A Festival of Nine Lessons and Carols The Fourth Sunday of Advent December 20, 2020 5:00 p.m. Pre-Service Music 4:30 pm Stephan Casurella, organ Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland, BWV 659 & 661 Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750) Chorale Prelude on “Silent Night,” from Die Natali, Op. 37 Samuel Barber (1910–1981) Christmas Prelude on Divinum mysterium John R. Watkinson (1904–1972) Noel X: Grand jeu et Duo Loui-Claude D’Aquin (1694–1772) “Saluto angelico” from Cathedral Windows, Op. 106 Sigfrid Karg-Elert (1877–1933) Fantasia on Vom Himmel hoch Johann Pachelbel (1653–1706) A Festival of Nine Lessons and Carols 5:00 pm The people stand as the hymn begins Hymn (sung by the choir) 1. Once in royal David’s city 4. For he is our childhood’s pattern, Stood a lowly cattle shed, Day by day like us he grew, Where a mother laid her baby He was little, weak, and helpless, In a manger for his bed: Tears and smiles like us he knew: Mary was that mother mild, And he feeleth for our sadness, Jesus Christ her little child. And he shareth in our gladness. 2. He came down to earth from heaven 5. And our eyes at last shall see him, Who is God and Lord of all, Through his own redeeming love, And his shelter was a stable, For that child so dear and gentle And his cradle was a stall; Is our Lord in heaven above; With the poor and mean and lowly And he leads his children on Lived on earth our Saviour holy. To the place where he is gone. 3. And through all his wondrous childhood 6. Not in that poor lowly stable, He would honor and obey, With the oxen standing by, Love and watch the lowly maiden, We shall see him; but in heaven, In whose gentle arms he lay: Set at God’s right hand on high; Christian children all must be Where like stars his children crowned Mild, obedient, good as he. All in white shall wait around. Text: Cecil Frances Alexander (1818–1895). Music: Irby, melody Henry John Gauntlett; harm. Arthur Henry Mann (1850–1929); desc. David Willcocks (1919–2015). 2 Bidding Prayer & Lord’s Prayer Beloved in Christ, in this Christmastide, let it be our care and delight to hear again the message of the Angels, and in heart and mind to go even unto Bethlehem, and see this thing which is come to pass, and the Babe lying in a manger. Let us read and mark in Holy Scripture the tale of the loving purposes of God from the first days of our disobedience unto the glorious Redemption brought us by this Holy Child; and let us make this cathedral glad with our carols of praise. But first, let us pray for the needs of his whole world; for peace on earth and goodwill over all the earth; for the mission and unity of the Church for which he died, and especially in this country and within this city. And because this of all things would rejoice his heart, let us at this time remember in his name the poor and helpless, the hungry and the oppressed; the sick and those who mourn; the lonely and the unloved; the aged and the little children; and all those who know not the Lord Jesus, or who love him not, or who by sin have grieved his heart of love. Lastly, let us remember before God his pure and lowly Mother, and all those who rejoice with us, but upon another shore and in a greater light, that multitude which no one can number, whose hope was in the Word made flesh, and with whom, in this Lord Jesus, we evermore are one. These prayers and praises let us humbly offer up to the throne of heaven, in the words which Christ himself has taught us: Our Father, who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name; thy kingdom come, thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread, and forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation but deliver us from evil: for thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever and ever. Amen. The Almighty God bless us with his grace; Christ give us the joys of everlasting life; and unto the fellowship of the citizens above may the King of Angels bring us all. Amen. The people sit Carol Ding Dong! Merrily on High 16th-century French tune harm. Charles Wood (1866–1926) Ding dong! merrily on high in heav’n the bells are ringing: Ding dong! verily the sky is riv’n with angel singing. Gloria, Hosanna in excelsis! E’en so here below, below, let steeple bells be swungen, And io, io, io, by priest and people sungen. Gloria, Hosanna in excelsis! Pray you, dutifully prime your matin chime, ye ringers; May you beautifully rime your evetime song, ye singers. Gloria, Hosanna in excelsis! —George Ratcliffe Woodward (1848–1934) 3 First Lesson God announces in the Garden of Eden that the seed of woman shall bruise the serpent’s head Now the serpent was more crafty than any other wild animal that the Lord God had made. He said to the woman, “Did God say, ‘You shall not eat from any tree in the garden’?” The woman said to the serpent, “We may eat of the fruit of the trees in the garden; but God said, ‘You shall not eat of the fruit of the tree that is in the middle of the garden, nor shall you touch it, or you shall die.’” But the serpent said to the woman, “You will not die; for God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.” So when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to be desired to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate; and she also gave some to her husband, who was with her, and he ate. Then the eyes of both were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together and made loincloths for themselves. They heard the sound of the Lord God walking in the garden at the time of the evening breeze, and the man and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the Lord God among the trees of the garden. But the Lord God called to the man, and said to him, “Where are you?” He said, “I heard the sound of you in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked; and I hid myself.” He said, “Who told you that you were naked? Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you not to eat?” The man said, “The woman whom you gave to be with me, she gave me fruit from the tree, and I ate.” Then the Lord God said to the woman, “What is this that you have done?” The woman said, “The serpent tricked me, and I ate.” The Lord God said to the serpent, “Because you have done this, cursed are you among all animals and among all wild creatures; upon your belly you shall go, and dust you shall eat all the days of your life. I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and hers; he will strike your head, and you will strike his heel.” Genesis 3:1–15 (NRSV) The Word of the Lord. Thanks be to God. Carol Jesus Christ the Apple Tree Howard Helvey (b. 1968) The tree of life my soul hath seen, Laden with fruit and always green: The trees of nature fruitless be Compared with Christ the apple tree. His beauty doth all things excel: By faith I know, but ne’er can tell The glory which I now can see In Jesus Christ the apple tree. For happiness I long have sought, And pleasure dearly I have bought: I missed of all; but now I see ’Tis found in Christ the apple tree. I’m weary with my former toil, Here I will sit and rest awhile: Under the shadow I will be, Of Jesus Christ the apple tree. 4 This fruit doth make my soul to thrive, It keeps my dying faith alive; Which makes my soul in haste to be With Jesus Christ the apple tree. —Anon., 18th century Second Lesson God promises to faithful Abraham that in his seed shall the nations of the earth be blessed The angel of the Lord called to Abraham a second time from heaven, and said, “By myself I have sworn, says the Lord: Because you have done this, and have not withheld your son, your only son, I will indeed bless you, and I will make your offspring as numerous as the stars of heaven and as the sand that is on the seashore. And your offspring shall possess the gate of their enemies, and by your offspring shall all the nations of the earth gain blessing for themselves, because you have obeyed my voice.” Genesis 22:15–18 (NRSV) The Word of the Lord. Thanks be to God. Carol Love Came Down at Christmas John Rutter (b. 1945) Love came down at Christmas, love all lovely, love divine; love was born at Christmas, star and angels gave the sign.