ-11 2. 航空機産業の M&A(合併・買収)の動向 ··························· Ⅷ-12 (1) 主要な業界再編図 ·········································· Ⅷ-12 (2) 業界の主要な吸収・合併(M&A)年表 ··························· Ⅷ-14 3. 共同開発/生産分担の現状 ···································· Ⅷ-17 (1) パートナー方式による共同開発事業の概要 ···················· Ⅷ-17 (2) 世界の開発・生産分担方式による共同事業の概要 ·············· Ⅷ-18 Airbus ··················································· Ⅷ-18 Boeing ··················································· Ⅷ-19 Bombardier ··············································· Ⅷ-20 Embraer ·················································· Ⅷ-21 Sukhoi ·················································· Ⅷ-21 (3) 日本メーカーの海外プロジェクトへの参画状況 ················ Ⅷ-22 1) 日本メーカー参画機種及び参画部位一覧表 ················· Ⅷ-22 2) 767・777 日本の機体メーカー分担図 ························ Ⅷ-26 3) 787 ワークシェア ········································ Ⅷ-27 4) 787 日本の機体メーカー分担図 ···························· Ⅷ-27 5) 777X 日本の機体メーカー分担図 ·························· Ⅷ-28 6) A380 日本メーカー分担図 ································· Ⅷ-28 Ⅷ-2 1. メーカー別売上高・利益・従業員数 (1)航空宇宙防衛企業 売上高ランキング - 2019/2014/2009年 航空宇宙防衛部門 売上高 ($Mil.) 企業 国 2019 2014 2009 ランク ($Mil.) ランク ($Mil.) ランク ($Mil.) 1~100社 合計 674,991 582,500 510,246 Airbus Netherlands 1 78,900 2 80,600 2 59,544 Boeing USA 2 76,600 1 90,800 1 68,281 Lockheed Martin USA 3 59,800 3 45,600 3 45,189 United Technologies USA 4 46,900 4 36,200 7 24,494 Northrop Grumman USA 5 33,800 6 24,000 5 27,542 General Electric (GE Aviation) USA 6 32,900 5 24,000 10 18,728 Raytheon USA 7 29,200 7 22,800 6 24,881 Safran France 8 28,500 8 18,300 12 14,528 L3Harris USA 9 18,000 15 10,100 11 15,615 Rolls-Royce UK 10 15,700 10 14,700 14 10,124 Leonardo Italy 11 15,400 9 17,200 9 20,778 Honeywell USA 12 14,000 12 11,900 13 10,763 BAE Systems UK 13 13,300 11 13,700 8 21,348 General Dynamics(Aerospace) USA 14 9,800 14 10,500 4 31,981 Textron USA 15 9,770 16 10,000 17 8,061 Dassault Aviation France 16 8,220 27 4,880 23 4,757 Spirit AeroSystems USA 17 7,860 20 6,800 26 4,079 Bombardier Canada 18 7,500 13 10,500 16 9,357 Precision Castparts USA 19 7,210 18 7,000 32 2,991 Rostec State Corporation Russia 20 7,180 - - - - United Aircraft Russia 21 6,980 17 7,400 - - 三菱重工業(22位) Japan 22 6,470 19 6,870 21 5,343 Arconic USA 23 6,330 23 5,600 31 3,000 Thales France 24 6,270 21 6,650 15 9,925 Embraer Brazil 25 5,460 22 6,290 20 5,466 TransDigm USA 26 5,220 41 2,370 69 762 MTU Aero Engines Germany 27 5,180 25 5,190 27 3,630 GKN Aerospace UK 28 4,890 32 3,670 39 2,318 川崎重工業 (29位) Japan 29 4,890 34 3,070 40 2,018 AVIC China 30 4,850 28 4,180 - - Hanwha Aerospace S. Korea 31 4,520 - - - - IHI(32位) Japan 32 4,410 29 4,070 34 2,957 Israel Aerospace Industries Israel 33 4,110 31 3,830 35 2,881 Hindustan Aeronautics India 34 3,100 36 2,910 38 2,337 Triumph Group USA 35 2,900 30 3,890 51 1,295 Korea Aerospace Industries S. Korea 36 2,670 43 2,200 63 931 CAE Canada 37 2,640 46 1,950 50 1,337 ST Engineering Singapore 38 2,530 53 1,640 52 1,287 Parker Hannifin USA 39 2,510 42 2,240 42 1,883 Meggitt USA 40 2,370 44 2,170 44 1,794 Saab Sweden 41 2,300 48 1,800 28 3,512 Turkish Aerospace Turky 42 2,270 68 1,000 - - Panasonic Avionics USA 43 2,240 - - 55 1,068 ATI(Allegheny Technologies) USA 44 2,130 57 1,360 - - Hexcel USA 45 2,050 55 1,590 65 853 Eaton USA 46 2,040 47 1,860 47 1,602 Sierra Nevada Corporation USA 47 1,990 35 2,990 53 1,125 Moog USA 48 1,990 51 1,690 62 938 Aerojet Rocketdyne USA 49 1,970 54 1,600 67 787 Woodward USA 50 1,880 65 1,080 70 701 Ⅷ-3 航空宇宙防衛部門 売上高 ($Mil.) 企業 国 2019 2014 2009 ランク ($Mil.) ランク ($Mil.) ランク ($Mil.) PPG Aerospace USA 51 1810 - - - - Heico USA 52 1790 63 1,130 81 539 Cobham USA 53 1780 39 2,500 33 2,976 Liebherr Switzerland 54 1670 56 1,550 60 980 Diehl Aviation Germany 55 1670 59 1,290 93 286 Elbit Systems Israel 56 1620 38 2,580 36 2,832 Ball Aerospace USA 57 1480 69 935 71 689 SUBARU (58位) Japan 58 1300 58 1,350 58 996 Amphenol USA 59 1230 70 917 74 649 Pilatus Switzerland 60 1180 61 1,280 80 571 Solvay Group USA 61 1150 64 1,100 - - LISI France 62 1120 66 1,050 87 486 Daher France 63 1080 60 1,290 - - Maxar Technologies Space Systems USA 64 1070 - - - - Teledyne Technologies USA 65 1070 40 2,390 45 1,765 Senior UK 66 1070 72 884 84 498 Constellium Netherlands 67 966 71 885 - - AIDC Taiwan 68 923 - - - - FACC Austria 69 894 78 702 - - RUAG Switzerland 70 887 62 1,140 48 1,562 Chromalloy USA 71 886 - - - - Sonaca Belgium 72 875 91 418 - - Kongsberg Norway 73 852 80 678 54 1,089 Curtiss-Wright USA 74 850 77 714 88 437 JAMCO(75位) Japan 75 840 84 643 90 430 Aernnova Spain 76 821 76 734 - - Crane Aerospace and Electronics USA 77 799 79 696 79 590 Latecoere France 78 799 73 881 76 625 Recaro Aircraft Seating Germany 79 773 - - - - Magellan Aerospace Canada 80 766 75 734 77 601 Astronics Corporation USA 81 763 - - - - Kaman Aerospace USA 82 762 85 633 83 501 Garmin USA 83 735 93 386 98 246 Kaiser Aluminum USA 84 707 - - - - Ducommun USA 85 671 87 608 89 431 Korean Air S. Korea 86 662 - - - - Hutchinson France 87 629 - - - - Nordam USA 88 590 - - - - SKF Sweden 89 586 86 621 82 514 Longview Aviation Capital Corp Canada 90 585 - - - - Barnes Aerospace USA 91 553 - - - - Aubert & Duval (Eramet) France 92 539 - - - - Figeac Aero France 93 498 99 271 - - Heroux-Devtek Canada 94 462 95 331 97 261 Albany Engineered Composites USA 95 453 - - - - TECT Aerospace USA 96 450 - - - - ASCO Industries Belgium 97 420 89 439 92 316 ITT Corporation USA 98 418 - - 19 6,585 Qinetiq UK 99 415 - - - - Aciturri日産 Spain 100 372 #N/A- - #N/A- #N/A- Source: Flight International September 2020「Top 100 Aerospace Companies」 Flight International 15-21 September 2015 「Aerospace Top 100」 Flight International 14-20 September 2010 「Aerospace Top 100」 Ⅷ-4 航空宇宙部門売上高ランキング- 2019年 (百万ドル) 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 Airbus 78,900 Boeing 76,600 Lockheed Martin 59,800 United Technologies 46,900 Northrop Grumman 33,800 General Electric (GE Aviation) 32,900 Raytheon 29,200 Safran 28,500 L3Harris 18,000 Rolls-Royce 15,700 Leonardo 15,400 Honeywell 14,000 BAE Systems 13,300 General Dynamics(Aerospace) 9,800 Textron 9,770 世界ランキング15位以上 三菱重工業(22位) 6,470 川崎重工業 (29位) 4,890 IHI(32位) 4,410 SUBARU (58位) 1300 JAMCO(75位) 840 Ⅷ-5 事業分野別ランキング - 2019/2014/2009年 軍用機/防衛(Defence Aerospace) 売上高 ($Mil.) 企業 国名 2019 2014 2009 ランク ($Mil.) ランク ($Mil.) ランク ($Mil.) 1~10社合計売上高 214,350 173,229 171,746 Lockheed Martin USA 1 59,000 1 37,535 2 25,733 Northrop Grumman USA 2 33,800 3 23,979 3 23,374 Raytheon USA 3 29,200 4 18,378 5 20,677 Boeing USA 4 26,200 2 26,249 1 28,612 L3 Hrris UK 5 17,200 9 8,819 9 8,315 BAE Systems UK 6 12,500 7 13,698 4 21,348 Airbus Netherlands 7 12,200 6 15,801 7 15,305 Leonardo Italy 8 10,500 8 11,437 6 17,540 United Technologies USA 9 7,980 5 17,333 8 9,478 Dassault Aviation USA 10 5,770 - - 14 1,364 Source:Flight International September 2020 Flight International September 2015 Flight International September 2010 Ⅷ-6 (2)主要機体メーカー経営状況 売上高 (メーカー全事業を含む。) 米国 欧州 カナダ ブラジル Boeing Lockheed Raytheon Northrop Textron Airbus全体 Airbus BAE LEONARDO Saab Bombardier Embraer Martin Grumman (*1)旧EADS (*2)民間機 Systems (*3) Group (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (EUR mil.)(Euro mil.) (£mil.) (EUR mil.) (SEK mil.) (C$ mil.) (Real mil.) 2007 66,387 40,612 21,301 32,018 13,225 39,123 25,216 15,360 13,429 23,021 17,506 5,245 2008 60,909 41,212 23,124 33,887 14,246 43,265 27,453 18,136 15,037 23,796 19,721 6,335 2009 68,281 43,867 24,843 33,755 10,500 42,822 26,370 21,990 18,176 24,647 19,366 5,498 2010 64,306 45,671 25,150 28,143 10,525 45,752 27,673 22,392 18,695 24,434 17,892 5,364 2011 68,735 46,499 24,791 26,412 11,275 49,128 31,159 19,154 17,318 23,498 17,904 5,803 2012 81,698 47,182 24,414 25,218 12,237 56,480 36,943 17,905 16,504 24,010 16,414 6,167 2013 86,623 45,358 23,706 24,661 12,104 57,567 42,012 18,180 13,690 23,750 18,151 6,235 2014 90,762 45,600 22,826 23,979 13,878 60,713 42,280 16,637 14,663 23,527 20,111 6,289 2015 96,114 40,536 23,321 23,526 13,423 64,450 45,854 17,904 12,995 27,186 18,172 5,928 2016 93,496 47,290 24,124 24,706 13,788 66,581 48,591 19,020 12,002 28,631 16,339 6,218 2017 94,005 49,960 25,348 26,004 14,198 59,022 43,486 17,224 11,734 31,666 16,199 5,859 2018 101,127 53,762 27,058 30,095 13,972 63,707 47,970 16,821 12,240 33,156 16,236 5,071 2019 76,559 59,812 29,176 33,841 13,630 70,478 54,775 18,305 13,784 35,433 15,757 5,463 (*1)Airbus GroupからAirbusに社名変更 (*2)Airbusの民間機部門は、Airbus全体の内数 (*3)FinmeccanicaからLEONARDOに社名変更 営業利益 米国 欧州 カナダ ブラジル Boeing Lockheed Raytheon Northrop Textron Airbus全体 Airbus BAE LEONARDO Saab Bombardier Embraer Martin Grumman (*1)旧EADS (*2)民間機 Systems (*3) Group (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (EUR mil.)(Euro mil.) (£mil.) (EUR mil.) (SEK mil.) (C$ mil.) (Real mil.) 2007 5,830 4,444 2,354 3,006 1,300 52 -881 1,417 1,084 2,607 740 374 2008 3,950 4,987 2,644 -111 1,479 2,830 1,790 1,879 1,305 166 1,411 537 2009 2,096 4,367 3,055 2,483 475 -380 386 2,197 1,587 1,374 1,098 379 2010 4,971 4,049 2,613 2,827 553 1,187 291 2,214 1,589 975 1,205 392 2011 5,844 3,980 2,830 3,276 591 1,613 543 2,025 -216 2,941 1,166 318 2012 6,290 4,434 2,989
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