Chapters 9-12 Review 1. What was the time period called when Industrial revolution manufacturing began to replace farming and goods were made in factories? 2. What Supreme Court case established judicial Marbury vs. Madison review? 3. The Republican Party disappeared and then it Democratic reappeared with a different name when Jackson was President. It still favored the common people. (hint: ReD) 4. What was the most famous canal in the U.S.? Erie Canal 5. What was it called when Monroe told Europe to Monroe Doctrine stay out of the Western Hemisphere? 6. Alexander Hamilton was the leader of the Federalists political party. 7. What was the main cause of the War of 1812? Impressments (War Hawks) 8. Who smuggled the ideas for factories from Samuel Slater Britain? 9. Who was the first successful steamboat operator? Robert Fulton 10. Who explored the Louisiana Purchase? Lewis and Clark 11. Who was the spokesperson for the North? Daniel Webster 12. Who were the 2 most democratic Presidents we Jefferson and Jackson talked about this unit? 13. When Monroe was President everything was Era of Good Feelings going great in the United States. What was this time period known as? 14. Who was Washington’s Secretary of the Alexander Hamilton Treasury? 15. Thomas Jefferson was the leader of this Republicans political party. 16. This was the political party of the rich. Federalists. 17. What are identical machine made parts which Interchangeable parts made assembly lines possible in factories called? 18. What President made the Louisiana Purchase? Thomas Jefferson 19. What was it called when a person felt more sectionalism devotion to their area of the country than to the United States? 20. What do we call examples set for later people precedents to follow? George Washington set many. 21. What was a nickname of the War of 1812? Mr. Madison’s War or the Wasted War 22. This was the political party of the common Republican people. 23. Who was governor when the Erie Canal was DeWitt Clinton built? 24. Who developed the idea of interchangeable Eli Whitney parts? 25. Who was the spokesperson of the South? John C. Calhoun 26. What principle of the Constitution said that the Judicial review Supreme Court can declare acts of the government unconstitutional? 27. Senators from the South and West that wanted War Hawks the War of 1812 were known as… 28. In what year was the Erie Canal completed? 1825 29. Who was the guide for Lewis and Clark? Sacagawea 30. “Millions for defense, but not one cent for XYZ Affair tribute!” was the angry cry after this incident during the Presidency of John Adams. 31. Who was the spokesperson for the West? Henry Clay 32. What term refers to a privately owned road turnpike where the owner charges a fee to travel on it? 33. What part of the country was the most West democratic? 34. In what year was the Louisiana Purchase made? 1803 35. What term means the right to vote? suffrage 36. South Carolina threatened to secede as a result Tariff of Abominations of the … 37. What was the name for the group of advisors Kitchen cabinet that Jackson actually listened to? 38. This political party wanted a strong Federalists government. 39. What is it called when a President gives Spoils system government jobs as a reward for support? 40. What vocabulary term means to leave the secede Union? 41. Who united many Native American tribes Tecumseh against the Americans during the War of 1812? 42. Who was the hero of the Battle of New Orleans? Andrew Jackson 43. What part of the country had the most industry? North 44. These 2 acts under John Adams had the purpose Alien and Sedition Acts of weakening the Republican Party. 45. These are what the government uses to raise National bond money. Certificates are bought for a certain price and after a period of years they can be turned in for a greater value. 46. What ruler did the U.S. buy Louisiana from? Napoleon 47. This political party wanted states to have more Republicans (Democrats) rights. 48. What was Andrew Jackson’s nickname? Old Hickory 49. What part of the country had the most slavery? south 50. What vocabulary term means a person with capitalist money to invest? 51. What was it called when Indians were forced to Indian Removal Act move West of the Mississippi River? 52. South Carolina said it could nullify a law due to States’ rights the idea that a state could limit the government’s power. What was this idea called? 53. What is the term for what the government National debt owes. 54. What was it called when the Cherokee were Trail of Tears pushed west at gunpoint. 4,000 Cherokee died. 55. What was the name of the war in Florida when Seminole War the Seminoles tried to keep their land after the Indian Removal Act? 56. Who wrote The Star-Spangled Banner ? Francis Scott Key 57. This unpopular treaty said Britain would pay Jay’s Treaty for captured ships but did not say they would stop taking American ships. 58. This Vice-President resigned as a result of the John C. Calhoun Nullification Crisis. 59. What country did the U.S. buy Louisiana from? France 60. Who was Washington’s Secretary of State? Thomas Jefferson 61. What term refers to a man made ditch used for canal travel? 62. People who take a financial risk in order to speculator make a profit. 63. What was the price of the Louisiana Purchase? $15 million .