The Cumulative Offset of North Anatolian Fault in the Marmara Region, Northwest Turkey K

The Cumulative Offset of North Anatolian Fault in the Marmara Region, Northwest Turkey K

Geophysical Research Abstracts Vol. 14, EGU2012-240, 2012 EGU General Assembly 2012 © Author(s) 2011 The cumulative offset of North Anatolian Fault in the Marmara region, northwest Turkey k. akbayram (1) and a. okay (1,2) (1) Istanbul˙ Teknik Üniversitesi, Avrasya Yerbilimleri Enstitüsü, 80626 Ayazaga,˘ Istanbul, Turkey , (2) Istanbul˙ Teknik Üniversitesi, Jeoloji Mühendisligi˘ Bölümü, 80626 Ayazaga,˘ Istanbul,˙ Turkey The North Anatolian Fault (NAF) is an over 1200 km long dextral strike-slip fault zone in the eastern Mediter- ranean. The cumulative offset of the NAF has long been a controversial issue, former estimates range from 7,5 km to 300 to 400 km. It has been estimated using Cretaceous suture zones, Mesozoic fold structures and young rivers, which are generally subparallel to the suture resulting in poor precision. In this study we used Cretaceous tectonic zones and faults perpendicular to NAF to calculate the cumulative offset along the main branch of NAF west of the Marmara Sea in northwestern Turkey. In the Armutlu peninsula west of the Marmara Sea there are three north-south trending metamorphic units, which extend 60 km in an east-west direction south of the NAF; these are a Proterozoic basement, a Cretaceous mélange and a Triassic metasedimentary unit. These metamorphic units are separated by steeply dipping north-south trending thrust contacts. This geometry makes the Cretaceous faults and tectonic zones reliable offset markers. Similar units and similar contacts exist east of Almacık Mountains, north of northern strand of the NAF, which allow a precise correlation. Based on these structures and zones we calculate the cumulative dextral displacement along the main branch of NAF as 55 ± 3 km. If we take into account the 22 to 26 km deflection of the Sakarya River along the southern strand, the total cumulative offset of the NAF must be 79 ± 5 km in northwestern Anatolia..

View Full Text

Details

  • File Type
    pdf
  • Upload Time
    -
  • Content Languages
    English
  • Upload User
    Anonymous/Not logged-in
  • File Pages
    1 Page
  • File Size
    -

Download

Channel Download Status
Express Download Enable

Copyright

We respect the copyrights and intellectual property rights of all users. All uploaded documents are either original works of the uploader or authorized works of the rightful owners.

  • Not to be reproduced or distributed without explicit permission.
  • Not used for commercial purposes outside of approved use cases.
  • Not used to infringe on the rights of the original creators.
  • If you believe any content infringes your copyright, please contact us immediately.

Support

For help with questions, suggestions, or problems, please contact us