UNIVERSITY OF SPLIT FACULTY OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES Undergraduate study programme Early and Preschool Education Class: 602-04/16-02/0002 Reg. No: 2181-190-02-8/1-16-0011 Split, 23 December 2015 Undergraduate Study Programme Early and Preschool Education 1 GENERAL INFORMATION ON HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION Name of higher education Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences in Split institution Address Poljička cesta 35, 21000 Split, Croatia Phone + 385 21 329 284 Fax + 385 21 329 288 E-mail [email protected] Internet address www.ffst.unist.hr GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE STUDY PROGRAMME Name of the study Undergraduate study programme Early and Preschool Education programme Provider of the study Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences programme Other participants N/A Type of study programme Vocational study programme☐ University study programme X Undergraduate X Graduate☐ Integrated ☐ Level of study programme Postgraduate☐ Postgraduate specialist☐ Graduate specialist☐ Academic/vocational title Bachelor of Arts (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) in Early and Preschool earned at completion of study Education (univ.bacc.praesc.educ.) Undergraduate Study Programme Early and Preschool Education 2 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. Reasons for starting the study programme The initiation of the university undergraduate study programme in Early and Preschool Education is an answer to the challenges of contemporary society. The overall requirements of modern society, new scientific knowledge and modern teaching practice require more complex and broader competences from early and preschool teachers. They are expected to have a deep understanding of themselves and the nature of their work and to possess a wide range of professional skills in the implementation of the educational process including planning, evaluation and establishing personal contacts. They are expected to be flexible, open to their own professional training, prepared for team work and willing to learn across their whole life. It is generally accepted that the quality of service in preschool institutions is crucial for the well-being and development of children. Early and preschool period is a sensitive period marked by great and important changes in the physical, cognitive, emotional and social development. Anything that happens at that age can have a significant effect on the whole life. Lower quality in preschool institutions can be caused by the low number or lack of educated preschool teachers. Comparative reports from the OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development), the OECD Starting Strong and OECD Family Database show that the number of children enrolled in preschools in Europe is greater than ever before and that the increase in the number of preschools and accompanying services is followed by the greater awareness that education in high-quality institutions from an early age can significantly boost a child's development and mitigate the impact of various adverse factors that influence the child's development and progress. It is recognized that the educational effects on children of early and preschool age are deeply internalized and that they largely determine the subsequent development and achievement in life, which indirectly affects the quality of the future development of any society. The guidelines in educational practice of a modern preschool teacher are: interactive educational approach, the involvement of families in educational work, the valorisation of the diversity of educational context and the creation of a context that allows democratic debate, including equal-terms communication among co-workers. The 21st century preschool teacher is a professional, involved and responsible pedagogic “leader” who knows how to create conditions for the optimal development of each child, who knows how to support children to become confident persons and active citizens prepared for future challenges. In other words, the modern early and preschool teacher knows how to respect children's everyday experiences, how to organize the physical environment, how to participate in the children's experiences by Undergraduate Study Programme Early and Preschool Education 3 encouraging interaction and the exchange of experiences among children and how to establish a partnership with co-workers and the children's parents. All this requires scientific curiosity from the preschool teacher, as well as the capacity for personal judgement in order to continuously explore, change and perfect his/ her own educational practice. These competencies should be achieved by an educational model including a balanced share of theory and practice (of the modern scientist- practitioner) and aiming at the optimal educational effect. In other words, the aim of this undergraduate study programme is to educate early and preschool teachers as intellectuals and reflective practitioners. In 2005 the European Commission (European Commission Directorate - general for Education and Culture) adopted the common European principles for the teacher1 competences and qualifications (Common European Principles for Teacher Competences and Qualifications) from which we single out the requirements regarding teacher education: 1. Teachers must have a university degree and appropriate qualifications. 2. Teacher education programs should be delivered in all three cycles of higher education, to ensure their place in the European higher education and to increase the opportunity for advancement and mobility within the profession. 3. The contribution of research and evidence based practice to the development of new knowledge about education and training should be promoted. The European Commission requirements regarding the education of early and preschool teachers confirm the previous observation that it is important to educate and train students for a variety of complex professional roles. Education for the profession of early and preschool teacher is defined as a dynamic, open and ongoing process based on the requirement that the continuous professional development and continuing education is an obligation arising from professional ethics and responsibility of anyone who chose this profession. Lifelong learning at the university level, but also at the professional specialist level is an imperative in the field of early and preschool education, perhaps more so than in any other area of society. The university undergraduate study programme in Early and Preschool Education is adapted to the needs of our society and also follows trends in the wider area. In this way the students will acquire knowledge, skills and competencies required by the contemporary early and preschool education; it will be easier for them to find a job 1 In this document a teacher is a person who has a teacher status or equivalent) in accordance with the laws and regulations of a country. The word equivalent is necessary here because in some countries groups of teachers might have different professional qualifications but have the same status. Undergraduate Study Programme Early and Preschool Education 4 which will ultimately have a positive effect on the student motivation and their active participation in the overall process of their education. The proposed study programme at the undergraduate university level would also significantly raise the quality of the existing programmes for early and preschool education, and their leaders and facilitators would be able to approach the child adequately and encourage his/her further development in all relevant psychosocial aspects of early and preschool development. Compared to previous early and preschool teacher education (professional undergraduate study programme in Preschool Education), the new proposal for early and preschool teacher education allows mobility in lifelong learning. The structure and the contents of the study programme are to a greater extent focused on the new pedagogical paradigms of early and preschool education. 1.2. Relationship with the local community (economy, entrepreneurship, civil society) The programme is compatible with the requirements of the local community (the institutions of early and preschool education, the documents related to the realization of the rights and needs of children at the level of the City of Split and the Split-Dalmatia County). 1.3. Compatibility with requirements of professional organizations The programme complies with the requirements of professional associations. 1.4. Partners outside the higher education system - Kindergarten "Grigor Vitez", Split (professional practice, inclusive kindergarten) - Kindergarten "Radost", Split (professional practice) - Kindergarten "Marjan", Split (professional practice) - Kindergarten “Cvit Mediterana”, Split (professional practice; “Bosiljak” unit – elements of the Waldorf pedagogy; “Grlica” unit – elements of the Reggio Pedagogy) - Montessori Children's House, Split (alternative pedagogical concepts) - Waldorf Kindergarten “Iskrica”, Split (alternative pedagogical concepts) - Kindergarten “Čarobni pianino” (professional practice) - Kindergarten “Vanđela Božitković”, Hvar - Croatian Education and Teacher Training Agency, Split (courses for educators) - primary schools - scientific and professional cooperation with IEDPE, Paris (Institute for the development of the potential of all children, Paris - application of interactive pedagogy) - The Union of Societies Our children Croatia (the co-organization of meetings and conferences) Undergraduate Study Programme Early and Preschool Education 5 1.5. Financing Ministry