Social Assessment and Management Plan for Sewerage Schemes for Patna City SMP-Beur Zone July 2015 Social Assessment and Management Plan for Sewerage Schemes for Patna City (Beur Zone) Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 The Project Area............................................................................................................................. 1 1.1.1 Beur Zone ....................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Met and Climate ............................................................................................................................. 2 1.3 Topography .................................................................................................................................... 2 1.4 Condition Assessment of Existing Sewerage System .................................................................... 2 1.4.1 Existing STPs Scenario .................................................................................................................. 2 1.5 Contract Agreement (for Existing Condition) ................................................................................ 3 1.6 Need of the Project ......................................................................................................................... 3 1.6.1 Beur Zone ....................................................................................................................................... 4 1.7 Objectives of the Project ................................................................................................................ 5 1.8 Population Projection & Sewage Generation ................................................................................. 5 1.8.1 Estimation of Population ............................................................................................................... 5 1.8.2 Estimation of Sewage Generation .................................................................................................. 5 1.9 Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) ................................................................................................... 5 1.10 Technology Options for STP .......................................................................................................... 6 1.11 Recommended STP Technology .................................................................................................... 6 1.12 Reuse of Treated Effluent .............................................................................................................. 7 1.13 Project Scheduling & Financial Analysis ....................................................................................... 7 1.14 Instrumentation............................................................................................................................... 7 1.15 Operation & Maintenance .............................................................................................................. 7 1.16 Social Management Planning ......................................................................................................... 7 1.17 Tariff Planning ............................................................................................................................... 8 1.18 Detailed Cost Estimates ................................................................................................................. 8 Chapter 2: Organizational Structure ................................................................................................. 10 2.1 Background .................................................................................................................................. 10 2.2 The National Ganga River Basin Authority ................................................................................. 10 2.2.1 Key features of approach and functions of NGRBA .................................................................... 10 2.3 State Level .................................................................................................................................... 11 2.3.1 State Programme Management Group ......................................................................................... 11 2.3.2 Bihar Urban Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd.- Executing Agency ......................... 11 Chapter 3: Project Description ........................................................................................................... 12 3.1 The Project Area: Patna City.......................................................................................................... 12 i | P a g e Social Assessment and Management Plan for Sewerage Schemes for Patna City (Beur Zone) 3.2 Transportation & Connectivity ...................................................................................................... 13 3.3 Importance of River Ganga in Patna ............................................................................................. 13 3.4 General Overview of Sewerage Zones of Patna ............................................................................ 14 3.5 Beur Zone ...................................................................................................................................... 14 3.6 Land Availability ........................................................................................................................... 15 3.7 Land Requirement ......................................................................................................................... 15 Chapter 4: Approach and Methodology ............................................................................................ 16 4.1 Methodology ................................................................................................................................ 16 4.1.1 Secondary Data analysis (Identify Information/Data Requirements and their Sources) ............. 16 a. Survey of the host population ...................................................................................................... 16 b. Screening ..................................................................................................................................... 16 c. Identification and assessment of Impacts ................................................................................... 16 d. Development of Mitigation Plan ................................................................................................. 16 4.2 Screening Activity for Project Impact Assessment ..................................................................... 17 4.3 Need for Social Impact Assessment ............................................................................................ 18 4.4 Objectives of the Study ................................................................................................................ 18 4.5 Conclusion of Screening Activity ................................................................................................ 20 Chapter 5: Resettlement Policy and Legal Framework .................................................................. 22 5.1 General 22 5.2 The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in LA RR Bill, 2013................................... 22 5.3 Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribes Orders (Amendment) Act, 2002 ................................... 25 5.4 The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Bill, 2005 ........................................................................................................................................ 25 5.5 Environmental and Social Management Framework ................................................................... 25 5.6 Resettlement Policy and Land Acquisition Framework .............................................................. 26 5.7 Other Legislations applicable to Construction Projects under NGRBA ...................................... 26 Chapter 6: Baseline Status .................................................................................................................. 29 6.1 Baseline Social Status .................................................................................................................. 29 6.1.1 Demography ................................................................................................................................ 29 6.1.2 Literacy 30 6.1.3 Economy ...................................................................................................................................... 30 6.2 Social Impacts ............................................................................................................................ 31 6.2.1 Potential Social Impacts .............................................................................................................. 31 6.3 Design and Development Phase .................................................................................................. 32 ii | P a g e Social Assessment and Management Plan for Sewerage Schemes for Patna City (Beur Zone) 6.3.1 Sewer lines ................................................................................................................................... 32 6.4 Impacts during construction phase ..............................................................................................