Pediatrics CAQ Blueprint Content Area Percentage 1. Health Maintenance 10 2. Cardiovascular Disorders 6 3. Pulmonary Disorders 6 4. Endocrine Disorders 5 5. Eyes, Ears, Nose, and Throat 7 6. Gastrointestinal/Nutrition Disorders 7 7. Renal Disorders 3 8. Genitourinary/Reproductive Disorders 3 9. Musculoskeletal Disorders 4 10. Sports Medicine 3 11. Neurologic Disorders 5 12. Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine 6 13. Abuse and Neglect 2 14. Dermatologic Disorders 6 15. Hematology/Oncology 4 16. Infectious Diseases 12 17. Allergy and Immunology 3 18. Congenital Anomalies and Genetic Disorders 2 19. Neonatal/Newborn Medicine 4 20. Emergency Medicine and Critical Care 2 1. HEALTH MAINTENANCE (10%) 2. CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS (6%) A. Growth and development A. Congenital heart disease/defects • Constitutional growth delay • Acyanotic heart disease • Developmental delay • Cardiomyopathy • Failure to thrive • Cyanotic heart disease • Normal growth and development • Marfan syndrome • Obesity • Pulmonary hypertension • Puberty • Vascular malformation • Short stature B. Heart murmurs B. Nutrition C. Heart rhythm disorders • Infancy • Arrhythmia • Childhood • Long QT syndrome • Adolescence • Supraventricular tachycardia C. Preventive pediatrics • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome • Accident/injury prevention D. Syncope • Anticipatory guidance E. Hyperlipidemia • Colic • Hypercholesterolemia • Immunizations F. Infection • Oral health • Endocarditis • Pregnancy and contraception • Kawasaki disease • Routine screening guidelines • Myocarditis • Sleep hygiene • Pericarditis • Sudden infant death syndrome • Rheumatic heart disease 3. PULMONARY DISORDERS (6%) F. Reproductive disorders A. Upper respiratory tract infections and disorders • Amenorrhea • Bacterial tracheitis • Dysmenorrhea • Croup • Polycystic ovarian syndrome • Epiglottitis • Pubertal abnormalities • Foreign body aspiration • Obstructive sleep apnea G. EYES, EARS, NOSE, AND THROAT (7%) • Tracheomalacia • Vocal cord dysfunction A. Eye disorders B. Lower respiratory tract infections and disorders • Amblyopia • Asthma • Chalazion • Bronchiolitis • Congenital cataract • Bronchopulmonary dysplasia • Congenital glaucoma • Cystic fibrosis • Conjunctivitis • Pneumonia/pneumonitis • Corneal abrasions • Pneumothorax • Foreign bodies • Hordeolum C. ENDOCRINE DISORDERS (5%) • Hyphema • Iritis/uveitis • Obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct • Orbital and periorbital cellulitis A. Pancreatic disorders/Diabetes mellitus • Ptosis • Diabetic ketoacidosis • Retinoblastoma • Hypoglycemia • Strabismus and pseudostrabismus • Prediabetes • Traumatic injuries • Type 1 diabetes mellitus • Vision impairment • Type 2 diabetes mellitus B. Ear disorders B. Thyroid/parathyroid gland disorders • Cholesteatoma • Disorders of calcium metabolism • Congenital malformations of theear • Goiter • Foreign bodies • Graves disease • Hearing loss • Hashimoto thyroiditis • Mastoiditis • Subacute thyroiditis • Otitis externa C. Adrenal gland disorders • Otitis media • Adrenal insufficiency • Perforation of tympanic membrane • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia • Vertigo • Cushing syndrome/disease C. Nose disorders • Pheochromocytoma • Choanal atresia D. Pituitary gland disorders • Epistaxis • Central diabetes insipidus • Foreign bodies • Gigantism/acromegaly • Rhinitis • Growth hormone deficiencies • Septal disorders • Panhypopituitarism • Sinusitis • Prolactinoma D. Oropharynx disorders • Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic • Aphthous ulceration hormone secretion (SIADH) • Cleft palate and lip E. Metabolic and electrolyte abnormalities • Common cold • Calcium disorders • Dental abnormalities/infections • Dehydration • Laryngitis • Metabolic bone disease • Lymphadenitis • Metabolic syndrome • Phenylketonuria • Lymphadenopathy E. Hernias and masses • Lymphosarcoma F. Nutritional deficiencies • Masses/tumors • Parotitis/sialoadenitis • Peritonsillar abscess 7. RENAL DISORDERS (3%) • Pharyngitis A. Hypertension • Retropharyngeal abscess B. Nephritic disorders • Traumatic injuries • Glomerulonephritis • Hemolytic uremic syndrome • Henoch‐Schönlein purpura C. Nephrotic disorders 6. GASTROINTESTINAL/NUTRITION • Minimal change disease D. Kidney disorders DISORDERS (7%) • Acute kidney injury A. Esophagus and stomach • Benign orthostatic proteinuria • Eosinophilic esophagitis • Congenital malformations • Gastric ulcers • Hydronephrosis • Gastritis • Nephrolithiasis • Gastroesophageal reflux disease • Polycystic kidney disease • Hiatal hernia • Wilms tumor • Pyloric stenosis • Tracheoesophageal fistula B. Small intestine • Appendicitis E. GENITOURINARY/REPRODUCTIVE DISORDERS (3%) • Celiac disease • Crohn disease • Duodenal ulcers • Gastroenteritis • Ileal atresia A. Upper and lower urinary tract disorders • Malabsorption syndromes • Cystitis • Malrotation of the gut • Posterior urethral valves • Meckel diverticulum • Pyelonephritis • Mesenteric adenitis • Urethritis • Midgut volvulus • Vesicoureteral reflux C. Large intestine and rectum B. Reproductive tract disorders • Chronic recurrent abdominal pain • Balanitis • Constipation • Complications of circumcision • Diarrhea • Epididymitis • Encopresis • Hydrocele • Fissures and fistulae • Hypospadias • Hirschsprung disease (congenital megacolon) • Imperforate hymen/hymen injury • Intussusception • Labial adhesions • Ulcerative colitis • Ovarian cyst/mass D. Accessory organs • Ovarian torsion • Biliary atresia • Paraphimosis • Cholecystitis/cholangitis • Phimosis • Cholelithiasis • Retractile and undescended testes • Fatty liver • Testicular mass • Hepatitis • Testicular torsion • Pancreatitis • Urethritis • Wilson disease • Vaginitis/vulvovaginitis • Varicocele C. Enuresis 9. MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (4%) 11. NEUROLOGIC DISORDERS (5%) A. Congenital and idiopathic conditions A. Seizure disorders • Avascular necrosis B. Headache • Blount disease C. Neuromuscular disorders • Congenital dysplasia of the hip • Bell palsy • Congenital foot abnormalities • Guillain‐Barré syndrome • Genu varus/genu valgus • Muscular dystrophy • Legg‐Calvé‐Perthes disease • Myasthenia gravis • Osteochondritis dissecans • Peripheral nerve palsy • Scoliosis • Spinal muscular atrophy • Slipped capital femoral epiphysis D. Movement disorders • Spondylolysis/spondylolisthesis • Ataxia • Tibial torsion • Cerebral palsy • Torticollis • Sydenham chorea B. Inflammation and infection E. Central nervous system infections • Ankylosing spondylitis • Encephalitis • Diskitis • Meningitis • Juvenile idiopathic arthritis F. Intracranial processes • Myositis • Brain tumors • Osteomyelitis • Chiari malformation • Plantar fasciitis • Hydrocephalus • Postinfectious arthritis • Intracranial hemorrhage and infarction • Reactive arthritis • Pseudotumor cerebri • Septic arthritis G. Spinal cord processes • Systemic lupus erythematosus • Spina bifida • Transient synovitis • Trauma C. Neoplasms • Benign tumors • Ewing sarcoma H. PSYCHIATRY AND BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE D. Trauma (6%) • Fractures and sprains • Joint dislocation • Nursemaid’s elbow E. SPORTS MEDICINE (3%) A. Neurodevelopmental disorders • Attention-deficit/hyperactivitydisorder • Autism spectrum disorder (pervasive developmental disorders) • Communication disorders • Elimination disorders • Intellectual disabilities (mental retardation) • Motor disorders (motor skills disorder) A. Concussion • Specific learning disorder B. Repetitive injuries • Tic disorders • Osgood‐Schlatter disease B. Anxiety disorders • Overuse injuries • Generalized anxiety disorder • Patellofemoral dysfunction • Obsessive-compulsive disorder • Sever disease (calcaneal apophysitis) • Panic disorder C. Traumatic injuries • D. Sports medicine principles Separation anxiety disorder • • Athletic clearance Social anxiety disorder (social phobia) • • Female athlete triad Specific phobia C. Depressive, bipolar, and related disorders (Mood • Heat-related illnesses disorders) • Use of performance-enhancing drugs • Bipolar disorders • Major depressive disorder B. Acne • Suicidal behavior C. Congenital dermatologic conditions • Hemangioma D. Feeding and eating disorders • Pigmentary and vascular lesions • Anorexia D. Skin manifestations of infectious disease • Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder • Bacterial (feeding disorder of infancy or early childhood) • Fungal • Body dysmorphic disorder • Parasitic • Bulimia • DI. Disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders Viral E. Skin manifestations of autoimmune • Conduct disorder disease/vasculitis • Oppositional defiant disorder • Alopecia DII. Substance-related and addictive disorders • Dermatomyositis • Alcohol • Erythema marginatum • Cocaine/opioids • Erythema nodosum • Designer drugs • Henoch‐Schönlein purpura • Inhalants • Pityriasis • Marijuana • Psoriasis • Methamphetamines • Systemic lupus erythematosus • Tobacco F. Hypersensitivity reactions DIII. Sleep disorders • Erythema multiforme • Insomnia • Stevens‐Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal • Night terrors necrolysis • Parasomnias • Urticaria DIV. Common behavior problems • Aggressive behavior • Breath holding G. HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY (4%) • Bullying • Delayed toilet training • Sibling rivalry • Tantrums • Violence A. Anemia • Autoimmune hemolytic DV. ABUSE AND NEGLECT (2%) • Hypoproliferative • Microcytic/macrocytic • Nutritional B. Hemoglobinemias • Sickle cell disease • Thalassemias C. Hemolytic conditions • G6PD deficiency A. Physical abuse • Hereditary spherocytosis • Abusive head trauma/Shaken baby D. Coagulation/bleeding disorders syndrome • Disseminated intravascular coagulation • Fractures • Factor