ISSN (e): 2250 – 3005 || Volume, 08 || Issue, 06|| June – 2018 || International Journal of Computational Engineering Research (IJCER) A Study on Employee Engagement to Enhance and Enrich the Life of Female Employees in special reference to Sukinda Chromite Mines, Tata Steel Ltd. Ms.SipraKarmakar Assistant Proffessor, MBA Dept., Gandhi Institute for Technology Mr. Raja Sarkar Assistant Proffessor, MBA Dept., Gandhi Engineering College Abstract India is progressing in every means. The demographic environment of India is remarkably changing. In this progressive economy we need to take care of the huge employable Indians i.e., women. The most important problem in economy is that to motivate women to a part of productive economy. The work environment and opportunities for women are also increasing. There are many organization are remarkably showing the picture of progressing India in terms of Gender issues in Management. SWATI (Steel Women’s Aspirational Team Initiative) of Tata Steel has come out new initiative for women. This paper assesses the pre and post feedback related to Improvement initiatives Female Employee of Sukinda Chromite Mine under the Brand of SWATI. Their objective is to raise the potential of women working in organization by addressing the personal and professional requirements as per organizational challenges. In this paper we want to show case an organization like the Brand SWATI. The data has been collected through primary source. The research finds that women employees all kinds of benefits from the organization and by which TATA get benefits. This paper will help the other corporate to frame their policies considering the women employees as a major part of their strategies. I. INTRODUCTION TATA STEEL: Tata steel is a top ten global maker and the world‟s second most geographically diversified steel producer. Tata steelestablished in 1907 as Asia's first integrated private sector steel company, Tata Steel Group is annual crude steel capacity of over 29 million tons per annum. It is now the world's second-most geographically-diversified steel producer, with operations in 26 countries and a commercial presence in over 50 countries. The Tata Steel Group‟s vision is to be the world‟s steel industry benchmark in “Value Creation” and “Corporate Citizenship” through the excellence of its people, its innovative approach and overall conduct. Underpinning this vision is a performance culture committed to aspiration targets, safety and social responsibility, continuous improvement, openness and transparency. In 2012, Tata Steel became the first integrated steel company in the world, outside Japan, to win the Deming Grand Prize 2012 instituted by the Japanese Union of Scientists and Engineers. Tata Steel recognizes that while honesty and integrity are the essential ingredients of a strong and stable enterprise, profitability provides the main spark for economic activity. Overall, the Company seeks to scale the heights of excellence in all that it does in an atmosphere free from fear, and thereby reaffirms its faith in democratic values. Sukinda Chromite Mine (SCM) of Tata Steel, situated in Jajpur district of Odisha, achieves the rare honor of becoming the first mine in India to roll out a pilot project on Sustainable Development Framework (SDF), a concept proposed and promoted by Ministry of Mines, Government of India for the development of culture of sustainable mining in the country. Tata Steel‟s SCM got this honor by fulfilling the intrinsic principles of sustainable mining by integrating sustainable development aspects for corporate decision making process, conducting the business with ethical practices and sound systems of corporate governance, implementing risk management strategies based on valid data with scientific approach, achieving continual improvement in health, safety and environmental performances based on proactive approach, upholding the fundamental human rights and www.ijceronline.com Open Access Journal Page 59 A Study on Employee Engagement to Enhance and Enrich the Life of Female .. respecting ethnicity, cultures, customs and values in dealing with employees and stakeholders. Integrated approaches for land use planning, responsible use, reuse, research and recovery of mined out materials including associated natural resources with an aim of zero waste mining is being done considering the social, economic and institutional development of the communities with an effective and transparent engagement, communication and reporting arrangements with stakeholders with due consideration to biodiversity management. SWATI (Steel Women’s Aspirational Team Initiative): SWATI, Steel Women‟s Aspirational Team Initiative has its roots in a circular dated 8‟th May, 2006 which laid down the guidelines for the formation of a “Women‟s Empowerment Cell” at Tata Steel, it purpose being to substantiate the company‟s “claim of being an equal opportunity employer in letter and spirit”. A core committee chaired by Mrs.MeenaLal and convened by Mrs. Chandra Sharan was formed and consisted of female employees from various divisions/locations of Tata Steel. Subsequently, in 2010, sub-committes were formed at different locations (Jamshedpur Works, TMH, Non Works Department, West Bokaro, Wires Division, Kolkata, Noamundi, Sukinda, Bearings Division and Jamadoba). Objective: Raise the potential of women working in organization by addressing the personal and professional requirements as per organizational challenges Create a visibility, awareness about WEC in the organization Mentoring/Counseling and Guidance-especially younger workforce Have a desk whereby anyone can approach Scope: It was decided that the forum would be for both officers and non-officers The Female employees of Tata Steel Only in the later stage will the forum extend its scope of operation to contract employees/spouse/rural ladies II. LITERATURE REVIEW India has a predominantly agrarian population dependent on land and forests for its sustenance and livelihood, socially, culturally and economically. Rural and tribal women are the primary actors in agriculture, collection of forest produce, in livestock management apart from nurturing their families. It has been accepted as an undisputed fact that women, rural and tribal, have a very intimate and symbiotic relationship with the ecology around them as they are untenably linked to the natural resources. It is important that this link between women and environment is understood when development paradigms are visualized by governments and societies to improve socio-economic situations. Chromite Mining in India: Chromite is mainly used in metallurgicalindustry for manufacture of Ferro-alloys; e.g.,Ferro-chrome, charge-chrome and silicon-chromewhich are used as additives in making stainlesssteel and special alloy steel. Ferro-alloys are theessential ingredients for the production of highquality special alloy steel as well as mild steel.The demand for Ferro-alloys is associated with theproduction of alloy steel.Production of Ferro- chrome/charge-chrome was mainly reported by Ferro Alloys Corp. Ltd,ShriVasavi Industries Ltd, BalasoreIndustriesLtd, Tata Steel Ltd & Indian Metals & Ferro-AlloysLtd. Tata Steel Ltd, Ferro Alloys Corporation Ltd,and Indian Charge-chrome Ltd were amongst the major producers of charge-chrome in India. Thecharge-chrome contains 50 to 60% chromium and6 to 8% carbon. Hard lumpy chromite is used forhigh- carbonferro-chrome while friable ores andfine briquettes are used for low-carbon ferro-chrome. Briquette fines along with lumpy oreswere also consumed in charge-chrome plants.The important plants which produce chromitebased refractories were Tata Steel Ltd (formerlyOMC Alloys), Orissa Industries Ltd, BhilaiRefractories Ltd, Burn Statdard Co. Ltd, JoglekarRefractories and Ceramics (P) Ltd, and AssociatedCeramics Ltd. Ferro-chrome when added to steel impartshardness, strength and augments its stainlesscharacteristics. Carbon content classifies theferro-chrome alloy into high carbon (6-8%),medium carbon (3-4%) and low carbon (1.5-3%),although chromium content in all the three gradesis around 60-70 percent. Around 2.5 tonnes chromeore with an estimated power consumption of4,500 kWh is required to produce one tonne offerro-chrome. Impact of Mining on Women: Given this background of women‟s status, one can easily surmise the condition of women displaced and affected by mining. At a broad level, there are three situations of mining – areas proposed for mining www.ijceronline.com Open Access Journal Page 60 A Study on Employee Engagement to Enhance and Enrich the Life of Female .. (greenfields), existing mines and closed/abandoned mines. This paper specifically focuses on the experiences of women displaced and affected by mining in different sectors and the problems of women in abandoned/closed mines. In India, people displaced by various projects, is estimated to be 50 million and of these, approximately 10 million have been displaced by mining projects alone. Seventy five percent of people displaced have not yet received any form of compensation or rehabilitation. In the case of women the issues related to displacement primarily affects their control over land and other resources. Women as Mine Labour: Where displaced women were absorbed into mining related activities, it is mostly in the small private or unorganized sector where women are the first to be retrenched, have no work safety measures, are susceptible to serious health hazards which also affect their reproductive health, and are exposed
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