Empowered lives. Resilient nations. UPDATED MASTER PLAN FOR THE CLOSURE AND REHABILITATION OF UNCONTROLLED DUMPSITES THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY OF LEBANON Volume A JUNE 2017 Copyright © 2017 All rights reserved for United Nations Development Programme and the Ministry of Environment UNDP is the UN's global development network, advocating for change and connecting countries to knowledge, experience and resources to help people build a better life. We are on the ground in nearly 170 countries, working with them on their own solutions to global and national development challenges. As they develop local capacity, they draw on the people of UNDP and our wide range of partners. Disclaimer The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of its authors, and do not necessarily reect the opinion of the Ministry of Environment or the United Nations Development Programme, who will not accept any liability derived from its use. 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UPDATED MASTER PLAN FOR THE CLOSURE AND REHABILITATION OF UNCONTROLLED DUMPSITES THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY OF LEBANON Volume A JUNE 2017 Consultant (This page has been intentionally left blank) UPDATED MASTER PLAN FOR THE CLOSURE AND REHABILITATION OF UNCONTROLLED DUMPSITES MOE-UNDP UPDATED MASTER PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents ....................................................................................................................................... v List of Tables ............................................................................................................................................... viii List of Figures ................................................................................................................................................ xi List of Acronyms ........................................................................................................................................ xiii Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................................... I Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ I Survey Methodology ............................................................................................................................... II 2016 Survey Results and Analysis .......................................................................................................... III Municipal Solid Waste Dumpsites ..................................................................................................... III Construction and Demolition Waste Dumpsites ............................................................................ V Summary Findings per Area ............................................................................................................. VI Prioritization Model .............................................................................................................................. VIII Rehabilitation Options and Rehabilitation Cost Estimates ............................................................ XI Rehabilitation Cost Estimates ......................................................................................................... XIV ...................................................................................................................................................... XV مل ّخص تنفيذي XV .............................................................................................................................................................. المقدمة ...................................................................................................................................................... XVI منهجيّة المسح XVII ................................................................................................................................. نتائج المسح والتحليل للعام 6102 ........................................................................................................................................ XX مل ّخص النّتائج حسب المناطق XXII ............................................................................................................................................ نموذج تحديد اﻷولويات XXXI ........................................................................................................................................ تقديرات كلفة إعادة التّأهيل Résumé ................................................................................................................................................... XXXII Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ XXXII Méthodologie de l'enquête .......................................................................................................... XXXIII Résultats et analyse de l'enquête 2016 ...................................................................................... XXXIV Décharges de déchets solides municipaux .......................................................................... XXXIV Déchets de construction et de démolition DCD .................................................................. XXXVI Résumé des résultats par zone ................................................................................................ XXXVII Modèle de priorisation ................................................................................................................... XXXIX Mesures de réhabilitation et estimations de coût ........................................................................ XLV Estimations des coûts de réhabilitation .................................................................................... XLVIII 1. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background ................................................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Overview of 2011 Master Plan Findings ................................................................................. 2 1.3 SWM Proceedings since 2011 .................................................................................................. 2 1.4 Objectives of the 2016 Update of the Master Plan and Report Structure ..................... 5 2. Survey Methodology, Implementation Process and Limitations ............................................ 6 PREPARED BY ELARD v UPDATED MASTER PLAN FOR THE CLOSURE AND REHABILITATION OF UNCONTROLLED DUMPSITES MOE-UNDP UPDATED MASTER PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS 2.1 Definitions .................................................................................................................................... 6 2.2 Dumpsites Identification ........................................................................................................... 7 2.3 Data Collection ......................................................................................................................... 7 2.3.1 Survey Areas and Project Team ......................................................................................... 7 2.3.2 Survey Tools & Field Equipment .......................................................................................... 8 2.3.3 Data Assembly ....................................................................................................................... 9 2.4 Database Generation ............................................................................................................ 10 2.5 Data Analysis ............................................................................................................................ 11 2.6 Quality Assurance and Quality Control (QA/QC) ............................................................ 11 2.6.1 Dumpsites Identification ..................................................................................................... 11 2.6.2 Data Collection and Database Generation ................................................................. 11 2.6.3 Data Analysis ........................................................................................................................ 12 2.7 Limitations .................................................................................................................................. 12 2.7.1 Nature of the Solid Waste Management Activities ...................................................... 12 2.7.2 Dumpsites Definition ............................................................................................................ 13 2.7.3 Volume Estimations ............................................................................................................. 13 2.7.4 Accessibility .......................................................................................................................... 13 2.7.5 Municipality-Related Setbacks ......................................................................................... 14 3. Survey Results and Analysis .......................................................................................................... 15 3.1 Municipal Solid Waste Dumpsites ........................................................................................